【英语时差8,16】巨石阵
时间：2015-10-15 06:43:52
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（单词翻译）
Surprise at Stonehenge! Wizards and aliens aside, actual scientists don't have much to say about Stonehenge--the ancient ring of rocks in Amesbury, England--that hasn't been said. That is, until now. Just recently a four-thousand-year old gravesite was found within three miles of Stonehenge, containing what some archaeologists think may be one of the original craftsmen1. Even better than that, he isn't British.
The ancient bones are referred to as "the
archer2," because, whoever he was, he was buried with several arrows. The fact that the grave is so close to the stones suggests that the archer was somehow connected to Stonehenge, as does the fact that he lived in 2300 BC, the same time when the monoliths were
erected3. Was he its
founder4, a designer, a priest? It isn't clear. But the archer was an important person. Along with the arrows, he has
copper5 knives,
ornaments6, and
pottery7. Several of these have been identified as coming from what archaeologists call "the Beaker Culture."There's one of the surprises. The Beaker Culture had its Bronze-age
heyday8 in the Alps, not in England. Researchers did chemical analysis of the
remains9 and found that the archer most likely came from what is now Switzerland.
Next surprise? Another grave was found nearby, this containing a younger man. This fellow grew up in England, but an unusual foot bone shows he's related to the archer--the archer, it seems, came to England and raised a family.
Who was this foreigner who was treated with such
reverence10? We won't ever know for sure. His fame has disappeared into history. But the stone circle he may have built has never been forgotten, even four thousand years later.
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