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初中英语山东版八年级UNIT8

时间:2009-11-12 08:11来源:互联网 提供网友:华山亮剑   字体: [ ]
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    (单词翻译:双击或拖选)
[00:19.77]Teenagers1 should be allowed3 to choose their own4 clothes.
[00:24.45]SECTION A
[00:26.57]1b Listen and circle “T” (for true) or “F” (for false).
[01:26.52]2a Listen and check (P) what Kathy thinks. Circle “Agrees”, “Disagrees”, or “Doesn’t know to show what Molly thinks.
[02:35.90]2b Listen again. What are Kathy’s and Molly’s reasons7? Number their reasons in the correct9 order10.
[03:42.43]3a Read the conversation11. Then write Sun Fei’s and Wu Yu’s rules in the chart12. Use “Don’t” and “You can”.
[03:59.07]We have a lot of rules at my house.
[04:03.02]so do we. For example, I have to stay at home on school nights.
[04:09.84]I usually do, too. But sometimes I’m allowed to study at a friend’s house. What about weekends?
[04:18.80]Well, I’m allowed to go to the movies with friends on Friday nights.
[04:24.93]Me, too, but I have to be home by 10:00pm.
[04:30.21]And on Saturday afternoons, I’m allowed to go shopping with my friends.
[04:36.06]That’s nice.
[04:38.99]And I’m allowed to choose my own clothes, but I’m not allowed to get my ears pierced13 yet14.
[04:42.37]SECTION B
[04:47.60]2a Listen and circle the things in activity15 1a that you hear.
[05:34.17]2b Listen again. Match these sentence16 parts17.
[06:21.64]3a Read the article18 and then answer the questions.
[06:29.29]The other day, my friends and I talked about the rules that we have in school.
[06:35.64]At our school, we have to wear uniforms every day.
[06:39.79]The problem20 is that all my classmates think the uniforms are ugly.
[06:45.41]We think young people should look smart and so we would21 like to wear our own clothes.
[06:50.97]Our teachers believe22 that if we did23 that, we would concentrate24 more on our clothes than our studies.
[06:58.08]We disagree6. We would feel more comfortable25 and that is good for studying.
[07:04.24]If we can’t do that, we should be allowed to design26 our own uniforms.
[07:10.09]That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students happy.
[07:14.77]It’s also probably27 a good idea for parents to allow2 teenagers to study in groups during28 the evening.
[07:23.02]I know we get noisy sometimes, but we learn a lot from each other.
[07:28.48]We also think that vacations29 should be longer.
[07:32.43]At present they’re too short.
[07:34.78]Longer vacations would give us time to do things like volunteering31.
[07:40.34]Last summer I had32 an opportunity33 to volunteer30 at the local34 hospital.
[07:46.22]It couldn’t because I had to go back to school.
[07:49.38]It would be a good experience35 for me because I want to be a doctor when I ’m older.
[07:55.73]2 Read this article. Write a letter to the editor36 agreeing37 or disagreeing38. Explain39 your reasons.
[08:12.97]Helping and learning
[08:16.13]At our school, we sometimes have a special day to help others40.
[08:21.80]Last year we went to and old people’s home and sang41 songs and performed42 a play for them.
[08:28.30]The old people were very happy.
[08:32.25]We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.
[08:37.00]For example, we should visit primary43 schools and help teach young students.
[08:42.86]I want to be a teacher when I’m older so it would be a great experience for me.
[08:48.89]Other students would like to do other jobs.
[08:52.73]For example, my friend Tina Ge wants to write for a newspaper.
[08:58.24]She should be allowed to volunteer at the newspaper office once a week.
[09:03.10]On Friday afternoons, many students are sleepy after a long week of classes.
[09:09.34]Some students should be allowed to have Friday afternoons off44 to volunteer and help others.
[09:16.11]Should I be allowed to make my own decisions46?
[09:26.82]Many teenagers have hobbies.
[09:30.19]But sometimes these hobbies can get in the way of schoolwork, and parents migh worry about their child's success47 at school.
