VOA慢速英语2021--芝麻街迎来了首位亚裔角色

Sesame Street Welcomes Its First Asian-American Muppet

The children's television series Sesame Street is getting ready to welcome a new friend.

Ji-Young is joining the neighborhood filled with puppets, known as Muppets. She will be the first Asian American Muppet on Sesame Street. The program has been broadcast for 52 seasons.

Reporters with the Associated Press recently got to know Ji-Young and her story.

Ji-Young is seven years old. She is Korean American. She has two favorite activities: playing her musical instrument, an electric guitar, and going skateboarding.

She explained the meaning of her Korean name this way. "Ji means, like, smart or wise. And Young means, like, brave or courageous¹ and strong," Ji-Young said. "But we were looking it up and guess what? Ji also means sesame." Sesame is a kind of small seed. It is also, of course, in the name of the program.

Ji-Young will officially be introduced in "See Us Coming Together: A Sesame Street Special." The television special will be broadcast on HBO Max on November 25. That is the same day as the American Thanksgiving holiday.

It will also be available on Sesame Street social media services and local public television stations in the U.S. Simu Liu, Padma Lakshmi and Naomi Osaka are among the famous people appearing in the special.

Some of Ji-Young's personality comes from her puppeteer² – the human behind her performance.

Her puppeteer is Kathleen Kim, who is also Korean American. She is 41 years old. She got into puppetry when she was in her 30s. In 2014, she was accepted into a Sesame Street workshop. The next year, she became part of the team.

Being a puppeteer on the show was a dream come true for her. And helping³ shape a new Muppet is extraordinary.

"I feel like I have a lot of weight that maybe I'm putting on myself to teach these lessons and to be this representative that I did not have as a kid," Kim said.

Ji-Young's appearance is the result of many discussions following the events of 2020. Among them was a rise in reports of anti-Asian hate crimes.

Those working for Sesame Street thought about how the show could "meet the moment," said Kay Wilson Stallings. She is executive⁴ vice-president of Creative and Production for Sesame Workshop, the nonprofit organization behind Sesame Street.

Sesame Workshop established two task forces — one to look at its content and another to look at its own diversity. What developed was Coming Together, a major project centered on how to talk to children about race, ethnicity and culture.

One result was eight-year-old Tamir. While he was not the show's first Black Muppet, he was one of the first to talk about subjects like racism⁵.

These newer Muppets — their personalities⁶ and their looks — were created in just a few months. The process normally takes at least several years.

Kim said it was important to her that Ji-Young not be only "pan-Asian." In other words, she wanted Ji-Young to be identified as Korean American, and not an Asian puppet that could be from anywhere.

"Because that is something that all Asian Americans have experienced," Kim said. "So it was very important that she was specifically Korean American, not just like, generically⁷ Korean, but she was born here."

One thing Ji-Young will help teach children is how to be a good "upstander." Sesame Street first used the term on its "The Power of We" TV special last year. That show also included the Muppet Tamir.

Stallings said: "Being an upstander means you point out things that are wrong or something that someone does or says that is based on their negative attitude toward the person because" of their race or culture.

In "See Us Coming Together," Sesame Street is preparing for Neighbor Day, when everyone shares food, music or dance from their culture. Ji-Young gets her feelings hurt after a child tells her "to go back home." But Ji-Young feels better after other Asian Americans, stars appearing on the program and friends like Elmo tell her that she belongs as much as anyone else.

Ji-Young will appear throughout the show's 53rd season next year, Stallings said. She will not be used only for subjects related to race.

Vanessa Leung is co-executive director of Coalition⁸ for Asian American Children and Families. The organization was not involved in Ji-Young's creation⁹. But in the past it has helped develop anti-racism material for Sesame Workshop.

Leung said she is pleased about Ji-Young's inclusion on Sesame Street. Leung added that the program helps develop an "early understanding of the diversity of our community, the beauty in the diversity of our community."

Words in This Story

puppet –n. a doll that is moved by putting your hand inside it or by pulling strings¹⁰ or wires that are attached to it

skateboard –n. a short board that is on wheels and that a person stands on to move along a surface or to perform tricks; --v. to ride or perform on a skateboard

guess what –expression an informal way of saying you have surprising news

moment –n. a short period of time

diversity –n. the state of having people who are different races or who have different cultures in a group or organization

specifically –adv. in a definite and exact way

generically –adv. in a general way

negative attitude –n. centered on what is bad about people or things

1 courageous   

adj.勇敢的，有胆量的

参考例句：

• We all honour courageous people.我们都尊重勇敢的人。
• He was roused to action by courageous words.豪言壮语促使他奋起行动。

2 puppeteer   

n.操纵木偶的人，操纵傀儡

参考例句：

• Mr. Sullivan is a professional puppeteer.沙利文先生是一位专业的木偶戏表演者。
• One puppeteer controls the doll's head,face,and right hand.一个表演者控制木偶的头部，面部和右手。

3 helping   

n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的，辅助的

参考例句：

• The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
• By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。

4 executive   

adj.执行的，行政的；n.执行者，行政官，经理

参考例句：

• A good executive usually gets on well with people.一个好的高级管理人员通常与人们相处得很好。
• He is a man of great executive ability.他是个具有极高管理能力的人。

5 racism   

n.民族主义；种族歧视(意识)

参考例句：

• He said that racism is endemic in this country.他说种族主义在该国很普遍。
• Racism causes political instability and violence.种族主义道致政治动荡和暴力事件。

6 personalities   

n. 诽谤，（对某人容貌、性格等所进行的）人身攻击； 人身攻击；人格, 个性, 名人( personality的名词复数 )

参考例句：

• There seemed to be a degree of personalities in her remarks.她话里有些人身攻击的成分。
• Personalities are not in good taste in general conversation.在一般的谈话中诽谤他人是不高尚的。

7 generically   

adv.一般地

参考例句：

• The so-called critics are generically mentioned, but not individually mentioned. 当所谓的批评提及时总是一笔带过，从不指名道姓。 来自互联网
• We market these drugs generically. 我们推广的这些药是未经注册的。 来自互联网

8 coalition   

n.结合体，同盟，结合，联合

参考例句：

• The several parties formed a coalition.这几个政党组成了政治联盟。
• Coalition forces take great care to avoid civilian casualties.联盟军队竭尽全力避免造成平民伤亡。

9 creation   

n.创造，创造的作品，产物，宇宙，天地万物

参考例句：

• Language is the most important mental creation of man.语言是人类头脑最重要的产物。
• The creation of new playgrounds will benefit the local children.新游戏场的建立将有益于当地的儿童。

10 strings   

n.弦

参考例句：

• He sat on the bed,idly plucking the strings of his guitar.他坐在床上，随意地拨着吉他的弦。
• She swept her fingers over the strings of the harp.她用手指划过竖琴的琴弦。