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The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, along with INTERPOL and the government of Guinea, recently discovered four sites where they believe drugs such as heroin1, cocaine2 and ecstasy3 could have been processed and manufactured in Conakry. These groups say they are concerned that the production of clandestine4 drugs in Guinea might be widespread.
After the discovery of large amounts of chemicals at four different sites in Conakry, the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime's Representative for West and Central Africa, Antonio Mazzitelli, says there is a new level of concern about the power of drug trafficking in West Africa.
"The capacity has been developed-the capacity of both processing narcotics6 like cocaine and heroin, and manufacturing psychotropic substances such as ecstasy and methaqualone," he said.
Mazzitelli adds that although the capacity was there, the United Nations cannot state for certain the chemicals were used to manufacture drugs.
"If processing had taken place, we cannot state it, because no drug was seized with the chemical," he said.
The fact-finding mission occurred after the government of Guinea asked the international community for its support in the investigation7. According to the United Nations, several people have since been arrested in relation to the discovery, but Mazzitelli was not sure if they were Guinea citizens or not.
He said the next step is a UN-led mission that aims to dispose safely of the chemicals.
"Some of them, if not properly handled, might pose a serious health-related risk, an environmental-related risk, to the local population. Considering also, that in three out of the four seizures8 the chemicals were stocked in human locations," Mazzitelli said.
West African countries such as Guinea have become known as transit9 points for drug trade between Latin America and Europe. But Mazzitelli says this first-time finding of chemicals and solvents10 that can be used to manufacture the drugs is an alarming new discovery.
"What does it mean? It means that certainly this is the growing importance of West Africa on the narcotic5 overall worldwide map. Traffickers have already started to think about using West Africa for processing narcotics," he said.
Legislative11 and presidential elections in Guinea are scheduled for later this year. This past December, military ruler Moussa Camara seized power in a coup12 following the death of long-time president Lansana Conte.
1 heroin | |
n.海洛因 | |
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2 cocaine | |
n.可卡因,古柯碱(用作局部麻醉剂) | |
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3 ecstasy | |
n.狂喜,心醉神怡,入迷 | |
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4 clandestine | |
adj.秘密的,暗中从事的 | |
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5 narcotic | |
n.麻醉药,镇静剂;adj.麻醉的,催眠的 | |
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6 narcotics | |
n.麻醉药( narcotic的名词复数 );毒品;毒 | |
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7 investigation | |
n.调查,调查研究 | |
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8 seizures | |
n.起获( seizure的名词复数 );没收;充公;起获的赃物 | |
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9 transit | |
n.经过,运输;vt.穿越,旋转;vi.越过 | |
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10 solvents | |
溶解的,溶剂 | |
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11 legislative | |
n.立法机构,立法权;adj.立法的,有立法权的 | |
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12 coup | |
n.政变;突然而成功的行动 | |
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