词条 |
|
含义 |
近义 |
further |
vt. |
促进,增进 |
advance |
|
adj. |
更多的,另外的 |
additional, extra |
fuse |
v. |
熔合 |
combine, blend |
fused |
adj. |
熔合在一起的 |
|
fusion |
n. |
核聚变 |
|
|
n. |
熔化;联合 |
union |
diffusion |
n. |
扩散,传播 |
|
infusion |
n. |
灌输 |
|
confusion |
n. |
混乱,混淆 |
|
galaxy |
n. |
星系;银河 |
|
gallant |
adj. |
(对女子)殷勤的;勇敢的,英勇的 |
courtly, chivalrous |
gallantry |
n. |
勇敢 |
bravery |
gallery |
n. |
画廊,美术馆 |
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galvanize |
vt. |
通电流于;刺激,激起 |
stimulate, invigorate |
galvanization |
n. |
镀锌;电镀 |
|
gap |
n. |
裂口;缺口 |
opening, crevice |
|
n. |
差距 |
difference |
garb |
n. |
服装,装束 |
costume, dress |
garbage |
n. |
垃圾,废物 |
trash, rubbish, waste |
gaseous |
adj. |
气体的,气态的 |
of gas, gas-like |
gasoline |
n. |
汽油 |
petrol |
gauge |
v. |
测量,计量;评价,估计 |
measure, judge |
|
n. |
量规,量表 |
|
gazette |
n. |
政府公报 |
periodical |
gear |
n. |
齿轮,传动装置 |
|
|
v. |
使适合,使一致 |
|
gem |
n. |
宝石,珠宝 |
precious stone, jewel |
gemstone |
n. |
经雕琢的宝石 |
jewel |
generalize |
vt. |
归纳,概括 |
reach conclusion, infer, deduce |
generalization |
n. |
概括 |
|
generate |
vt. |
造成,产生 |
make happen;produce |
|
vt. |
产卵 |
spawn |
generous |
adj. |
慷慨的 |
magnanimous |
|
adj. |
大量的 |
rich, plentiful |
genesis |
n. |
起源,产生 |
origin, beginning |
genetic |
adj. |
遗传的,起源的 |
hereditary |
genetics |
n. |
遗传学 |
heredity |
genetically |
adv. |
遗传上 |
|
genial |
adj. |
和蔼可亲的 |
friendly, cordial |
congenial |
adj. |
趣味相投的,适意的 |
pleasant, agreeable, affable |
genre |
n. |
文学上的流派和体裁 |
style, type |
gentility |
n. |
有教养,文雅 |
politeness, refinement, elegance |
genuine |
adj. |
真正的,真实的;真诚的 |
authentic, real, true |
germ |
n. |
细菌 |
bacteria, microbe |
get rid of |
词组 |
摆脱;除去 |
discard, dispose of, do away with, cast off |
get in the way of |
词组 |
阻挡 |
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giant |
n. |
巨人,巨大的怪物 |
|
|
adj. |
庞大的,巨大的 |
enormous, large |
gibe |
vi. |
嘲弄,讥笑 |
deride, mock |
gigantic |
adj. |
巨大的 |
mammoth, huge |
gilding |
n. |
贴金箔,镀金 |
|
girder |
n. |
钢结构大梁 |
|
beam |
n. |
木结构大梁 |
|
give way to |
词组 |
让步,让路 |
|
glacial |
adj. |
冰的,冰河的;冰冷的 |
|
glacier |
n. |
冰川 |
|
glamorous |
adj. |
迷人的,富有魅力的 |
attractive, charming |
gland |
n. |
腺体 |
|
glandular |
adj. |
腺体的 |
|
glare |
n. |
眩目的光 |
light, brightness |
|
v. |
闪耀 |
flare |
glassware |
n. |
玻璃制品 |
|
ware |
n. |
制品,器具 |
|
earthenware |
n. |
土器,陶器 |
|
tableware |
n. |
餐具 |
|
hardware |
n. |
五金器具 |
|
warehouse |
n. |
仓库,货栈 |
|
glazed |
adj. |
上过釉的,表面光滑的 |
smooth-faced, glassy |
glaze |
vt. |
装玻璃,上釉,使表面光滑 |
|
|
n. |
釉料 |
|
glean |
v. |
点滴搜集;拾 |
gather, collect;pick up |
glide |
vi. |
滑动,滑行 |
slide, slip |
glider |
n. |
滑行者;滑翔机 |
|
glimpse |
n. |
一瞥,一看 |
glance |
|
v. |
瞥见 |
see briefly, catch sight of |
global |
adj. |
全球性的 |
worldwide, international |
glorify |
v. |
美化,赞扬 |
exalt, beautify |
glossy |
adj. |
平滑的,有光泽的 |
shiny, polished |
glowing |
adj. |
白热的,通红的 |
shinning, luminous |
gnaw |
v. |
咬,啃 |
nibble, bite |
go broke |
词组 |
破产 |
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goal |
n. |
目标 |
end, objective, aim |
gold rush |
词组 |
淘金热 |
|
gorgeous |
adj. |
