托福考试话题词汇汇总(在线收听

   托福考试话题词汇汇总

  whitepollute白色污染
  sustainabledevelopment可持续发展
  ecosystem生态系统
  environmentalpollution环境污染
  over-fishing(overgrazing)过度捕捞(过度放牧)
  sandstorm沙尘暴
  resourceexhaustion资源枯竭
  waterandsoilconservation水土保持
  soilerosion土壤流失
  clear-cutting(deforestation)滥砍滥伐
  desertification沙漠化
  conservenaturalresources保护自然资源
  shortageoffreshwater淡水短缺
  disruptionofecologicalbalance生态失衡
  naturalpreservationzone自然保护区
  2.教育话题类
  thecrazeforgraduateschool考研热
  surftheinternet网上冲浪
  cyberspace网络空间
  inter-disciplinarytalent复合型人才
  assignmentofgraduates毕业生分配
  netfriend网友
  examination-orientededucation应试教育
  teachstudentsaccordingtotheiraptitude因材施教
  quality-orientededucation素质教育
  compulsoryeducation义务教育
  internetbar网吧
  adult(continuing)education成人教育
  distanceeducation远程教育
  campusculture校园文化
  two-wayselection双向选择
  work-studyprogram勤工俭学
  doubledegree双学位
  non-residentstudent走读生
  residentstudent寄宿生
  extracurricularactivities课外活动
  self-taughtexamination自学考试
  becomewell-educatedthroughself-study自学成才
  toreducestudyload学生减负
  web-addiction沉湎于上网
  3.社会热点类
  ProjectHope希望工程
  informationrevolution信息革命
  jerry-builtprojects豆腐渣工程
  populationexplosion人口爆炸
  epidemicdisease传染病
  dropoutstudents失学儿童
  laid-offworker下岗工人
  reemploymentproject再就业工程
  clonetechnology克隆技术
  migratelaborer民工
  crackdownoncounterfeitgoods/fakeproducts打假
  devalue贬值
  expanddomesticdemand扩大内需
  state-ownedenterprise国有企业
  deflation通货紧缩
  inflation通货膨胀
  rechargeablecard冲值卡
  SmoothTrafficProject畅通工程
  anti-fakelabel防伪标志
  povertyalleviation扶贫
  infrastructureconstruction基础设施
  viciouscircle恶性循环
  genderdiscrimination性别歧视
  psychologicalquality心理素质
  patternofconsumption消费结构
  consumers’association消费者协会
  greenfood绿色食品
  moneyworship拜金主意
  Olympiccommittee奥委会
  hostcity举办城市
  bidforOlympic申办奥运会
  4.经济文化类
  regionalprotectionism地方保护主义
  taxevasion偷税漏税
  purchasingpower购买力
  cybereconomy网络经济
  personalincometax个人所得税
  riskinvestment风险投资
  aftersaleservice售后服务
  stockexchange股票交易
  booming/thriving/prosperity繁荣
  decline/recession/depression萎缩/衰退/萧条
  5.科技发展类
  broadbandnetworks宽带网
  multimedia多媒体
  hacker黑客
  e-business电子商务
  piratedsoftware盗版软件
  pseudo-science/superstition迷信
  computervirus电脑病毒
  on-lineshopping网上购物
  get/surfon-line上网
  test-tubebaby试管婴儿
  OrbitalStation空间站
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