[09:39.38]Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice48 their hobbies as8 much as they want.
[09:46.46]Do you agree5?
[09:47.72]Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old from Shandong, is a running49 star.
[09:46.72]He is in his school running team, and has always wanted to be a professional50 athlete51. [09:53.69]However, his parents won't allow him to train as much as he would like to .
[09:59.94]"Of course52 we want to see Liu Yu achieve53 his dreams," says Mr Liu, "and we know how much he loves running.
[10:09.18]That's great, and my wife55 and I have watched him in every one of his races.
[10:15.24]We have nothing against56 running!
[10:17.80]But we do think that our son needs to be realistic57.
[10:22.03]Now he is getting older, he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn't become a professional runner58 in the end."
[10:30.66]Liu Yu doesn't really agree.
[10:33.82]"Well, I think I should be allowed to make decisions for myself59," he says.
[10:40.06]"My parents have always taught60 me the importance61 of working hard and not just to do what I enjoy.
[10:47.32]I understand this.
[10:49.18]But I'm serious62 about running.
[10:51.53]Being a professional runner is the only thing I have ever19 wanted to do."
[10:57.30]Mr and Mrs Liu believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings, and so they don't allow him to practice running on school nights.
[11:08.35]"I know this might63 seem64 strict," says Mrs Liu, "but we think we're doing the right thing.
[11:15.61]He has to understand that very few65 people can become professional athletes66.
[11:21.57]It's a very difficult dream54 to achieve.
[11:24.81]We don't allow him to practice every day because we think he needs to spend time on his homework."
[11:25.06]But Liu Yu still doesn't agree.
[11:28.72]"I know my parents care67 about me," he says.
[11:32.77]"But they are always talking about what wil happen if I don't succeed68.
[11:37.83]But I will succeed!
[11:39.37]I think I should be allowed to make this decision45 for myself.
[11:44.23]Only then will I have a chance69 of achieving70 my dream."

点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 teenagers 0ef915272537c8350adb7498b2a3b45f     
n.少年男女,青少年;青少年( teenager的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • There is considerable pressure on teenagers to conform. 年轻人被大力要求守规矩。
  • A couple of teenagers were kissing and cuddling on the doorstep. 一对年轻人在门阶上亲吻拥抱。
2 allow 8LXyr     
vi.(for)考虑到;vt. 允许,准许
参考例句:
  • Will your father allow us to use his telephone?你父亲肯让我们使用他的电话吗?
  • The river is too deep to allow of swimming.河太深,不能游泳。
3 allowed allowed     
adj.[计]容许的v.允许( allow的过去式和过去分词 );承认;酌增;接受
参考例句:
  • Only accredited journalists were allowed entry. 只有正式认可的记者才获准入内。
  • After the show, we were allowed to go backstage to meet the cast. 表演结束之后,我们获准到后台和演员见面。
4 own QKbxk     
v.拥有,持有;adj.(属于)自己的,特有的
参考例句:
  • I need my own space.我需要自己的空间。
  • Everything I own is yours.我所有的一切都是你的。
5 agree DKSyI     
vi.同意,赞成,承认,适合;vt.同意
参考例句:
  • I totally agree with you.我完全同意你的看法。
