University Leaders Worry About Fake Vaccination Cards

 

When a person in the United States gets the COVID-19 vaccine¹, the person receives a small piece of paper called a "COVID-19 Vaccination² Record Card."

It is a piece of paper with the logo of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or CDC, and the name and date of the vaccine. Because it is so simple, it could be easy to fake.

Many people in the U.S. are still unsure about getting the vaccine. As universities, workplaces and other places are requiring proof of vaccination, some people are now buying fake vaccination cards without getting a shot.

The Associated Press reports that students and teachers at universities around the U.S. are worried about fake cards. Sellers are using social media apps like Instagram and Telegram to advertise fake vaccine cards. The prices range from $25 to $200. The AP notes that many college students seem interested in buying the cards.

On the site Reddit, one person wrote: "I need one, too, for college. I refuse to be a guinea pig."

A person on Twitter said his daughter bought a different kind of fake document from someone in China for $50. He asked if people were doing the same thing for vaccination cards.

The Chronicle of Higher Education is a publication that follows college and university news. It reports that more than 700 universities and colleges require proof of vaccination. Most schools simply ask their students to take a photo of their card and send it to a school website.

Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee, is not permitting students to register until they show a record of being vaccinated³. At the University of Michigan, a spokesman said the school does not believe students have sent in fake cards.

Benjamin Mason Meier is a professor at the University of North Carolina at Chapel⁴ Hill, UNC. He studies international health policy. He said, unlike some countries, the U.S. is not using a digital system to record vaccine status. He said the U.S. is depending on "a flimsy paper card," and students have told him they knew of others who had used fake vaccination cards.

In a statement to the AP, UNC said it has not found evidence that students are sending in fake vaccine record cards.

Rebecca Williams also works at UNC. She is a researcher at the school's Center for Health Promotion⁵ and Disease Prevention. She said she is not surprised that people are worried about fake vaccine cards. "This is why I think the development of a reliable national digital vaccine passport app is very important," she said.

Michael Uhlenkamp is a spokesman for the chancellor's office for the California State University system, which has almost 500,000 students. With anything that requires certification, he said, "there is the possibility for an individual to falsify documentation."

There is a law that should prevent people from making false vaccine cards. If someone uses the CDC logo without permission, they can be fined and punished by up to five years in prison. The U.S. Department of Justice recently charged a person in California with making fake vaccination cards.

The top law officer in 47 states also asked the leaders of Twitter, Shopify and eBay to remove ads for fake cards, which they did. Sellers, however, quickly returned with different search words. And fake cards are still easy to find online.

Dr. Sarah Van Orman is the chief health officer at the University of Southern California and an advisor⁶ with the American College Health Association on COVID-19. She said even if students can get into universities with fake vaccination cards, the number will not be high enough to affect the school's herd⁷ immunity⁸.

College students who already have the vaccine are criticizing those who would rather spend money to buy a fake than get a free shot.

Maliha Reza is an electrical engineering student at Pennsylvania State University. She called those students "dumb."

"I'm angry about that," she said. "Like, there is more anger than I could describe right now."

Words in This Story

logo –n. a symbol that is used to identify a company and that appears on its products

fake –v. to make (something) seem real or true in order to trick someone

guinea pig –n. a symbol that is used to identify a company and that appears on its products

status –n. the current state of someone or something — usually singular

flimsy –adj. easily broken, torn, etc. : not strong or solid

reliable –adj. able to be believed : likely to be true or correct

app –n. a computer program that performs a special function

certification –n. official approval to do something professionally or legally

herd immunity –n. a group of people who develop resistance to a disease due to either vaccination or already being sick

dumb –adj. not showing or having good judgment or intelligence : stupid or foolish

1 vaccine   

n.牛痘苗，疫苗；adj.牛痘的，疫苗的

参考例句：

• The polio vaccine has saved millions of lives.脊髓灰质炎疫苗挽救了数以百万计的生命。
• She takes a vaccine against influenza every fall.她每年秋季接种流感疫苗。

2 vaccination   

n.接种疫苗，种痘

参考例句：

• Vaccination is a preventive against smallpox.种痘是预防天花的方法。
• Doctors suggest getting a tetanus vaccination every ten years.医生建议每十年注射一次破伤风疫苗。

3 vaccinated   

[医]已接种的，种痘的，接种过疫菌的

参考例句：

• I was vaccinated against tetanus. 我接种了破伤风疫苗。
• Were you vaccinated against smallpox as a child? 你小时候打过天花疫苗吗？

4 chapel   

n.小教堂，殡仪馆

参考例句：

• The nimble hero,skipped into a chapel that stood near.敏捷的英雄跳进近旁的一座小教堂里。
• She was on the peak that Sunday afternoon when she played in chapel.那个星期天的下午，她在小教堂的演出，可以说是登峰造极。

5 promotion   

n.提升，晋级；促销，宣传

参考例句：

• The teacher conferred with the principal about Dick's promotion.教师与校长商谈了迪克的升级问题。
• The clerk was given a promotion and an increase in salary.那个职员升了级，加了薪。

6 advisor   

n.顾问，指导老师，劝告者

参考例句：

• They employed me as an advisor.他们聘请我当顾问。
• The professor is engaged as a technical advisor.这位教授被聘请为技术顾问。

7 herd   

n.兽群，牧群；vt.使集中，把…赶在一起

参考例句：

• She drove the herd of cattle through the wilderness.她赶着牛群穿过荒野。
• He had no opinions of his own but simply follow the herd.他从无主见，只是人云亦云。

8 immunity   

n.优惠；免除；豁免，豁免权

参考例句：

• The law gives public schools immunity from taxation.法律免除公立学校的纳税义务。
• He claims diplomatic immunity to avoid being arrested.他要求外交豁免以便避免被捕。