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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
United States government records show that nearly 68 percent of all refugees arriving in the country over the past nine months are Christian1.
That information comes from the U.S. State Department. The acceptance rate represents a 16-year high for Christian refugees.
Yet some Christian activists2 are unhappy about the latest numbers. They note that the number of refugees accepted is much lower than that of recent years.
Of the 16,229 refugees admitted from October 1 to June 28, 10,949 were Christian. They were mainly from the Democratic Republic of Congo, Ukraine, and Burma.
The Christian aid group World Relief is one of nine national resettlement organizations in the United States.
Matthew Soerens is World Relief’s U.S. director of church mobilization. Soerens said that he did not know "a single Christian who is in any way consoled" by the higher proportion. He added, "I think it's a tragedy for Christians3, Muslims and every other religion. Most every group you could look at is down at least 60 percent."
A Christian publication, The Christian Post, noted4 recently that the number of Middle Eastern Christians accepted in the U.S. was very low.
Kathryn Freeman directs public policy for the Texas Baptist Christian Life Commission. She said that few “persecuted Christians” from the Middle East had been admitted in the past six months. She said, "I think it is also important to note that we feel the national slowdown in refugee resettlement is affecting refugees of all faiths."
The Cato Institute, a research group, reported that Muslim refugee flows fell 94 percent from January to November 2017. In December, Cato said there was a 26 percent drop in immigrants and a 32 percent decrease in temporary visas for people from majority-Muslim countries during that period.
Effects of the Trump6 travel ban
President Donald Trump spoke7 with the Christian Broadcasting Network a week after taking office in January 2017. Trump said he supported increasing the number of Christian refugees accepted to the U.S.
He pointed8 out that the U.S. government had been making it "very tough" for Syrian Christians to be resettled in the country. He called the situation “very, very unfair.”
But many activists working for refugees say the administration has not done enough.
Seventeen Christian Syrians have been resettled in the U.S. since October of last year. Activists say that number is unlikely to change after the U.S. Supreme9 Court ruling in support of Trump's travel ban order. The order strongly restricts the number of people accepted from Syria, four other Muslim-majority countries, Venezuela and North Korea.
Similarly, 22 Iraqi Christians have arrived in the U.S. since October 2017. At first, Iraq was included in the travel ban, but later removed. During the same period in then-President Barack Obama's last full year in office, hundreds of Iraqi Christian refugees came to the U.S.
Not about faith
Soerens of World Relief said religion should be considered as a reason for resettlement only if refugees are endangered in their home country.
"It should never be a preference of…one religion over another," he said.
The Trump administration pushed back on claims that refugee admissions are based on religion. It also disagrees that Trump’s polices have affected10 levels of Christian or Muslim refugees.
An administration official was asked by VOA in January of this year about the dropping numbers of Muslim arrivals during the autumn and winter months.
The official said, "Our admissions has nothing to do with religion in any way, shape or form."
A state department official said, "The slowdown in many places is a result of many different factors, including security checks and medical checks and the number of resources that (the Department of Homeland Security) is able to commit.”
I’m Lucija Millonig.
Words in This Story
church – n. a Christian religious center; a building where Christians meet for religious services
mobilization – n. coming together for action
proportion – n. the correct measure of something
persecute5 – v. to treat someone cruelly or unfairly especially because of race or religious or political beliefs
preference – n. wanting something more than another thing
factor – n. something that influences or produces a result
1 Christian | |
adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒 | |
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2 activists | |
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 ) | |
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3 Christians | |
n.基督教徒( Christian的名词复数 ) | |
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4 noted | |
adj.著名的,知名的 | |
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5 persecute | |
vt.迫害,虐待;纠缠,骚扰 | |
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6 trump | |
n.王牌,法宝;v.打出王牌,吹喇叭 | |
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7 spoke | |
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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8 pointed | |
adj.尖的,直截了当的 | |
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9 supreme | |
adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的 | |
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10 affected | |
adj.不自然的,假装的 | |
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11 soothe | |
v.安慰;使平静;使减轻;缓和;奉承 | |
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