  • They could not agree about who should do the work.对于谁该做这项工作,他们意见不一致。
6 disagree 9uMx8     
vi.不同意;不一致,不符;不适宜,有害
参考例句:
  • If you disagree you should speak out.如果不同意,你就该大声地说出来。
  • I disagree with you about this.对于这件事我跟你意见不同。
7 reasons 4b6d4444b98d2f9ec20b3454f769c35f     
n.理由( reason的名词复数 );原因;理性;理智v.推理,思考( reason的第三人称单数 );争辩
参考例句:
  • She put forward some cogent reasons for abandoning the plan. 她为放弃这个计划提出了一些具有说服力的理由。
  • He offered a grab bag of reasons for his decision. 他为自己所作的决定提出了各种理由。
8 as pNiyL     
conj.按照;如同
参考例句:
  • He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
  • In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里,这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。
9 correct Xo8zh     
adj.正确的;vi.改正,纠正;vt.改正
参考例句:
  • She gave a correct answer.她给了个正确的答案。
  • Choose the correct one from these words.选择正确的词填空。
10 order iJJxt     
n.订单;命令;n.顺序,整齐;勋章;阶级,决议;vt.命令; 调整;定购
参考例句:
  • His desk is always in order.他的书桌上总是整整齐齐的。
  • You pay for it at the time you order it.订购时就得付款。
11 conversation gZyyH     
n.谈话,交谈
参考例句:
  • Conversation is one of pleasures of life.交谈是人生一大乐趣。
  • We'll carry on a conversation with her tomorrow.我们将于明天与她会谈。
12 chart 8URyJ     
n.图表,图解,海图;vt.制成图表
参考例句:
  • The chart shows an up trend of meat prices.图表显示肉价呈上升趋势。
  • He copied the chart from a book.他从一本书上复印了那个图表。
13 pierced 1e29a4656c6c1127098dae21cd101468     
v.刺入,刺穿,穿透( pierce的过去式和过去分词 );冲破,突破
参考例句:
  • The arrow pierced his shoulder. 箭头射入他的肩膀。
  • He pierced the skin of cooking Frankforts with a fork. 他用叉子在要烹调的香肠上扎了孔。 来自《简明英汉词典》
14 yet TVOzu     
adv.还,仍然,即刻;conj.尽管,然而
参考例句:
  • I am not ready yet.我还没有准备好。
  • Beautiful as she is,she didn't find a boyfriend yet.尽管她很漂亮,但还没找到男朋友呢。
15 activity iJnyB     
n.活动
参考例句:
  • Their activity came to a full stop.他们的活动完全停止了。
  • Do you like the activity?你喜欢这个活动吗?
16 sentence szCwb     
n.句子;判决,宣判 vt.宣判,判决
参考例句:
  • It is a simple sentence.这是个简单句。
  • This is the first sentence. 这是第一句话。
17 parts 78f0805fa8ffadabda721fdaf85b3ca9     
n.部( part的名词复数 );一部分;零件;角色
参考例句:
  • Creolized forms of Latin were spoken in various parts of Europe. 当时欧洲各地区都讲克里奥尔语形式的拉丁语。
  • The heavy rain has caused floods in many parts of the country. 大雨使全国许多地方泛滥成灾。
18 article Zvrz1     
n.文章,物品,条款;冠词
参考例句:
  • The article is very important.这篇文章很重要。
  • Can you translate this article for me?你能替我翻译这篇文章吗?
19 ever ZijzR     
adv.曾经;永远;不断地;在任何时候;究竟
参考例句:
  • Have you ever been to hangzhou?你曾经去过杭州吗?
  • I will be young and strong and beautiful for ever.我将永远年轻、强壮,永远漂亮。
20 problem hQaxH     
n.问题;难题
参考例句:
  • The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
  • This problem is too hard for me to solve.这个问题太难,我解决不了。
21 would 8fPwB     
aux.will的过去式;愿,要;常常;大概;将要,会
参考例句:
  • Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说?
  • Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗?
22 believe zQNy5     
v.相信;认为
参考例句:
  • Believe it or not,that's the way it is.信不信由你,反正事情就是这样。
  • I believe what you say.我相信你的话。
23 did SvwxP     
v.动词do的过去式
参考例句:
  • How many goals did you score in the last game?上一场比赛你们进了几个球?
  • Why did you choose basketball in the first place?你为何首先选择篮球呢?
