美国国家公共电台 NPR In 'The Night Tiger,' Fantastic Beasts Of Colonial Malaysia(在线收听

 

SCOTT SIMON, HOST:

It's not just the finger of fate that brings Ren and Ji Lin together - it's a finger. Ren is an 11-year-old houseboy at the deathbed of his master Dr. MacFarlane, who takes a last breath to ask the boy to find the finger amputated from the doctor years before, and return it to him in his grave within 49 days before his soul disappears. Ji Lin is a dancehall girl and a dressmaker's assistant in 1930s Malaya who has a sudden gift pressed into her hand during a dance - a severed finger in a glass tube. Ren is searching for a finger. Ji Lin is searching for a man who lost a finger. They're brought together in Yangsze Choo's new novel, "The Night Tiger." Yangsze Choo, author of the previous novel "The Ghost Bride" joins us from the studios of KQED in San Francisco. Thanks so much for being with us.

YANGSZE CHOO: Thank you for having me. It's my pleasure.

SIMON: So one finger disappears. Another is found. And a lot of people start dying, don't they?

CHOO: (Laughter) Yes, it's such a cheerful story, isn't it? You know my mum asked me - my first book was about the marriage of the dead. And this one is about missing fingers and possible weretigers. And my mom said, couldn't you write about something more uplifting? So yes.

SIMON: Well, this has its uplifting moments. But do tell us, please, about weretigers because some readers in America might have a hard time getting hold of them.

CHOO: Yeah, it is such - in many ways, such a bizarre idea. You know, the European story of the werewolf is a man who, you know, when the moon is full, changes his skin and goes out from his house to kill and eat in the forest. But in Malaysia, the idea of the weretiger is almost exactly the opposite. It is a beast who wears the skin of a human and comes out of the jungle to knock on your door and eat you in your home. But I've always been drawn to the concept of the shapeshifter, perhaps because we are presented with the idea of, what is human, and what is a beast? You know, dualities and mirror worlds are things that sort of run through this novel. You know, on the one hand, it functions as a murder mystery. And on the other, it also has a lot of supernatural questions about it. And that's also embodied, I think, in the notion of the weretiger, the shapeshifter.

SIMON: Tell us about Ji Lin. Not an easy life being a dancehall girl in 1930s Malaya, is it?

CHOO: No, not at all and actually quite a socially unacceptable occupation. I first read about these Chinese dancehalls in an old book when I was a kid. And this was, I think, called "Return To Malaya" by Bruce Lockhart. He wrote this one in 1936 or so. And it's a description of his travels. And in an aside, he describes visiting a Chinese dancehall in which he says there's all these young girls. And they dance really well. They're professional dancers. And in between dances, they're all kept in a pen. And you can only - you know, you can only dance with them for a ticket. And he'd mentioned how mysterious it was that nobody knew anything about them. They were so - you know, in some ways they were cloistered. There were lots of rumors. What did they do on the side? Or maybe they did nothing. And I thought, this is such a weird world and also so glamorous to think of all these girls in their, you know, flapper bobs and, you know, cheongsam or Western clothes there to dance.

SIMON: How do you, in writing a novel like this, keep the supernatural and the real all part of the same world?

CHOO: That was interesting. This novel, I think as I mentioned, in my mind seems like mirror worlds. The two worlds run concurrently so that you have the world of the dead and the world of the living and the world of servants and masters. And I feel that we are often in several planes of existence at the same time. For example, when my mother was a little girl, she had a friend who was a few years older than her. And this friend was a servant in one of these great British houses in Malaysia. And my mum told me that when she was little, she went to see her friend in the kitchen. And, you know, Malaysia's a very hot, tropical place. And her friend said, I'll give you something good. And she gave her a glass of ice water. And my mother had never had anything so cold before in her life. She said it was amazing. And I've always thought, you know, listening to her story, what a wondrous thing to happen and also that these dual worlds, I think, all exist at the same time. And it's fascinating.

SIMON: You grew up in several different places, I gather.

CHOO: I did. I did. My dad was a diplomat, so we spent a number of years outstation. When I was a little girl, I lived in Germany until I was about 8. And then we were back in Malaysia and then we were posted out again to Tokyo. And those were, I think, my formative years.

SIMON: And what do you think your fascination with Malaya of the 1930s is? This is, I believe, your second novel set there.

CHOO: One, because there's not a great deal written about that time period. When I was a kid, I read a lot of Isabella Bird. She was this Scottish lady who traveled all over the world in the 1800s and kept a journal of what she saw. And I thought it was very intrepid of her to go to these places. And, you know, they say the past is like another country. I've always enjoyed historical fiction. And journeying to Malaysia at that time made me wonder, what was it like? You know, was a jungle eternally the same? Did it look different when, you know, there were bicycles rather than people riding on elephants? So I thought that was interesting, too.

SIMON: Yangsze Choo - her novel "The Night Tiger." Thanks so much for being with us.

CHOO: Thank you so much for having me. I'm a big fan of yours.

(SOUNDBITE OF EL TEN ELEVEN SONG, "THINKING LOUDLY")

  原文地址:http://www.tingroom.com/lesson/npr2019/2/465547.html