自考英语综合二下册课文 lesson 5(在线收听

  [00:00.00]Lesson Five
  [00:03.50]Text  First Principles
  [00:08.67]Frances Gray Patton
  [00:13.53]No family had ever had a nicer Christmas,
  [00:18.99]Emily Wade thought happily
  [00:23.12]as she drove the children to school for the first time after the holidays,
  [00:29.88]and of course,it had been largely Laura's doing.
  [00:35.00]She glanced at Laura,
  [00:38.87]a slim, dark-haired girl of fourteen,sitting beside her,
  [00:45.92]and felt warm with that most comfortable of parental emotions,
  [00:52.79]gratitude to one's own child.
  [00:57.34]The air was soft with the vapors of melting snow,and almost fragrant,
  [01:04.10]as if some delicate flowers were blooming near at hand.
  [01:09.88]"And tomorrow we'll probably have a raging sleet storm. "
  [01:16.12]"King Claudius weather," said Laura,
  [01:20.95]looking prettily shy as she made the literary allusion.
  [01:28.22]"It can smile and smile and still be a villain. "
  [01:34.09]"Exactly," Emily agreed.
  [01:38.14]She wasn't sure for a moment who King Claudius was,
  [01:44.18]and then she saw a copy of Hamlet" among Laura's books.
  [01:51.91]She thought her heart would burst with pride
  [01:56.98](imagine a child saying that!) ,
  [02:01.34]and thought how wise she and Henry had been
  [02:07.29]when they'd decided to make every possible sacrifice
  [02:12.86]for the sake of Laura's education.
  [02:17.12]Laura,who was in first-year high,
  [02:23.28]had gone to the same public school that her brothers now attended,
  [02:30.44]but this year she was a pupil at Green Valley Academy,
  [02:37.10]a small country day school on the outskirts of the city.
  [02:43.27]It was a very good school and a very expensive one,
  [02:49.22]and most of the Wades' friends
  [02:53.17]thought they were being rather fancy in sending Laura there.
  [02:59.44]They knew Laura was smart, of course,
  [03:03.80]but some of the other Baltimore private schools for girls were excellent
  [03:10.46]and had lower tuition,and even the public high schools were all right.
  [03:18.01]Lots of nice kids,
  [03:21.25]whose fathers had twice as big an income as Henry Wade,went to them.
  [03:28.61]Besides you weren't doing a girl a favor
  [03:34.26]when you encouraged her to develop tastes she couldn't afford to gratify.
  [03:41.13]You either spoiled her or made her bitter.
  [03:46.09]These arguments were cogent, Emily Wade admitted,
  [03:51.65]but they simply didn't apply in Laura's case.
  [03:57.22]Nothing was too good for that child.
  [04:01.48]Moreover,it was Emily's theory that children learned love
  [04:10.12]as well as discipline by family example;
  [04:15.97]if you did all you could for them,keeping their best interests in mind,
  [04:24.33]they wouldn't let you down in a crisis.
  [04:29.79]And events had certainly proved her theory.
  [04:35.07]How true that had been, thought Emily,driving slowly
  [04:41.42]because she had a quarter hour to spare
  [04:46.17]and she might as well give Laura time to study.
  [04:51.03]Her mind went back to that black moment,a month before,
  [04:58.29]when she'd met Henry for lunch in a restaurant
  [05:03.44]and he'd told her that he was out of a job.
  [05:09.68]The branch sales office he'd been managing
  [05:15.85]had been absorbed by a larger firm,
  [05:21.20]and its whole staff was out in the cold
  [05:27.16]without so much as a month's salary to tide them over.
  [05:32.90]He was pretty sure he could get another and a better position;
  [05:39.28]there was a firm that had been making overtures to him,
  [05:44.24]and only a sense of loyalty to his old firm
  [05:49.39]had made him ignore them up to this point.
  [05:53.85]But the man he'd have to see was out of town
  [05:59.11]and wouldn't be back until the first of the year.
  [06:04.17]Then, too, he'd just had a letter from his brother in Ohio;
  [06:10.52]it seemed that the whole family out there was shot to hell.
  [06:16.89]His brother, who was a school teacher, was broke,
  [06:23.14]his stomach ulcers were troubling him,
  [06:27.89]one of his children had to have a serious operation,
  [06:33.17]and his wife was about to have twins.
  [06:38.32]He needed five hundred dollars."I should think he would!"

