王玉梅托福词汇 Word_list_09(在线收听

词条

 

含义

近义

词组

compile

vt.

汇集,编辑

work over, gather, collect

 

complacence

n.

自满,自以为是

arrogance, satisfaction

 

complaint

n.

抱怨,怨言

grievance, criticism

 

complain

v.

抱怨;悲叹

lament

 

complement

vt.

补充,使完善

supplement

 

 

n.

补足物,补充物

addition

 

complementary

adj.

补充的,补足的

 

 

complex

adj.

复杂的,费解的;结构复杂的

intricate, compound

 

 

n.

综合体

network

 

complexity

n.

复杂(性)

complication

 

complicated

adj.

费解的,棘手的;结构复杂的

intricatecircuitous

 

complication

n.

并发症;复杂,复杂性

complexity, intricacy

 

complicity

n.

共谋;同谋,共犯

conspiracy, collusion

 

complimentary

adj.

赞美的

flattering, laudatory

 

compliment

n.

恭维,称赞

praise, commendation

 

comply with

词组

遵从,符合

obey, conform to

 

component

n.

成分,组成部分

constituent, element, ingredient

 

compose

vt.

作曲,写作;组成

write, create

 

be composed of

词组

由…组成

be made up of, consist of

 

recompose

vt.

重写;重新安排

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composition

n.

构成,组成

makeup, constitution

 

 

n.

写作,作文;作曲

writing, essay

 

decomposition

n.

分解;腐烂

 

 

compound

n.

化合物

mixture, composite

 

compound eyes

词组

复眼

 

 

comprehend

vt.

领悟,理解

understand, grasp

 

comprehensible

adj.

可理解的,易于了解的

understandable

 

comprehension

n.

理解,包含

grasp

 

comprehensive

adj.

全面的,综合的

inclusive, overall

 

compress

vt.

压缩,浓缩

compact, concentrate, condense

 

compression

n.

浓缩,压缩

 

 

compressed

adj.

被压缩的,紧凑的

compact

 

comprise

vt.

包含;由…组成

consist of, contain

 

compromise

n.

妥协,折衷

concession

 

compulsory

adj.

必须做的,被强制的

mandatory, obligatory

 

compute

vt.

计算

calculate, reckon

 

computation

n.

计算,估计

calculation

 

concave

adj.

凹的

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conceal

vt.

隐藏,隐瞒

hide, secrete

 

concede

v.

承认

acknowledge, admit

 

conceive

vt.

构思;设想

design, consider

 

concentric

adj.

同心的

 

concentric circle

concept

n.

概念,观念

notion, idea

 

conception

n.

观念,认识

thought, idea

 

misconception

n.

误解

 

 

conceptual

adj.

概念上的

 

 

concert

n.

音乐会

 

 

 

n.

一致;共同

harmony, accord

in concert

concerted

adj.

商议好的,协定的

 

 

concerto

n.

协奏曲

 

 

concise

adj.

简洁的,简明的

succinct, terse

 

conciseness

n.

简洁,简短

brevity

 

conclude

v.

推断;作出结论

deduce, infer

 

 

vi.

结束

finalize, wind up, end

 

conclusive

adj.

最后的,决定性的

definitive, decisive, final

 

inconclusive

adj.

非决定的

 

 

concomitant

adj.

伴随的         n. 伴随物

in conjunction with, accompanying, associated with

 

concrete

n.

水泥

cement

 

 

adj.

具体的,实体的

tangible, solid

 

concurrent

adj.

同时发生的

simultaneous, coincident

 

condemn

vt.

谴责

blame, denounce

 

condemnation

n.

谴责

blame

 

condensation

n.

压缩,浓缩

compression

 

condense

vt.

使浓缩;精简

 

 

condenser

n.

冷凝器

 

 

condiment

n.

调味品

seasoning, flavoring

 

condition

n.

条件;状况;健康状况

situation, statefitness

 

air conditioner

词组

空调

 

 

conditioning

n.

(心理)条件作用,训练

 

 

condor

n.

