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词条
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含义
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近义
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词组
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1
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abandon
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vt.
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抛弃;放弃
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forsake, desert;give up
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1
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n.
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放纵;沉溺
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unrestraint
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with abandon
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2
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abandoned
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adj.
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被抛弃的,废置的
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empty, deserted
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3
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abandonment
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n.
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抛弃;放弃
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4
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abbreviate
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vt.
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缩短;缩写
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shorten, cut
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5
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abbreviation
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n.
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缩写;缩写词
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6
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abide
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vi.
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遵守
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follow, comply with, observe
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abide by
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6
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vt.
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忍受
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endure, put up with, bear, tolerate
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7
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abiding
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adj.
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持久的
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enduring, permanent
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8
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ability
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n.
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能力,才干
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capacity, skill
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9
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inability
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n.
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无能,无力
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10
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capability
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n.
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能力,性能,容量
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11
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viability
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n.
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生存能力;可行性
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12
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variability
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n.
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可变性
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13
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ablaze
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adj.
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着火的,燃烧的;闪耀的
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burning;radiant, bright
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14
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blazing
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adj.
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炽烧的,闪耀的
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15
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abnormal
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adj.
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反常的,异常的;变态的
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anomalous, unusual
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16
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normal
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adj.
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正常的,正规的,标准的
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17
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abolish
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vt.
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废除,取消
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eliminate, annul
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18
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abolition
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n.
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废除,取消
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19
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abolitionist
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n.
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废奴主义者
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20
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abort
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n.
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中止计划(任务)
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failure, stop
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21
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abound
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vi.
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充满;富于
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be full of,be plentiful
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abound in
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22
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abrasion
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n.
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磨(擦)破;表面磨损
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scratch, friction
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23
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abrasive
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adj.
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研磨的
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24
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abrupt
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adj.
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突然的,意外的
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sudden, unforeseen
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25
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absenteeism
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n.
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旷课;旷工
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absence
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26
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absentee
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n.
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缺席者
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27
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absent
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adj.
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缺少的;不在的,缺席的
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missing;not present
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28
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absence
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n.
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缺少;不在,缺席
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29
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absolute
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adj.
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完全的;绝对的
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complete;definite, certain
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30
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absolutely
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adv.
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完全地;绝对地
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utterly,definitely
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31
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absorb
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vt.
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吸收(液体、知识)
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take in, receive
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32
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absorption
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n.
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吸收
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assimilation, reception
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33
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abstract
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adj.
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抽象的
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theoretical, nonobjective
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33
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n/vt
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摘要,提炼
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summary;summarize
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34
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absurd
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adj.
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荒谬的,可笑的
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preposterous, ridiculous, foolish
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35
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abundant
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adj.
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丰富的,充裕的;大量的
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plentiful, profuse
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36
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abundantly
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adv.
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丰富地
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in great numbers, amply
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37
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abundance
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n.
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丰富,充裕
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profusion, richness
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38
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abuse
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vt.
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滥用;虐待
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misuse
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39
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abut
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vi.
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邻接,毗邻
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adjoin, border on
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abut to
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40
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academic
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adj.
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学术的;学院的;理论的
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scholarly;collegiate;theoretical
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41
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academician
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n.
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学会会员;院士;学者
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42
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accelerate
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v.
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加快,加速
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speed up, hasten
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43
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accelerated
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adj.
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加速的,迅速的
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rapid
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44
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accelerating
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adj.
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加速的
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45
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acceleration
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n.
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加速度
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46
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access
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n.
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接触,接近(的机会)
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approach
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have access to
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46
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n.
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入口,通道
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entry, entrance
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47
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accessible
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adj.
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可接近的,可接触的;可得到的
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available, approachable;attainable
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48
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accessibility
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n.
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易接近;可达到
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49
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accessory
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n.
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附件,零件
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50
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accidental
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adj.
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意外的,偶然的
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unexpected, unforeseen
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51
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accidentally
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adv.
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意外地,偶然地
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inadvertently, by chance
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52
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accident
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n.
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意外事件,事故
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53
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acclaim
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n.
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赞誉,赞许
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recognition, praise
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53
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vt.
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喝彩,欢呼;称赞
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hail, applaud
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54
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acclaimed
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adj.
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受人欢迎的
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55
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accommodate
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vt.
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为提供食宿;与相符,与相适应
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56
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accommodating
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adj.
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乐于助人的
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57
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accompany
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vt.
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陪伴,伴随;伴奏
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travel with, be associated with
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58
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accompanying
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adj.
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陪伴的,伴随的
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attendant, concomitant
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59
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accompaniment
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n.
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伴奏
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60
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accomplish
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vt.
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完成,达到,实现
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finish, achieve
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61
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accomplished
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adj.
