VOA标准英语2009年-New York Yankees Compete in World Series

By Paige Kollock
New York
31 October 2009

The New York Yankees are America's World Series again this year. It is one of two professional baseball teams in the country's largest city. The players who wear the Yankee's famous "pinstripes" are part of a winning tradition that dates back more than 100 years. The team leads Major League Baseball in revenue and in championships. They have won 40 American League pennants¹ and beaten the National League in the World Series 26 times, in a sport that is often called "The National Pastime."

 
The Philadelphia Phillies and the New York Yankees are competing in this year's Major Baseball World Series
But critics say the sport and its professional players are driven more and more by money. Correspondent Paige Kollock takes a look at the Yankees, the fans and the trappings of baseball.

It is the World Series, America's Major League Baseball championship.

The Philadelphia Phillies are battling the New York Yankees for the prestige of winning the annual classic.

For the Yankees, it is a familiar position to be in. They have won 26 championships over the years, with the help of baseball legends such as Babe Ruth.

The secret to their striking success?

Hal Bodley, who has reported on Major League Baseball since 1958, says it has to do with money and mystique.

 
Hal Bodley
"The team's payroll² is well over $200 million," he said. "No team in baseball has a payroll that high. That's the mystique of the Yankees, they can afford to go out and get the best players. They can afford to be the number one team in a lot of ways, and they try to make that happen on the field also."

Off the field, they are already winning. Zealous³ Yankees fans come out to support the team, whether they have tickets to the game or not.

That support is giving stores such as Stan's Sports World, located across the street from Yankee Stadium, a big lift.

"They drove a long way, and they're buying three, four of an item, because not everyone can go to the game, so they're picking up stuff for a brother, a sister, an aunt or an uncle," said store owner Steve Martucci.

Local businesses prepare for rowdy crowds, says bar owner Chris Manriquez.

"Extra people, extra beer, extra food, security - everything extra," he said.

And the crowds keep coming, with the Yankees back in the World Series for the first time in six years.

Fans and writers often lament⁴ simpler days, when baseball tickets were cheaper and the game seemingly less commercial.

These days, Bodley says the players are average $3 million a year.

"These multimillionare ball players are high level business people now," he added. "They watch the stock markets, they watch their investments, and it's more of a job to them i think than it ever was."

Baseball has been called America's "national pastime." There is more competition from professional sports such as American football and basketball. But tickets to Yankees Stadium for the series sold for $1,500 on one major Web site. And Bodley maintains, professional baseball is still the country's favorite.

 

1 pennants   

n.校旗( pennant的名词复数 )；锦标旗；长三角旗；信号旗

参考例句：

• Their manes streamed like stiff black pennants in the wind. 它们的鬃毛直立起来，在风中就像一面面硬硬的黑色三角旗。 来自互联网
• Bud ashtrays, bar towels, coasters, football pennants, and similar items were offered for sale. 同时它还制作烟灰缸、酒吧餐巾、杯垫子、杯托子、足球赛用的三角旗以及诸如此类的物品用于销售。 来自互联网

2 payroll   

n.工资表，在职人员名单，工薪总额

参考例句：

• His yearly payroll is $1.2 million.他的年薪是120万美元。
• I can't wait to get my payroll check.我真等不及拿到我的工资单了。

3 zealous   

adj.狂热的，热心的

参考例句：

• She made zealous efforts to clean up the classroom.她非常热心地努力清扫教室。
• She is a zealous supporter of our cause.她是我们事业的热心支持者。

4 lament   

n.悲叹，悔恨，恸哭；v.哀悼，悔恨，悲叹

参考例句：

• Her face showed lament.她的脸上露出悲伤的样子。
• We lament the dead.我们哀悼死者。