VOA慢速英语--冠状病毒感染期间的健康饮食报告

People in some countries have reported making healthier eating choices during the coronavirus crisis.

New research also found that people facing stay-at-home orders tried cooking new things and threw away less food. The results came from a recent research project involving 11,000 shoppers in 11 countries.

A lead organizer of the study was Charlotte De Backer, a researcher at the University of Antwerp in Belgium. She told Reuters news agency the results showed that people were buying less microwaveable food and more fresh fruits and vegetables.

Vegetables are seen in a shop specializing in organic food and natural products in Halle, Belgium May 12, 2020. (REUTERS/Yves Herman)

Vegetables are seen in a shop specializing in organic food and natural products in Halle, Belgium May 12, 2020. (REUTERS/Yves Herman)

Muriel Bernard is the founder¹ of Belgium-based organic food online seller eFarmz. She told Reuters she had to nearly double her workforce² to 25 to meet demand for her fresh products.

The first part of the study involved shoppers in several European countries, as well as Australia, Chile, Uganda, Canada and Brazil. More than half of those taking part were in Belgium. The research will next be expanded to include 25 additional countries, with final results expected by the end of June.

In nearly half of the countries, shoppers reported buying fewer salty or sweet snacks, although overall sales remained about the same.

De Backer said many people turn to salty, sweet and fatty products when they are feeling stress. But during the current crisis, many people seemed to fill this desire with home-baked goods.

In Chile, for example, there was a large drop in sales of snacks, but a big rise in people buying baking necessities like flour.

Consumption of meat, fish and alcoholic³ drinks generally remained the same, the research showed.

De Backer said the healthier food buying could be related to the fact that people took more time to carefully plan their trips to the store. "If you make a shopping list, you plan your meals ahead and you are less likely to add unhealthy food."

Many shoppers taking part in the study also said they had tried cooking new things and used more left-over foods to reduce waste. However, De Backer said this behavior could be linked to fears of food shortages and could change after the crisis.

But she noted⁴ that some of the improvements in eating are likely to continue. She says this is because in many countries, stay-at-home orders have been in place for more than six weeks – the usual amount of time it takes people to form new behaviors.

De Backer also said that as people grow more confident and creative in the kitchen, they could break down one of the main barriers to home cooking.

I'm Bryan Lynn.

Words in This Story

shopper – n. a person looking for things to buy in a store

microwaveable – adj. able to be cooked in a microwave oven

organic – adj. not using artificial chemicals in the growing of plants and animals for food and other products

snack – n. a small amount of food eaten between meals

stress – n. great worry caused by difficult situations

confident – adj. having a feeling or belief that you can do something well or succeed at something

1 Founder   

n.创始者，缔造者

参考例句：

• He was extolled as the founder of their Florentine school.他被称颂为佛罗伦萨画派的鼻祖。
• According to the old tradition,Romulus was the founder of Rome.按照古老的传说，罗穆卢斯是古罗马的建国者。

2 workforce   

n.劳动大军，劳动力

参考例句：

• A large part of the workforce is employed in agriculture.劳动人口中一大部分受雇于农业。
• A quarter of the local workforce is unemployed.本地劳动力中有四分之一失业。

3 alcoholic   

adj.（含）酒精的，由酒精引起的；n.酗酒者

参考例句：

• The alcoholic strength of brandy far exceeds that of wine.白兰地的酒精浓度远远超过葡萄酒。
• Alcoholic drinks act as a poison to a child.酒精饮料对小孩犹如毒药。

4 noted   

adj.著名的，知名的

参考例句：

• The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
• Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。