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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
By Scott Stearns
White House
06 September 2006
President Bush has for the first time acknowledged the existence of secret CIA prisons holding top terror suspects and is asking Congress to approve the creation of military commissions to put them on trial. A total of 14 terror suspects have now been transferred to the U.S. naval1 base in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
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In this June 26, 2006 file photo, reviewed by US military officials, a detainee holds onto a fence as a US military guard walks past at the Guantanamo Bay US Naval Base, Cuba
President Bush says one of the suspects transferred to Guantanamo Bay is Khalid Sheik Mohammed, who was number three in al-Qaida's command.
Other suspects include Abu Zubaydah, who was an alleged2 emissary between al-Qaida leader Osama bin3 Laden4 and many of his terrorist cells and Ramzi Binalshibh, who is thought to have been trained as one of the hijackers in the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001.
Senior Bush administration officials say there are now no suspects in CIA detention5 though they intend to continue that parallel program as they say CIA interrogations have produced more than half of what U.S. officials know about al-Qaida.
In his first public admission of the previously-secret CIA prisons, President Bush told a gathering6 at the White House that the program has saved countless7 lives by disrupting terrorist plots.
President Bush delivers a speech on terrorism in the East Room of the White House
"This program has been and remains8 one of the most vital tools in our war against the terrorists," said Mr. Bush. "It is invaluable9 to America and to our allies. Were it not for this program, our intelligence community believes that al-Qaida and its allies would have succeeded in launching another attack against the American homeland."
With the last of the current CIA prisoners turned over to the Defense10 Department, the president wants Congress to authorize11 military commissions to put them on trial.
"We put forward a bill that ensures these commissions are established in a way that protects our national security and ensures a full and fair trial for those accused," he added. "The procedures in the bill I am sending to Congress today reflect the reality that we are a nation at war, and it is essential that we use all reliable evidence to bring these people to justice."
The U.S. Supreme12 Court this year ruled that military commissions are an appropriate venue13 for trying suspected terrorists, but they must be specifically authorized14 by Congress.
President Bush says he has notified the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) about the transfer of the CIA detainees. He says those prisoners will now have access to the Red Cross, legal counsel and medical attention and facilities for religious worship provided at Guantanamo Bay.
The announcement came as part of a series of speeches President Bush is giving about the fight against terrorism ahead of the fifth anniversary of the September 11th attacks.
Opposition15 Democrats16 say the president is politicizing that fight in hopes of helping17 members of his party running for Congress in November. White House officials say the speeches are not political and are meant to keep Americans informed about a serious threat.
1 naval | |
adj.海军的,军舰的,船的 | |
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2 alleged | |
a.被指控的,嫌疑的 | |
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3 bin | |
n.箱柜;vt.放入箱内;[计算机] DOS文件名:二进制目标文件 | |
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4 laden | |
adj.装满了的;充满了的;负了重担的;苦恼的 | |
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5 detention | |
n.滞留,停留;拘留,扣留;(教育)留下 | |
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6 gathering | |
n.集会,聚会,聚集 | |
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7 countless | |
adj.无数的,多得不计其数的 | |
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8 remains | |
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹 | |
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9 invaluable | |
adj.无价的,非常宝贵的,极为贵重的 | |
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10 defense | |
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩 | |
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11 authorize | |
v.授权,委任;批准,认可 | |
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12 supreme | |
adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的 | |
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13 venue | |
n.犯罪地点,审判地,管辖地,发生地点,集合地点 | |
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14 authorized | |
a.委任的,许可的 | |
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15 opposition | |
n.反对,敌对 | |
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16 democrats | |
n.民主主义者,民主人士( democrat的名词复数 ) | |
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17 helping | |
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的 | |
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