中国无需大规模刺激维持增长
时间:2016-03-14 00:24:41
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Central bank governor Zhou Xiaochuan says the growth targets China has set for the next five years can be realized without major economic stimulus1.
"I personally think China will stick to the
prudent2 monetary3 policy on condition that there is no global and domestic financial
turmoil4. There is no need to adopt excessive monetary stimulus to achieve growth. The growth targets are
attainable5 through improving domestic demand, consumption and innovation."China's growth target for 2016 is in the range of 6.5 percent and 7 percent, while the forecast for years leading to 2020 is above 6.5 percent.
中国无需大规模刺激维持增长
Zhou says China will seek growth by relying more on domestic demand, as the old growth driver of exports loses steam and is not able to contribute to the economic growth the way it used to.
The
depreciation6 of the Chinese currency has stoked concerns that China may count on the falling currency to
prop7 up its foreign trade.
The governor says that China has no intention of manipulating its currency rate to
stimulate8 exports.
"China's products are still competitive in the global market, especially manufacturing products. Though there are problems of cost increases and the loss of competitive edge, generally speaking, their competitiveness is still good. We don't necessarily adopt stimulus plan to boost exports. There should be a balance between exports and imports. Our imports have suffered more losses. So when we map out policies we have to consider their influence on imports as well."The bank chief also says that China's housing market is facing pressure because of too much stock available on the market.
To boost the housing market, China's central bank cut down-payments last month and lowered transaction taxes for some home buyers.
At the meantime, the central bank is also warning that the practice of granting loans by real-estate developers and agents to home-buyers to pay down payment increases risks to the property market and financial system.
Central bank governor Zhou Xiaochuan says some of these online lending platforms are not
qualified9 at all.
"The down-payment shouldn't be on loans. People pay the down-payment by borrowing money from somewhere else, then they have to pay the mortgage to the bank every month and the down-payment loans at the same time. The banks suffer huge risks without
fully10 judgments11 for their clients."Also the central bank has
vowed12 to work with other government agencies to firm action against home loans raised in the grey market to
ward13 off risk.
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