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Part of a rodeo clown's job is deadly serious
Ted1 Landphair | Washington, DC 25 January 2010
In small towns across the American West, a favorite form of entertainment is the rodeo. It's a show and competition in which modern-day cowboys ride bucking2 horses and ornery bulls. Cowgirls in colorful outfits3 race on horseback around barrels placed throughout the arena4. Calves5 are roped and tied in a matter of seconds.
And there's a special brand of rodeo performers right in the middle of the action. They're bullfighters, lifesavers and comedians6, all in one.
Clowning around distracts bulls after riders fall
zoonabar, Flickr Creative Commons
Rodeo clowns get plenty of laughs – and some shrieks7 and gasps8, too, when an angry bull chases them
When a rider charges out of the chute atop a mean and agitated9 bucking bull, he can easily get into deadly trouble. That's where two cowboys in clown outfits, standing10 in the ring beside the chute, fit into the rodeo scene. Like the competitors, they usually have on broad-brimmed hats, boots and blue jeans.
But they also wear gaudy11 shirts, oversized bright-red neckerchiefs tied to their waists, and sometimes funny face paint. Between events, just as in a circus, rodeo clowns act silly to entertain children in the audience.
But their most important job is to whistle, shout, flap their arms and run about crazily to turn the attention of an unhappy, 500 kilogram animal with sharp horns away from a fallen rider. It's better to have the bull chasing nimble clowns than goring12 an injured bull rider.
Rodeo clowns earn respect and a good income
peasap, Flickr Creative Commons
One rodeo clown takes a position inside a barrel in the ring, creating a safe distraction13 for a bull eyeing a helpless cowboy that he's thrown
There was a time when many clowns were washed-up rodeo competitors, slowed by age, injury or overuse of alcohol. But rodeo clowning has become such a valued specialty14 that most clowns are as young and vigorous as the competitors. Many are almost tiny, like the jockeys who ride thoroughbred horses.
The clowns can make a handsome living without ever getting on a horse or bull. Rodeos even developed an event just for them. It's called bullfighting, in which clowns earn points, prize money and lots of laughs by artfully evading15 grouchy16 bulls.
When rodeo clowns are too crippled, or too old, to work the ring any longer, most of these men – and almost all of them are male – find work anywhere they can to stay around a rodeo.
Read more of Ted's personal reflections and stories from the road on his blog, Ted Landphair's America.
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