24 concentrate Ia8yy     
vt.集中;聚集;浓缩;vi.集中;全神贯注
参考例句:
  • You should concentrate on the road when you're driving.开车时注意力应集中在路上。
  • Concentrate your mind on study,Don't look around.专心学习,别东张西望的。
25 comfortable 0qJzT     
adj.舒适的,舒服的
参考例句:
  • This sofa is very comfortable.这张沙发很舒服。
  • The environment for shopping is comfortable.购物的环境很舒适。
26 design ow0xU     
vt.设计,构思,绘制;vi. 计划,谋划;设计,构思,绘制;n.设计,图样;计划,企图
参考例句:
  • It was done by design and not by accident.这事是故意做出来的。
  • This piece of cloth has a new design.这块布图案新颖。
27 probably QQHxF     
adv.大概,或许,很可能
参考例句:
  • Next year I shall probably be looking for a job. 明年我很可能找份工作。
  • We're going on holiday soon,probably next month.我们很快要去度假了,可能是下个月。
28 during Dr7x3     
prep.在…期间,在…时候
参考例句:
  • What did you do with yourself during the summer holidays?暑假你是怎样度过的?
  • London is full of visitors during May and June.五六月间伦敦挤满了游客。
29 vacations 727c487229e62f17c9f72c2a35688ed8     
n.假期( vacation的名词复数 );(法庭的)休庭期
参考例句:
  • No vacations for the duration. 战争期间概无假期。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Three vacations occur in the course of the year,viz,two weeks at Christmas,ten days at Easter and the usual two months in summer. 一年中有三个假期,即圣诞节两周,复活节十天以及通常的两个月暑假。 来自《简明英汉词典》
30 volunteer oh1wI     
n.志愿者;adj.志愿的;v.志愿
参考例句:
  • She works as a volunteer in the hospital.她在医院里当志愿者。
  • That man is a volunteer fireman in this town.那个人是这个镇里的志愿消防队员。
31 volunteering 90f4cd6727a6c47bf026bfbb697431ab     
v.自动提供,自愿效劳( volunteer的现在分词 );主动建议(或告诉);(未经当事人同意)举荐;自愿参军,当志愿兵
参考例句:
  • Ladies and gentlemen, now realize that volunteering shouldn't a one-time personal experience. 女士们先生们,现在我意识到志愿活动不应该是一次个人经历。 来自互联网
  • For instance, I took part in a volunteering association and news centre. 例如,我加入了一个志愿者协会和新闻中心。 来自互联网
32 had FeBxb     
vbl.have的过去式和过去分词;conj.有
参考例句:
  • I just had a good idea!我有个好主意!
  • The boy had a small branch of a tree in his hand.这个男孩手上拿一条小树枝。
33 opportunity QIPxS     
n.机会;时机
参考例句:
  • It's a pity that Mike passed up such a good opportunity.迈克错过了这么好的一个机会,真是可惜。
  • I love the country,but I have less opportunity of seeing it.我热爱乡村,但我几乎没有机会见到它。
34 local 2xhyZ     
adj.地方性的,当地的,局部的;乡土的;本地的;n.当地居民,本地新闻
参考例句:
  • She is a local girl.她是个本地姑娘。
  • He reports for a local newspaper.他担任一家地方报纸的记者。
35 experience 1PBzN     
n.经历,经验;v.经历,体验
参考例句:
  • The best way to learn is to learn by experience. 学习的最佳办法就是从经验中学习。
  • He is a man of wide knowledge and experience.他见多识广。
36 editor hqfxt     
n.编者,编辑,主笔;v.编辑器
参考例句:
  • He's the editor of the Riverdale paper.他是Riverdale报的编辑。
  • He got a job as an editor of a newspaper.他在一家报社找到了一份编辑工作。
37 agreeing c3ddc08d5bb5723c3bf967b389051807     
v.同意,赞同( agree的现在分词 );[语法学](在性、数、人称或格方面)一致;相同;和睦相处
参考例句:
  • He cajoled me into agreeing to do the work. 他诱骗我同意干那件活儿。
  • He jumped on me for not agreeing with him. 他因我不同意他而斥责我。 来自《简明英汉词典》
38 disagreeing 5bf35833591d2dbb2c5bcd78f96afc10     
v.不同意( disagree的现在分词 );(食物)有害健康;不适合;不符
参考例句:
  • He raged against me for disagreeing. 他因我有异议对我大发雷霆。 来自辞典例句
  • I think you get some kind of satisfaction disagreeing with me. 你总是不同意我的意见,这让你很满足吧。 来自互联网
39 explain 5m1xB     
vt.解释,说明;vi. 解释,说明,辩解
参考例句:
  • She knows how to explain it.她知道怎么解释它。
  • Could you explain that again?您能再解释一遍吗?
