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American journalists Laura Ling and Euna Lee are safely back home after more than four months imprisonment1 in North Korea. But human rights activists2 in South Korea are worried about what they may have left behind.
Former Vice3 President Al Gore4, from left, Laura Ling, former President Bill Clinton, and Euna Lee arrive at Bob Hope Airport in Burbank, Ca, 7 Aug 2009
Laura Ling and Euna Lee were apprehended5 by North Korean border guards along the Chinese border in March. They were reporting on the trafficking of North Korean women who leave their impoverished6 homeland behind.
Human rights activists who operate in that region are concerned that when the two American journalists were picked up, they had with them the names, contact information and video footage of defectors and aid workers they met along the way.
Tim Pieters is a missionary7 in Seoul who oversees8 aid work in northeast China. He says that some journalists put North Korean refugees at risk by interviewing them.
"To tell their story, means that they're documenting that they have knowingly and at great risk to themselves left North Korea," Pieters said. "They are putting on the record that they are against the North Korean regime and let's not forget the fact to leave North Korea without any permission, without a visa, is tantamount to a capital crime."
Most refugees change their names after leaving North Korea and many refuse to have their picture taken. That is to protect family members, who could be punished by the Pyongyang government if it discovers their relative has defected.
China forcibly repatriates9 North Korea it finds on its territory. According to the testimony10 of other refugees, they are sent to labor11 camps as punishment.
Pieters says for now, its unclear if any of the information that Lee and Ling may have had in their possession has been put to use by the North Korean authorities.
Pieters says in the past, both the Chinese and North Korean governments have sought out and arrested aid workers who help defectors travel along the so-called underground railroad to Southeast Asia.
And the detention12 of Ling and Lee has forced human rights groups to change the way they operate.
"It has raised so many flags in that region, without getting into specifics, it just simply means that security measures have to be redoubled," Pieters said. "This has become such a sensitive issue, that it complicates13 matters immensely for protecting the refugees. It's even more necessary to take things more underground and more precautions have to be taken."
Lee, Ling and Current TV, the network they report for, have not said whether the North Korean government confiscated14 any of their notes or video.
1 imprisonment | |
n.关押,监禁,坐牢 | |
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2 activists | |
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 ) | |
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3 vice | |
n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的 | |
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4 gore | |
n.凝血,血污;v.(动物)用角撞伤,用牙刺破;缝以补裆;顶 | |
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5 apprehended | |
逮捕,拘押( apprehend的过去式和过去分词 ); 理解 | |
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6 impoverished | |
adj.穷困的,无力的,用尽了的v.使(某人)贫穷( impoverish的过去式和过去分词 );使(某物)贫瘠或恶化 | |
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7 missionary | |
adj.教会的,传教(士)的;n.传教士 | |
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8 oversees | |
v.监督,监视( oversee的第三人称单数 ) | |
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9 repatriates | |
n.把(某人)遣送回国,遣返( repatriate的名词复数 )v.把(某人)遣送回国,遣返( repatriate的第三人称单数 ) | |
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10 testimony | |
n.证词;见证,证明 | |
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11 labor | |
n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦 | |
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12 detention | |
n.滞留,停留;拘留,扣留;(教育)留下 | |
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13 complicates | |
使复杂化( complicate的第三人称单数 ) | |
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14 confiscated | |
没收,充公( confiscate的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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