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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
Do you ever hear a story and think to yourself, "I knew that" or "it's not surprising to me?"
This week on Everyday Grammar, we will look at different ways to say that you are not surprised when you hear what someone says or does.
One way to express this is by saying "it is no wonder." The word wonder is often used in English to express a feeling of unpredictability or uncertainty1. On a recent episode2 of Ask a Teacher, we explained how to use wonder in a question. When using the expression “it is no wonder,” you are saying you really have no questions at all about this event. On a sunny day, for example, you might look outside the window and say, "It's no wonder that the park is crowded. The weather is beautiful!"
Listen to the American singer James Swanberg telling about his relationship with a friend. This song says he's not surprised that they are together.
It's No Wonder
It's No Wonder We're Together
Oh Cuz There's No One I Like Better
Our next expression is “of course.” You can hear this saying every day when someone reacts5 to a statement6 that is almost always true.
A: Ahmed stayed late last night to help with our project.
B: Of course. He's very generous7 with his time.
Another expression that you will hear when somebody is not surprised is "it figures." If you just look at the word "figure," you might imagine this has something to do with mathematics8 and adding up numbers. But in fact, the person who says "it figures" is putting together ideas and recognizing that their thoughts about those ideas are correct.
The Canadian singer-songwriter Alanis Morissette tells about an incident9 like this in her hit song “Ironic.’
It's a free ride when you've already paid
It's the good advice that you just didn't take
And who would've thought—it figures!
The singer is telling us that she thinks - or figures - that bad things will always happen to her.
Another expression used when someone is not surprised is "what do you expect?"
1: Those kids across the street are so loud.
2: What do you expect? They're celebrating their graduation.
Finally, let's look at how people use the word typical. It is often used when you are unhappy or dissatisfied10 with something that has happened.
1: The bus is late, so I can't make it to the meeting on time.
2: Typical! You should take the train. It's more dependable.
Differences between these expressions
Now, let’s review what we discussed today. The first two expressions, "it's no wonder" and "of course," can be used for an approving or positive reaction to an event. But the second two expressions, "it figures" and "typical," usually show more of negative, or not so nice, reaction.
Listen for these expressions the next time you are watching an American television show or movie. Try to use them when you are speaking English, and your listeners11 will know that you are not surprised.
I'm John Russell.
Words in This Story
park – n. a piece of public land in or near a city that is kept free of houses and other buildings and can be used for pleasure and exercise
of course – used to show that what is being said is very obvious or already generally known12
generous – adj. providing more than the amount that is needed or normal : abundant13 or ample3
typical – adj. happening in the usual way; normal for a person, thing, or group : average or usual
review – v. to study or look at (something) again
positive – adj. : thinking about the good qualities of someone or something : thinking that a good result will happen : hopeful or optimistic
1 uncertainty | |
n.易变,靠不住,不确知,不确定的事物 | |
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2 episode | |
n.(作品的一段)情节,插曲,系列事件中之一 | |
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3 ample | |
adj.充分的,富裕的,宽敞的,宽大的 | |
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4 united | |
adj.和谐的;团结的;联合的,统一的 | |
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5 reacts | |
起反应( react的第三人称单数 ); 反对; (对食物等)有不良反应; 物质起化学反应 | |
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6 statement | |
n.陈述;声明;综述 | |
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7 generous | |
adj.慷慨的,大方的,慷慨给予的 | |
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8 mathematics | |
n.(用作单)数学;(用作单或复)计算(能力) | |
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9 incident | |
n.附带事件,小事件;事件,事变;adj.易发生的;附属的;入射的 | |
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10 dissatisfied | |
a.不满的 | |
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11 listeners | |
n.倾听者,收听者( listener的名词复数 );听众 | |
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12 known | |
adj.大家知道的;知名的,已知的 | |
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13 abundant | |
adj.丰富的,充足的,大量的,多的 | |
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