秃鹰

 

 

conduct

vt.

做(试验、研究等);引导,带领

carry on, direct

 

 

vt.

传导

convey, pass on

 

 

n.

举止,行为

behavior, manner

 

conductivity

n.

导电率;传导率

 

 

conductor

n.

导体

 

 

cone

n.

圆锥,松果

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confederate

n.

同盟者,盟友

ally, collaborator

 

confederacy

n.

联盟

alliance

 

confer

v.

颁给,赋予

bestow

confer sth. on sb.

 

v.

协商

 

confer with

conference

n.

会议;协商会,讨论会

meetingdiscussion

 

confess

vt.

坦白承认

acknowledge, admit

 

confession

n.

承认,招供

 

 

confide

vt.

吐露(心事),倾诉

disclose, revealtell

 

confident

adj.

有信心的,自信的

assured

 

confidence

n.

信心

 

 

overconfident

adj.

过于自信的,自负的

 

 

configuration

n.

轮廓,构型

contour, outline

 

confine

vt.

限制

limit, circumscribe

confine to

confined to bed

词组

卧病不起的

bedridden

 

confining

adj.

狭窄的

cramped

 

confinement

n.

限制,禁闭

restriction, limitation

 

confirm

vt.

证实,使…更坚定

verify, corroborate

 

confirmation

n.

确认,证实

 

 

conflict

n.

争论,冲突,斗争

fight, struggle

 

conflicting

adj.

相冲突的,相矛盾的

opposing, rival, incompatible

 

confluence

n.

汇合;聚集

confluxthrong

 

conform

vi.

遵守,顺从;符合

comply with, follow, fit, meet

conform to

conformity

n.

一致,符合

 

 

nonconformity

n.

不墨守陈规,不一致

 

 

nonconformist

n.

非国教徒,不尊奉英国国教的基督教新教教徒

 

 

confront

vt.

面对,正视

face

 

confuse

vt.

搞乱,使糊涂

disorient, mix up

 

confuse…with…

词组

把…认为

take…for…

 

confusion

n.

混乱,混淆

 

 

congenial

adj.

合得来的;适意的

compatible

 

congenital

adj.

先天的,天生的

present at birth, inborn, innate

 

congestion

n.

拥挤,拥塞

overcrowding

 

congested

adj.

堵塞的;拥挤的

clogged, crowded

 

congratulation

n.

祝贺,道喜

 

 

congregate

v.

聚集

assemble, convene, gather

 

conglomerate

n.

混合

assortment

 

congress

n.

国会,议会

 

 

congressional

adj.

会议的,大会的;国会的

 

 

congressman

n.

国会议员

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conifer

n.

松类,针叶树

 

 

conjectural

adj.

推测的

based on guessing, hypothetical

 

conjecture

n./v.

推测,猜测

 

 

connect

v.

连接;联系;联合

join, link, relate

 

connection

n.

连接

 

 

disconnect

vt.

分离,断开

 

 

connoisseur

n.

鉴赏家,行家

specialist, expert

 

conscience

n.

良心,良知

 

 

conscientious

adj.

尽责的,一丝不苟的

diligent, responsible, reliable

 

conscious

adj.

有意识的,神志清醒的

awake

 

 

adj.

意识到的

aware, alert

 

consciously

adv.

有意识地,自觉地

purposely, intentionally

 

consciousness

n.

意识,知觉

 

 

unconscious

adj.

不省人事的,未发觉的,无意识的

 

 

consecutive

adj.

连续的

successive, sequential

 

consequence

n.

结果,后果

result, aftermath, outcome

 

consequent

adj.

作为结果的,随之发生的

resulting

 

consequently

adv.

从而,因此

therefore

 

conservative

adj.

保守的,谨慎的;守旧的

traditional, conventional

 

conservatism

n.

保守主义,守旧性

 

 

conserve

vt.

保存,保藏   n.可长期保存的食物

retain, preserve

 

conservation

n.

保存,保持

preservation

 

conservationist

n.

(天然资源的)保护管理论者

people who want to conserve natural resources

 

 

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