时差N小时 有孩子的家庭更加幸福(上)（在线收听）

Dear A Moment of Science,

亲爱的《科学一刻》，

I’m a parent of two young kids.

我有两个孩子。

It’s challenging, but overall a very rewarding experience.

养育孩子颇具挑战性，但总体来讲，我也获益良多。

Yet I keep hearing about studies suggesting that parents are less happy than childless couples and single people without children.

一直听闻有研究表明，那些有孩子的夫妻的幸福指数低于膝下无子的夫妻和单身人士。

How sound is this science?

这种说法有科学依据吗？

Well, it’s true that over the past several years a wave of studies has associated parenting with unhappiness.

在过去的几年中，确实有很多研究认为养育子女会降低幸福指数。

But that’s not the whole story.

但这种看法是片面的。

In fact, one study by researchers at the University of California, Riverside, the University of British Columbia, and Stanford found just the opposite:

事实上，加州大学河滨分校、英属哥伦比亚大学和斯坦福大学研究人员的一项研究得出的结论恰恰相反，

that, all things considered, parenthood is strongly associated with happiness and meaning.

综合所有因素，亲子关系与幸福和意义有着紧密的联系。