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精通的,熟练的
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skilled, experienced
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62
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accomplishment
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n.
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成就
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achievement, fulfillment
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63
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accordion
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n.
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手风琴
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64
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account
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n.
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说明,解释
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report, description
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64
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n.
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户头,账户
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open an account
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64
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vi.
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解释
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explain
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account for
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65
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on account of
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词组
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由于,因为
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because of, due to
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66
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take account of
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词组
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考虑到;体谅
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67
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take into account
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词组
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重视,考虑
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68
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accounting
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n.
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会计学
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69
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accountant
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n.
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会计员,会计师
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70
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accredit
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vt.
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授权
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authorize, commission
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71
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accumulate
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vi.
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堆积,积聚;积累
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pile up, collect
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72
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accumulation
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n.
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积聚
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accretion, concentration
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73
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accurate
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adj.
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准确的,正确的
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precise, correct
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74
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accuracy
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n.
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准确性,正确性
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75
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accuse
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vt.
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指责,归咎
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blame, condemn
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76
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accusation
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n.
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谴责;控告
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indictment, charge
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77
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accustomed
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adj.
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习惯了的
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habitual to, used to
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accustomed to
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78
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achieve
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vt.
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完成,实现
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accomplish, fulfill
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79
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achievement
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n.
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成就,功绩
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feat, accomplishment
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80
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acid
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n.
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酸
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80
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adj.
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酸的
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sour, tart
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80
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adj.
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尖酸的,刻薄的
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harsh, tart
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81
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acidic
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adj.
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酸的,酸性的
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82
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acidity
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n.
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酸度,酸性
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83
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acquaintance
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n.
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熟人
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84
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acquaint
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v.
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熟悉
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inform about
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acquaint with
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85
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acquisition
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n.
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获得
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acquirement, attainment
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86
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acquire
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vt.
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获得,学到
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obtain, secure
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87
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acronym
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n.
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首字母缩写词
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abbreviation
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88
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actual
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adj.
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实际的,现行的
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true, real
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89
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actually
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adv.
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实际上,事实上
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truly, really, in fact
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90
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actuate
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vt.
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开动,促使
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set in motion, motivate
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91
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activate
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vt.
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刺激,使活动
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encourage, stimulate
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92
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actively
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adv.
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活跃地,积极地
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energetically, vigorously
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93
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acute
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adj.
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灵敏的,敏锐的
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keen, penetrating
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93
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adj.
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剧烈的;很严重的
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intense;critical, severe
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94
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acumen
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n.
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敏锐,聪明
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acuteness, insight
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95
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adapt
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v.
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(使)适应,调整;改编
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adjust, modify
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96
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adaptable
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adj.
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能适应的,适应能力强的
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flexible, pliant
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97
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adaptation
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n.
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改编,改写;适应环境
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modification, adjustment
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98
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adaptive
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adj.
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适合的;适应的
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99
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addict
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vt.
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使上瘾,使沉溺
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indulge in, be devoted to
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be addicted to
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99
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n.
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上瘾的人
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100
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addictive
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adj.
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(使人)上瘾的
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101
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additive
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n.
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添加剂
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addition, supplement
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101
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adj.
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加法的
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102
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additional
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adj.
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另外的,附加的,额外的
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further, extra
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103
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in addition to
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词组
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除..之外
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104
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adept
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adj.
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熟练的,擅长的
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competent, skilled
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105
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adequate
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adj.
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足够的,充实的
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sufficient, enough
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106
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adhere
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vi.
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黏附,粘牢
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stick, cling
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adhere to
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106
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vi.
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追随,坚持
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follow
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adhere to
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107
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adhesive
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n.
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粘着物
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glue, paste
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107
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adj.
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粘着的
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sticky, glutinous
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108
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adjacent
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adj.
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毗连的,邻近的
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neighboring, nearby
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109
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adjoin
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vt.
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毗连,邻近
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be next to, border on
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110
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adjoining
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adj.
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毗邻的
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neighboring, adjacent
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111
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adjunct
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n.
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附件,附属
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addition, accessory
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112
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adjust
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vt.
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调整;使适于
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adapt, regulate
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113
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adjustment
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n.
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调整
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114
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administer
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vt.
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管理
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govern, supervise
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115
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administration
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n.
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经营,管理
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management, supervision
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115
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n.
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当局,政府
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directors, executives
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116
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administrative
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adj.
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管理的;行政的
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117
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administrator
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n.
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管理者;行政官
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118
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admire
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vt.
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钦佩,崇拜;欣赏
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esteem, be impressed;appreciate
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119
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admiration
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n.
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钦佩,赞美
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120
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admit
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vt.
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准许进入
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give access to, allow entrance to
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