vt.以违反；对（妇女）施暴；侵犯

　　Those who violate traffic laws will get a ticket.

　　违反交通规则的人将会接到罚单。

　　The rapist was imprisoned for violating a young woman.

　　这名强暴犯因为对一位年轻妇女施暴而入狱。

　　Becky said her mother violated her privacy in reading her diary.

　　贝琪说她妈妈看她的日记是侵犯了她的隐私。

　　violation

　　n.违反

　　Tim was fined for a traffic violation.

　　提姆因为交通违规而被罚款。

　　Those found in violation of the regulations will be severely punished.

　　违反规定的人一经发现将会受到严惩。

　　conductor

　　n.(乐团的）指挥者；（火车）列车长；导体

　　George is the conductor of that symphony orchestra.

　　乔治是那个交响乐团的指挥。

　　You can buy train tickets from the conductor.

　　你可以向列车长买火车票。

　　Plastic is a poor conductor of electricity.

　　塑胶不容易导电。

　　guarantee

　　n.保证 vt.保证，担保

　　The guarantee from the manufacturer is valid for one year.

　　厂商的保证一年有效。

　　I guarantee that everything will be fine. Just wait and see.

　　我保证一切将会没事。等着瞧吧。

　　peer

　　n.同辈，同侪

　　When it comes to singing, Jane is a lot better than her peers.

　　说到唱歌，阿珍要比同年龄的孩子强多了。

　　peer

　　vi.凝视（与at并用）

　　Sam peered at his birthday cake as his mother iced it.

　　小三子的妈妈在生日蛋糕上面加糖霜时，他盯着蛋糕看。

　　fatal

　　a.致命的；无可挽回的

　　We dealt the enemy a fatal blow during the battle.

　　我们在这次战役中给敌军致命的一击。

　　The boss made a fatal mistake when he kicked out that competent manager.

　　老板把那个能干的经理开除时犯了一个不可挽回的错误。

　　acquaint

　　vt.使熟悉；使认识（与介词with并用）

　　I must acquaint myself with the new laboratory system.

　　我必须熟悉新的实验室制度。

　　The two men are acquainted with each other.

　　这两个人彼此认识。

　　acquaintance

　　n.相识的人（可数）

　　That man is no friend of mine. He's just a nodding acquaintance.

　　那个人不是我酬友。他只是点头之交。

　　Dr. Brown is an acquaintance of mine.

　　布朗博士是我的一位相识。

　　John is my business partner. I made his acquaintance 10 years ago.

　　约翰是我的事业伙伴。我10年前就认识他了。

　　penalty

　　n.惩罚

　　What is the penalty for paying your bills late?

　　帐单迟付会有什么样的处分？

　　The judges are arguing whether the death penalty should be abolished.

　　法官们在争论死刑是否应废除。