华丽的;灿烂的 |
beautiful, magnificent |
gospel |
n. |
福音 |
|
gossip |
n. |
社会新闻,小道传闻 |
rumor |
gourmet |
n. |
美食家 |
|
gourmand |
n. |
嗜食者 |
|
govern |
vt. |
统治,管理;控制 |
rule, control |
governor |
n. |
州长;总督 |
|
grab |
vt. |
攫取,抓住 |
grasp, snatch, capture |
grace |
n. |
风度 |
elegance |
graceful |
adj. |
优雅的 |
elegant |
disgrace |
vt. |
玷污 |
|
graft |
v. |
嫁接;移植 |
implant, transplant |
grand |
adj. |
壮观的;显赫的 |
wonderful, impressive, large |
grandeur |
n. |
庄严,伟大 |
magnificence, stateliness |
granite |
n. |
花岗岩 |
|
graphic |
adj. |
绘画似的;图解的,生动的 |
vivid, explicit |
graph |
n. |
图表 |
chart |
graphics |
n. |
(作单数用)制图法,制图学 |
|
kymograph |
n. |
波动曲线记录仪 |
|
telegraph |
n. |
电报机,电报 |
|
stereophotograph |
n. |
立体摄影,立体相片 |
|
photograph |
n. |
照片 |
|
seismograph |
n. |
地震仪, 测震仪 |
|
lithograph |
n. |
平板印刷,平板画 |
|
graphite |
n. |
石墨 |
|
grasp |
vt. |
抓住,抓紧 |
seize, grip, hold |
|
n. |
掌握,领会 |
comprehension, understanding |
grasshopper |
n. |
蚱蜢,蚂蚱 |
|
grateful |
adj. |
感激的,感谢的 |
thankful, appreciative |
gravitational |
adj. |
地心引力的,重力的 |
|
gravitation |
n. |
引力,重力 |
|
gravitational field |
词组 |
重力场 |
|
gravitational pull |
词组 |
地心引力 |
|
gravitational force |
词组 |
地心引力 |
|
gravity |
n. |
地心引力 |
|
|
n. |
严肃,一本正经 |
seriousness |
graze |
vi. |
(牲畜)吃草;放牧 |
feed |
grazing land |
词组 |
牧场,草场 |
|
grease |
n. |
油脂 |
oil, fat |
greedy |
adj. |
贪婪的 |
avaricious, avid |
grind |
vt. |
磨碎,碾碎 |
crush, scrape |
grip |
v. |
紧握,紧抓 |
clutch, grasp |
grope |
vi. |
摸索,探索 |
fumble, probe |
grumble |
n./v. |
抱怨 |
|
guarantee |
vt. |
保证,担保 |
assure, ensure |
gulf |
n. |
海湾 |
|
gull |
n. |
鸥,海鸥 |
|
gulp |
n./vt. |
吞;吞咽 |
swallow |
gush |
vi. |
喷涌,涌流 |
flow |
gust |
n. |
一阵强风 |
blast, outburst |
gymnastic |
adj. |
体操的,体育的 |
|
gymnastics |
n. |
体操,体育 |
|
gyration |
n. |
旋转 |
|
habitat |
n. |
产地,栖息地 |
environment |
hail |
n. |
冰雹 |
|
|
vt. |
致敬,向…欢呼 |
acclaim, salute, greet |
hallmark |
n. |
标志,特征 |
sign, feature |
halt |
n./vt. |
(使)停止 |
stop, pause |
hamburger |
n. |
汉堡包 |
|
hamper |
vt. |
妨碍,使困难 |
impede, hinder |
handicap |
n. |
残疾 |
disadvantage, physical disability |
|
vt. |
严重妨碍,削弱 |
cripple, hinder, impede |
handicraft |
n. |
手工艺品 |
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hands-on |
|
亲手抓的 |
|
handy |
adj. |
便利的,容易取得的 |
convenient, close |
handful |
n. |
一把, 少数 |
|
haphazard |
adj. |
偶然的;随便的 |
indiscriminate, random, aimless |
harbor |
n. |
海港 |
port, haven |
|
n. |
避难所 |
refuge, shelter |
harden |
v. |
使变硬 |
|
hardware |
n. |
五金制品 |
|
hardy |
adj. |
能吃苦耐劳的,强壮的 |
robust, sturdy |
harmful |
adj. |
有害的;伤害的 |
damaging, noxious, detrimental, dangerous |
harmless |
adj. |
无害的 |
innocuous |
harmonize |
v. |
(使)协调,(使)和谐 |
correspond, attune |
harmony |
n. |
协调,融洽 |
compatibility |
harmonious |
adj. |
和谐的 |
concordant, accordant |
harmonic |
adj. |
和声的 |
|
harmonica |
n. |
口琴 |
|
philharmonic |
n. |
交响乐团 |
|
harness |
vt. |
利用(河流、瀑布等)产生动力 |
utilize, make use of |
|
n. |
(全套)马具 |
|
harsh |
adj. |
粗糙的;刺耳的,刻薄的 |
rough, coarse;acid |
|
adj. |
严厉的;严酷的,恶劣的 |
severe, acrimonious |
harshness |
n. |
严酷,恶劣 |
|
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