40 others mmczaZ     
prep.(pl.)另外的人
参考例句:
  • Learning from others is important.向别人学习很重要。
  • She is always ready to help others.她总是乐于助人。
41 sang 8YBxC     
v.sing的过去式,唱,唱歌,鸣唱
参考例句:
  • She sang a sad song.她唱着悲伤的歌。
  • The children sang out at the top of their voices.孩子们放声高歌。
42 performed d9e6968ee6a637e12373d20379439345     
执行( perform的过去式和过去分词 ); 履行; 表演; 扮演
参考例句:
  • All the statistical computations were performed by the new software system. 所有的统计计算均由新的软件系统完成。
  • The test can be performed in utero. 这一测试可在子宫内进行。
43 primary CiMyB     
n.最主要者;adj.主要的,初期的,根本的
参考例句:
  • How long have you studied in primary school?你们在小学学习多长时间?
  • The primary reason for advertising is to sell more goods.做广告的根本目的是要多出售货物。
44 off 7Ilxf     
adj.远的;休假的,空闲的;adv.走开,出发,隔断;prep.离开,脱落,在...之外
参考例句:
  • You'd better cool off first.你最好先冷静下来。
  • I need some time off.我需要一些时间休息。
45 decision wx2xl     
n.决定,决心
参考例句:
  • Once a decision is made,we must carry it out.一旦做了决定,我们就要执行。
  • It was unwise of you to make that decision.你这个决定是不明智的。
46 decisions ef22c14dcebaf7e2d91bb723fdf5bbc9     
n.决定( decision的名词复数 );果断;决议;(法院的)判决
参考例句:
  • Let's not make any hasty decisions. 我们不要匆忙作决定。
  • I wish my mother would stop interfering and let me make my own decisions. 我希望我母亲不再干预,让我自己拿主意。
47 success ps7we     
n.成就,成功
参考例句:
  • The party looks like being a success after all.无论怎么说这次聚会看起来是成功的。
  • All in all,it has been a great success.总的来说,非常成功。
48 practice oPJxa     
n.练习,实行,习惯;v.练习,实习,开业
参考例句:
  • I need to practice more.我要多加练习。
  • Knowledge comes from practice.知识来自于实践。
49 running Zj0zaT     
n.赛跑,流出,运转;adj.流动的,跑着的,连续的
参考例句:
  • I like running.我喜欢跑步。
  • The water is running out.水流出来了。
50 professional T1ZzR     
adj.专业的;职业的;n.专业人员;职业运动员
参考例句:
  • He is a professional tennis player.他是一名职业网球运动员。
  • I need a professional to sort out my finances.我需要专业人士为我管理财务。
51 athlete FOwy9     
n.运动员;运动选手
参考例句:
  • He looks like an athlete when he puts on that coat.他穿上那套衣服俨然像个运动员。
  • Tompson was a great athlete.汤普森是位著名的运动员。
52 course 1zcx6     
n.课程,讲座,过程,路线,一道(菜)
参考例句:
  • The college course was then cut to three years.大学学制那时缩短到三年。
  • Of course,I don't always sleep in the afternoons.当然,我并不总是在下午睡觉。
53 achieve ZyEzF     
vt.完成,达到,实现;vi.达到目的
参考例句:
  • It takes hard work to achieve success.成功需要努力工作。
  • They will stop at nothing to achieve their aims.他们将不择手段地来达到他们的目的。
54 dream Yrvxv     
n.梦;梦想;v.做梦;向往
参考例句:
  • I remembered my grandfather in my dream last night.昨晚我梦见了我的外祖父。
  • It's my dream to win a Nobel Prize.我的理想是获得诺贝尔奖。
55 wife IgdwQ     
n.妻子,太太,老婆
参考例句:
  • She is my wife.她是我妻子。
  • He is a tall man but his wife is a short woman.他是个子很高的男人,但他妻子很矮。
56 against HKsy2     
prep.与…对抗;对着
参考例句:
  • You're against the traffic rules.你违反了交通规则。
  • Are you for or against?你是赞成还是反对?
