词条 |
|
含义 |
近义 |
词组 |
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vt. |
承认 |
acknowledge, accept |
|
admittedly |
adv. |
公认地;诚然,无可否认地 |
doubtlessly, surely |
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adobe |
n. |
泥砖,土坯 |
clay, brick |
|
adopt |
vt. |
采用,采纳 |
accept, take on |
|
|
vt. |
收养 |
raise |
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adoption |
n. |
采用 |
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adorn |
vt. |
装饰 |
decorate, embellish, ornament |
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adornment |
n. |
装饰;装饰品 |
embellishment, decoration |
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unadorned |
adj. |
未装饰的,朴实的 |
plain, unembellished |
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advance |
vt. |
提高,发展;提升 |
further, progress |
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|
vt. |
提出 |
propose, suggest |
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vi. |
前进 |
proceed, move forward |
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n. |
前进,进步 |
improvement, progress |
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n. |
预先,提前(in advance) |
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advancement |
n. |
进展;提升 |
progress:promotion |
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advanced |
adj. |
高级的;年老的;先进的 |
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advent |
n. |
出现,到来 |
coming, appearance |
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adventure |
n. |
冒险经历 |
risk, venture |
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adventurous |
adj. |
喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的 |
valiant, venturesome |
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adventurer |
n. |
冒险家 |
|
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adverse |
adj. |
负面的,不利的 |
ill, disadvantageous |
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|
adj. |
敌对的,相反的 |
hostile, antagonistic |
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adversely |
adv. |
相反地;不利地 |
negatively, detrimentally |
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adversity |
n. |
不幸,灾难 |
misfortune, mishap |
|
advocate |
n. |
提倡者,主张者,拥护者 |
champion, proponent |
|
|
vt. |
拥护,主张 |
urge, preach, support |
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aesthetic |
adj. |
美学的,审美的 |
beautiful, artistic |
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anesthetic |
n. |
麻醉剂 |
|
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affect |
v. |
影响;假装 |
|
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affected |
adj. |
装模作样的 |
|
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affection |
n. |
友爱,挚爱,情爱 |
fondness, love |
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affective |
adj. |
感情的,表达感情的 |
sentimental |
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affectionate |
adj. |
亲爱的,挚爱的 |
loving |
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affiliate |
vt. |
使隶属;接纳为成员 |
associate;incorporate |
affiliate with |
affinity |
n. |
紧密关系 |
connection, relationship |
|
|
n. |
吸引;喜爱 |
attraction;liking |
|
affirm |
vt. |
断言;证实,确认 |
assert;confirm |
|
afflict |
vt. |
折磨;使苦恼 |
plague, suffer, torment |
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affliction |
n. |
痛苦,苦恼 |
problem, suffering, pain |
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affluent |
adj. |
富有的,丰富的 |
|
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afford |
vt. |
付得起;冒险做 |
pay;risk |
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|
vt. |
提供 |
provide, give |
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affordable |
adj. |
负担得起的,便宜的 |
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agenda |
n. |
日程,议程 |
schedule |
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aggravate |
vt. |
使恶化,使加重 |
worsen, exacerbate |
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aggravating |
adj. |
恼人的,讨厌的 |
irritating, annoying |
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aggregate |
n. |
总数 |
total, sum |
|
|
n. |
聚集体 |
combination |
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aggregation |
n. |
集合,群体 |
|
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aggressive |
adj. |
强有力的,坚持己见的 |
enterprising, powerful |
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|
adj. |
好斗的,有敌意的 |
combative, hostile |
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aggressiveness |
n. |
侵略;争斗 |
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agile |
adj. |
敏捷的,活泼轻快的 |
nimble, brisk |
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agility |
n. |
敏捷,活泼 |
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fragile |
adj. |
易碎的,脆的 |
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fragility |
n. |
脆弱 |
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agitation |
n. |
焦虑,不安;煽动 |
anxiety, disturbance |
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agreeable |
adj. |
使人愉快的,合意的 |
pleasing, acceptable |
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|
adj. |
容易相处的 |
affable, friendly |
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disagreeable |
adj. |
不令人喜欢的,令人厌恶的 |
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ailment |
n. |
