新视野大学英语读写教程词汇 第三册 Unit 5b(在线收听

  New Words    5B
  @  stroke n.   [C] 中风
  @   vt.   move one's hand gently over sth. 抚摸
  @  right-handed a.   using the right hand for most actions rather than the left 习惯用右手的
  @  worthless a.   having no value, importance or use 无价值的,无用的
  @  dependent a.   1. needing support from sb. 依赖的,依靠的
  @      2. affected or decided by sth. 取决于...的
  @  X-ray n.   [C] X 光照片;X 射线
  @  infection n.   1. [C] a disease that is caused by bacteria or a virus 感染;传染病
  @      2. [U] the process of becoming infected with a disease 传染;感染
  @  germ n.   [C] a very small organism that causes diseases 病菌;细菌
  @   painkiller n.   [C] a medicine which lessens or removes pain 止痛片
  @  theoretical a.   relating to theory 理论(上)的
  @  hell n.   [U] 地狱
  @  vain a.   1. unsuccessful or useless 不成功的;无用的;徒劳的
  @      2. too proud of one's own looks, abilities, etc. 自负的
  @  liver n.   [C, U] 肝
  @  relieve vt.   reduce sb.'s pain or unpleasant feelings 减轻
  @   anti-cancer a.   against cancer 抗癌的
  @  similarly ad.   likewise; in a similar way 同样地;类似地
  @  appetite n.   [C, U] a desire or wish to have sth., esp. food 欲望;胃口
  @  withdraw    (withdrew, withdrawn)
  @   vt.   take sth. back or away, or stop providing sth. 收回;取消
  @   v.   no longer take part in sth., or stop sb. from taking part in sth. 退出;(使)不参加
  @  recommendation n.   1. [C] a piece of advice or suggestion 建议;劝告
  @      2. [U] a suggestion that sb. or sth. is suitable for a particular situation 推荐
  @  elect vt.   1. choose to do sth. 选择;决定
  @      2. choose sb. by voting 选举
  @  fortnight n.   [C] a period of two weeks 十四天;两星期
  @  transparent a.   1. clear and easy to understand 明显的;易懂的
  @      2. able to be seen through 透明的
  @  tube n.   [C] a long hollow pipe made of glass, metal, rubber, etc. 管;管子
  @  throat n.   [C] 咽喉,喉咙
  @  insert vt.   put sth. inside or into sth. else 插入
  @  directly ad.   in a direct way 直接地
  @  permission n.   [U] the act of allowing sb. to do sth. 许可,准许
  @  necessity n.   1. [U] when sth. is necessary 必要性;需要
  @      2. [C] sth. that one needs to have in order to live 必需品
  @  cooperate vi.   work together for a particular purpose 合作,协作
  @  phase n.   [C] one of the stages of a process of development or change 阶段;时期
  @  sympathetic a.   feeling or showing sympathy 有同情心的
  @  so-called a.   used to suggest that the words used to describe sb. or sth. are not proper 所谓的;号称的
  @  neutral a.   not supporting either side in an argument, war, etc. 中立的
  @  legal a.   1. relating to the law (有关)法律的
  @      2. allowed by law 合法的
  @  profession n.   [C] a job that needs a high level of education and training 职业
  @  arbitrary a.   based on personal opinion or power, not on reason 任意的;武断的
  ▲  neutrality n.   [U] the state of being neutral 中立
  @  qualification n.   [C] an ability or quality that one needs in order to do a job or activity 资格;资历
  @  intimate a.   having a very close relationship 亲近的;亲密的
  @   intimately ad.   in an intimate way 亲密地
  @  interference n.   [U] the act of interfering 干涉,干预
  @  bar vt.   prevent sb. from doing or using sth. 阻止;不许
  @   n.   [C] a place where alcoholic drinks are sold and drunk 酒吧
  Phrases and Expressions
  @  make oneself understood   make one's meaning clear  使他人明白自己的意思,说清楚自己的意思
  @  (all) on one's own   1. alone  单独地,独自地
  @    2. without help  独立地
  @  be dependent on   1. need sb. or sth. in order to live or succeed  依赖,依靠
  @    2. be affected by sth.  取决于... 的
  @  go on   (of a situation or state of affairs) continue without changing  持续;继续
  @  come along   appear or arrive  出现;来到
  @  on the one hand... on the other hand...   used when comparing different or opposite facts or ideas  一方面...,另一方面...
  @  take/run its course   develop naturally and come to a natural end  自然发展
  @  fight off   struggle to keep sb. or sth. away  抵抗;击退
  @  in vain   without success in spite of one's efforts  徒劳
  @  slip away   leave quietly  悄悄溜走
  @  come by   obtain sth.  得到,获得
  @  chances are (that)...   it is likely that...  很可能
  @  come down to  be the most important aspect of a problem or situation  归结为
  @  insist on  say very firmly that sth. must be done  坚持;坚决要求
  @  bring in  allow or invite sb. to take part in sth.  使某人参加

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