密歇根新闻广播 亨利·福特的反犹太言论引争议(在线收听

He's known for ushering in the five-dollar workday, the auto assembly line, and the Model T.

100 years ago this month, Henry Ford also bought his hometown newspaper, The Dearborn Independent, and used it as a platform to promote his anti-Semitic views.

Journalist Bill McGraw published a story on this topic in Deadline Detroit and joined Stateside today. He says Ford’s anti-Semitic views drew on hundreds of years of harmful stereotypes.

[He believed] in general that Jews are conspiring to control the world financial system and then, secondarily, that they’re also scheming, and already taking part in plots to take over various American industries like the alcohol distribution industry, Hollywood films, even baseball and jazz, McGraw said.

Ford himself didn't write the anti-Semitic content published in his newspaper, he outsourced that task to the people he hired to work for the paper. But McGraw says Ford's lieutenants also took all of these articles from The Dearborn Independent and published them in four volumes titled The International Jew.

In the years after World War I, they translated and distributed those books across Europe, North America, and South America.

McGraw says many scholars acknowledge Ford's ideas took hold in Germany, among people who would later become members and leaders of the Nazi Party.

[Hitler] was certainly an antisemite before he read anything by Henry Ford," McGraw said. "But Ford in the early '20s was one of the most famous people in the world for his accomplishments with the Ford Motor Company. So he gave some serious validation to Hitler's ideas, especially about Jews being responsible for all the world's problems.

McGraw originally wrote his story for The Dearborn Historian, a quarterly magazine he edits. But he says Dearborn Mayor John O' Reilly decided that the city wasn't going to send out this issue of the magazine.

Stateside reached out to Mayor O' Reilly's office for comment and has not heard back.

Listen to Stateside's full conversation with Bill McGraw above. You'll hear how Henry Ford continues to influence white supremacist ideology in the 21st century.

  原文地址:http://www.tingroom.com/lesson/mxgxwgb/521287.html