疾病(尤指轻病、小病) |
sickness, illness, affliction |
|
aim |
n. |
目标,计划 |
objective, object, plan |
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|
vi. |
针对;打算,意欲 |
direct towards |
aim at |
air |
n. |
空气,空中 |
atmosphere |
|
|
vt. |
晾干,使通风 |
ventilate, aerate |
|
airborne |
adj. |
空气传播的;空运的,空降的 |
aloft, flying, in the air |
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ajar |
adj. |
(门窗等)微开的 |
half-open |
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akin |
adj. |
同族的;类似的 |
related;similar |
akin to |
alchemy |
n. |
炼金术 |
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alder |
n. |
赤杨树 |
|
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alert |
adj. |
机敏的 |
vigilant |
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|
vt. |
警报;使随时掌握、了解 |
warn, alarm |
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|
n. |
警戒,警报 |
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algae |
n. |
海藻 |
|
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alien |
adj. |
相异的;陌生的 |
strange, unfamiliar |
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salient |
adj. |
显著的,突出的 |
|
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alignment |
n. |
排列;联合,联盟 |
arrangement;association, alliance |
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alike |
adj. |
相同的,相似的 |
similar, resembling |
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all but |
词组 |
+ adj. 几乎… |
almost, nearly |
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|
词组 |
+ n. 除…以外所有的 |
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all inclusive |
词组 |
无所不包的 |
|
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allegation |
n. |
宣称,主张,断言 |
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allegory |
n. |
寓言 |
parable, fable |
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alliteration |
n. |
(诗歌的)头韵 |
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allocate |
vt. |
分配 |
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alloy |
n. |
合金 |
mixture |
|
|
vt. |
使成合金 |
mix |
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allude |
vi. |
暗指,影射,间接提到 |
imply, refer to |
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ally |
n. |
联盟;同盟者 |
confederate, partner, collaborator |
|
|
v. |
结盟 |
combine |
|
rally |
n. |
集会 |
|
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aloft |
adv. |
在高处;在空中 |
airborne, in flight |
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alone |
adj./v. |
单独的(地) |
solitary;by oneself |
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aloof |
adj. |
远离的;冷淡的,漠不关心的 |
separate, remote;indifferent |
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alter |
vt. |
改变,修改 |
modify, change, convert |
|
alteration |
n. |
变更,改造 |
renovation, change |
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alternate |
adj. |
交替的,轮流的 |
intermittent, every other |
|
|
adj. |
替代的 |
alternative |
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|
vi. |
交替,轮流 |
fluctuate, rotate, interchange |
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alternately |
adv. |
交替地,隔一个地 |
one after another |
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alternation |
n. |
交替,轮流 |
|
|
alternative |
adj. |
另一可选的,另外的 |
|
|
|
n. |
可选事物,另一种选择 |
option, choice |
|
altitude |
n. |
高度 |
elevation, height |
|
latitude |
n. |
纬度 |
|
|
platitude |
adj. |
陈词滥调 |
cliché |
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aluminum |
n. |
铝 |
|
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amateur |
adj. |
业余的 |
nonprofessional, inexpert |
|
|
n. |
业余爱好者 |
nonprofessional, layman |
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amaze |
vt. |
使吃惊,使惊叹 |
stun, astonish, shock |
|
amazement |
n. |
惊愕,惊异 |
wonder, surprise |
|
amazing |
adj. |
令人惊异的 |
awesome, astounding, surprising |
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ambience |
n. |
周围环境,气氛 |
atmosphere, environment |
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ambition |
n. |
雄心,抱负 |
aspiration |
|
ambitious |
adj. |
有雄心的,渴望成功的 |
aspiring, enterprising |
|
ambivalent |
adj. |
有矛盾情绪的,举棋不定的 |
mixed, contradictory |
|
ambivalence |
n. |
矛盾心理 |
conflicting feelings, vacillation |
|
amble |
vi. |
漫步,缓行 |
ramble, roam |
|
scramble |
vt. |
攀爬;搅乱,使混杂 |
|
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amenable |
adj. |
顺从的;应服从的 |
submissive, tractable |
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amendment |
n. |
改正,修正 |
correction, revision |
|
Amendment |
n. |
宪法修正案 |
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amend |
vt. |
改正,修正 |
revise, change |
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amenity |
n. |
pl.生活福利设施,文娱康乐场所 |
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|
|
n. |
(不可数)愉快,适意 |
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amid |
prep. |
在…中 |
in the middle of, among |
|
pyramid |
n. |
金字塔;金字塔现象/形状 |
|
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amnesia |
n. |
健忘症 |
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amount |
n. |
量,总合 |
quantity, sum |
|
|
vi. |
总计;等于 |
total, reach |
amount to |
ample |
adj. |
富足的,充足的 |
abundant, plentiful, sufficient |
|
trample |
vt. |
践踏,踩坏 |
destroy |
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