  [06:46.18]Emily had said.
  [06:49.34]"We'll have to send it to him."
  [06:52.71]"I guess if we let him have it,we can still eat,"
  [06:58.27]Henry had said,brooding gloomily.
  [07:03.42]"But it knocks Christmas into a cocked hat.
  [07:07.36]I hate to borrow on my insurance."
  [07:11.44]"Oh, no!" Emily had exclaimed.
  [07:16.30]"We'll manage.We can cut our list to the bone and concentrate on the kids.
  [07:24.34]You know how they are
  [07:27.82]all they want is the illusion of abundance and cheerful confusion
  [07:34.66]"That goes for the young ones," Henry had said,
  [07:39.34]"but what does Laura want?"
  [07:43.78]"The only thing she's mentioned is a ballerina dress.
  [07:50.02]It's priced at $125.
  [07:56.08]She's been invited to some parties by her friends at school."
  [08:01.44]"Well...Couldn't you charge that?" Henry had asked.
  [08:07.50]"No," she'd said. "I'm charged to the hilt already,
  [08:13.74]and I don't want to risk being refused.
  [08:18.29]As a matter of fact, I'd planned to pay my bill today.
  [08:24.35]"She had sat silent for a moment,
  [08:28.60]looking at Henry's discouraged face.
  [08:33.96]"The only thing to do, dear," she'd said at last,
  [08:39.92]"is to return to first principles. "
  [08:44.56]"What do you mean by that?"
  [08:48.04]"Christmas has been commercialized out of its real meaning.
  [08:54.10]The gifts people give have become a sort of advertising display.
  [09:01.18]What we ought to do is give to people we love
  [09:06.04]give memorable things according to our ability.
  [09:11.68]If you could give your child a horse,say,that would be fine.
  [09:17.64]But if you can't,
  [09:21.11]give her a little locket or a book of verse,
  [09:26.36]"Henry had looked hopeful but skeptical.
  [09:31.64]"I'll tell you what we'll do," she had continued.
  [09:36.31]"We'll go to the farm for the holidays.
  [09:40.44]We'll have a good time there.
  [09:43.89]We won't have to do any entertaining
  [09:48.85] —the liquor bills alone are always staggering at Christmas.
  [09:55.51]We'll have our turkey and our tree and take long walks
  [10:02.38]and sing carols and forget the world."
  [10:07.71]"Did you ever have a Christmas like that?" Henry had asked.
  [10:13.56]"Lord, no!" she'd answered.
  [10:18.92]"Well, you're the captain. But try to break it gently to Laura."
  [10:25.87]"Laura'll be all right,"
  [10:29.32]Emily had said with a smile.
  [10:33.08]"Poor Daddy!" the girl had cried
  [10:37.83]when Emily explained the situation to her.
  [10:42.59]And then, being reassured as to his future prospects,
  [10:49.35]she had clasped her hands-
  [10:53.19]"But how marvelous to go to the farm, Mother!
  [10:58.23]It'll be just like a picture on a Christmas card.
  [11:03.69]I adore it there, and I don't care a thing about presents or parties!"
  [11:11.56]She had raised herself on the tips of her toes, as if she were about to dance.
  [11:20.10]Several days before Christmas, they'd gone down to their little farm.
  [11:26.58]It was just a half-dozen acres that Henry had bought and had hung on to.
  [11:34.44]It made him feel good to own a piece of land.
  [11:39.48]They'd all had a wonderful time,really.
  [11:43.63]They had cut a tree in their own woods.
  [11:47.89]They had eaten and slept, and read by the light of oil lamps.
  [11:54.84]The children had been more than satisfied with their presents;
  [12:00.80]there had been balls,erector sets, a number of story books,
  [12:08.74]and a lot of junk from the five-and-ten for the boys,
  [12:14.77]and for Laura,a picture Emily had found cheap in a second-hand art shop
  [12:22.71]and a small brooch that had belonged to Henry's mother.
  [12:28.96]It was Laura's obvious pleasure that had brightened everything.
  [12:35.12]Whether she was chopping wood, or romping with her brothers,
  [12:40.69]or basting the turkey,or talking politics very sensibly with her father,
  [12:48.55]she'd seemed to radiate happiness.
  [12:53.30]On New Year's Eve,they had given her a weak highball the first she'd ever had,
  [13:02.26]and she had gone to sleep sitting on the floor
  [13:06.94]with her rosy cheek against Henry's knee.
  [13:11.38]"By God, I believe she's the best girl in the world," he had said softly.

  [13:20.24]"She probably is," Emily had said.
  [13:25.69]If I don't hand her the earth some day,on a silver platter,"Henry had declared,
  [13:34.16]"may I be damned from here to eternity!"
  [13:38.81]Emily slowed the car to a full stop near the gates ot the Academy.
  [13:45.29]"Here we are," she said.
  [13:48.84]"I'm going to miss you today. "
  [13:52.68]"I'll miss you, too," she said.
  [13:58.24]It's been a beautiful holiday.
  [14:02.61]I love the picture and the pin!"
  [14:06.73]"Of course you do, Laura," said Emily.
  [14:11.80]"Now run!"She watched Laura hurry up the path.
  [14:19.25]She drove about aimlessly for a while.
  [14:23.92]Then she went to a market and bought some groceries and a big bunch of flowers.
  [14:31.42]The cool blossoms perfumed the car all the way home.
  [14:37.98]They made her think of the ballerina dress,and of all the pure, proud,
  [14:47.04]filmy beauty of the world that belonged, by right, to Laura.

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