57 realistic rkozG0     
adj.现实的,逼真的,现实主义的,实在论的
参考例句:
  • She is a realistic woman.她是位很实际的女人。
  • He will go down in history as a realistic poet.他将作为一个现实主义诗人而永载史册。
58 runner pYVxw     
n.奔跑者,赛跑者,操作者,滑槽
参考例句:
  • I was slowly closing on the runner ahead of me.我慢慢追上了跑在我前面的人。
  • A runner needs plenty of wind.跑步者需要呼吸大量的空气。
59 myself fFSxG     
pron.我自己
参考例句:
  • Should I do it myself?我应该自己做吗?
  • I woke up to find myself in the hospital.我醒来发现自己在医院里。
60 taught Sq2wK     
v.teach的过去式过去分词
参考例句:
  • Children must be taught to be careful of traffic.必须教育孩子要当心车辆。
  • Miss Brown taught my daughter last year.去年是布朗小姐教我女儿的。
61 importance U9Xxy     
n.重要性,重大,价值
参考例句:
  • Never mind who told me,that's of no importance.不用管是谁告诉我的,这无关紧要。
  • Today more and more businessmen understand the importance of sports.今天越来越多的商人认识到运动的重要性。
62 serious fECzy     
adj.认真的,严肃的,重大的,严重的
参考例句:
  • You know I am serious.你知道我是认真的。
  • He is a serious boy.他是个严肃的孩子。
63 might BDmxl     
aux./v.(may的过去式)可能;可以,允许
参考例句:
  • It looks as if it might snow.看起来好像要下雪了。
  • Might I ask a question?我能问个问题吗?
64 seem 0ZpxR     
vi.好像,似乎,看来好像
参考例句:
  • You seem very much alive today.你今天好像非常活跃。
  • The children seem very happy.孩子们似乎很快活。
65 few kk0x2     
adj.很少的,不多的,少数的;int.少数的
参考例句:
  • There are few woods in that area.那个地区几乎没有森林。
  • I have a few questions.我有些问题要问你。
66 athletes d8e73c272191f17ceb9678065f5970a1     
n.运动员( athlete的名词复数 );体育家;擅长运动的人;健儿
参考例句:
  • a competition for physically challenged athletes 残疾运动员的比赛
  • These athletes work out at the gym for two hours every day. 这些运动员每天都要在体育馆锻炼两个小时。 来自《简明英汉词典》
67 care FTYyC     
n.小心,照料,忧虑;v.关心,照顾,喜爱,介意
参考例句:
  • I really care about the students in my class.我的确喜欢这个班上的学生。
  • Her work is to take care of the children.她的工作是照料好孩子。
68 succeed Esgwf     
vt.成功,继承,继续;vi.接替,有作为
参考例句:
  • It was a good try but it didn't succeed.这是一个很好的尝试,但没有成功。
  • If he has no children, who will succeed?如果他没有孩子,谁将继位?
69 chance fXEzh     
n.机会,意外;运气;风险;vi.偶然发生;vt.偶然发生,冒险
参考例句:
  • We will take a chance to have the party outdoor.我们将冒险举行露天聚会。
  • This is the last chance any of us has.对于我们中的任何人来说,这是最后的一次机会。
70 achieving 7959b935afdef74b73fc9ce484019f03     
v.取得( achieve的现在分词 );获得;实现;成功
参考例句:
  • Your work seems to be leading nowhere, ie achieving nothing. 你的工作似乎不会有什麽结果。 来自辞典例句
  • She dreamt her life away, never really achieving anything. 她虚度一生,一事无成。 来自辞典例句
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