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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
By Franz Wild
Abidjan
06 July 2006
People from several sides of Ivory Coast's conflict are disappointed at the results of a meeting between the government and rebels that was chaired by U.N. Secretary General Kofi Annan. Franz Wild reports for VOA from Abidjan that highly politicized Ivorian newspapers said the meeting did not produce enough assurances presidential elections would be possible by the end of October, as scheduled.
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Kofi Annan, left, talks with Ivory Coast President Laurent Gbagbo, center, and Ivory Coast PM Charles Konan Banny in Yamoussoukro
"Will Gbagbo be president after October?" reads the headline of Nord-Sud, a newspaper not usually associated with its support for Ivorian President Laurent Gbagbo. "We will assess in September," it quotes U.N. Secretary General Kofi Annan as saying.
Across the Ivorian political spectrum1, some feel Mr. Annan did little to rekindle2 hope elections can still be held in war-divided Ivory Coast by October 31. The United Nations had extended President Laurent Gbagbo's mandate3 for another year when elections did not materialize last year.
Mr. Annan told journalists he was confident elections could be held within the next four months. When asked what would happen to Mr. Gbagbo if they were not, he said the leaders of the peace process would take stock in mid-September.
"The status of President Gbagbo will be discussed then. We should not jump the gun," he said.
The rebel New Forces' Cisse Sindou says Mr. Annan did not deal with the issue of whether Mr. Gbagbo would remain president. Amid allegations the United Nations interfered4 in Ivorian politics in January, Gbagbo supporters took to the streets in Abidjan and western Ivory Coast, attacking U.N. headquarters.
Pro-Gbagbo paper Notre Voie led with the headline, "Very Little Steps." It characterizes Mr. Annan's attempts as "strange remedies." Some Gbagbo supporters say the issue of disarmament was neglected. Though western militias6 were given a deadline to disband by the end of the month, Gbagbo supporters feel there should have been more pressure on the New Forces to disarm5.
The leader of the pro-Gbagbo women patriots7, Genvieve Bro Grebe, says elections cannot be held, if the rebels are not disarmed8.
She says she cannot be happy with what was decided9, because, she says, Kofi Annan thinks there will be elections. Though she agrees this is possible, she says, she asks how they can hold elections without disarming10 the rebels.
Under the agreement, Mr. Gbagbo is to issue a decree that will allow the independent electoral commission to amend11 the electoral code in order to facilitate voting.
While millions of Ivorians are still without official documents, and would be unable to vote, the leaders agreed 50 mobile courts are to be deployed12 within 10 days to identify people.
Mr. Annan said the situation will be reviewed, but he is content with the current progress.
"If the calendar is stuck to, we will be fine," he said. "If there are any adjustments that have to be made, we will cross that bridge when we get there."
U.N. officials say the disarmament process is slowly moving ahead, but that deadlines have been missed before. The new agreement calls for the so-called pre-regroupment of warring forces to end before the end of the month.
Recent meetings between rebels and the army have ended in dispute, with rebels insisting the disarmament process should be a reintegration and remodeling of the Ivorian security forces. Army leaders say disarmament should simply consist of rebels handing over their weapons and their territory.
1 spectrum | |
n.谱,光谱,频谱;范围,幅度,系列 | |
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2 rekindle | |
v.使再振作;再点火 | |
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3 mandate | |
n.托管地;命令,指示 | |
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4 interfered | |
v.干预( interfere的过去式和过去分词 );调停;妨碍;干涉 | |
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5 disarm | |
v.解除武装,回复平常的编制,缓和 | |
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6 militias | |
n.民兵组织,民兵( militia的名词复数 ) | |
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7 patriots | |
爱国者,爱国主义者( patriot的名词复数 ) | |
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8 disarmed | |
v.裁军( disarm的过去式和过去分词 );使息怒 | |
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9 decided | |
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的 | |
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10 disarming | |
adj.消除敌意的,使人消气的v.裁军( disarm的现在分词 );使息怒 | |
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11 amend | |
vt.修改,修订,改进;n.[pl.]赔罪,赔偿 | |
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12 deployed | |
(尤指军事行动)使展开( deploy的过去式和过去分词 ); 施展; 部署; 有效地利用 | |
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