广州初中2Alesson4

　　[00:00.00] Unit¹ 4 Lesson 13
[00:05.09]new words and expression²
[00:09.53]was³
[00:10.92]v.(be的过去式)
[00:12.30]yesterday
[00:13.73]n.adv.昨天
[00:15.15]were
[00:16.43]v.(be的过去式)
[00:17.71]wasn't
[00:19.08]=was not
[00:20.45]weren't
[00:21.83]=were not
[00:23.20]ill
[00:24.41]adj.生病的;不健康的
[00:25.63]just
[00:27.00]adv.正;恰好
[00:28.37]player⁵
[00:29.65]n.选手
[00:30.93]What a pity⁶!
[00:32.40]真可惜!
[00:33.88]score⁷
[00:35.27]n.v.(比赛)得分
[00:36.65]goal⁸
[00:37.93]n.入球;球门
[00:39.21]lab
[00:40.53]n.实验室
[00:41.85]1.Listen to the conversation⁹ and correct¹⁰ the sentences¹¹.
[00:52.01]I was at the football game yesterday! Were you there?
[00:59.27]No,I was at home.
[01:04.42]Why were you at home?
[01:09.38]Because I was in bed.I was ill.
[01:13.82]Oh,I'm sorry to hear that!Are you better now?
[01:20.67]Yes,I'm much better,thanks.Oh,good.
[01:26.00]What was the game like?
[01:29.16]Well,we're usually a much better team than they are,
[01:35.32]but yesterday the other team were very lucky¹³!
[01:40.57]Why?
[01:43.03]Just before the game,two of our player were ill.
[01:49.22]Jianfeng and Yongxian weren't able¹⁴ to play.
[01:55.28]What a pity!They're two of our best players¹⁵.But what was the score?
[02:03.14]Well,it was 2-2.
[02:07.87]Then just one minute before the end,there was another goal.
[02:14.11]Oh,no!
[02:17.27]Oh,yes!It was a goal for us!
[02:22.32]That's great!
[02:25.79]Lesson 14
[02:30.75]new words and expression
[02:35.22]ready
[02:36.54]adj.准备好的
[02:37.86]be ready to/for
[02:40.43]为......准备好
[02:43.00]travel¹⁶
[02:44.32]v.n.走(多少距离);旅行
[02:45.64]reach
[02:47.01]v.到达;抵达
[02:48.39]usual¹²
[02:49.77]adj.通常;平常
[02:51.15]go for a walk
[02:52.93]出去散步
[02:54.71]stay
[02:56.03]v.维持
[02:57.35]awake
[02:58.73]adj.醒着
[03:00.11]asleep¹⁷
[03:01.39]adj.睡着的
[03:02.67]when
[03:03.99]conj.当......的时候
[03:05.31]village
[03:06.70]n.村庄;乡村
[03:08.08]did¹⁸
[03:09.31]v.(do的过去式)
[03:10.54]rich
[03:11.91]adj.富裕的;有钱的
[03:13.28]life¹⁹
[03:14.72]n.生活;一生;生命
[03:16.15]poor
[03:17.38]adj.贫穷的
[03:18.61]1.Read about Xiaoling's day yesterday
[03:27.26]and put the pictures in the correct order²⁰.
[03:31.62]Write the numbers in the boxes.
[03:35.69]1.Yesterday was a school day for Xiaoling.
[03:41.34]She washed her face and cleaned her teeth.
[03:45.99]She brushed her hair and packed²² her school bag.
[03:51.34]2.At 7.15,she was ready to go to school.
[03:57.51]She travelled²³ to school by bus.
[04:01.48]She reached²⁴ school at the usual time 7.50.
[04:07.54]3.At lunch time,she and Meihua played together.
[04:14.90]4.After school,she hurried home.
[04:20.05]'Can I go for a walk for half an hour,Mum?'she asked.
[04:25.61]'Yes,and I'll come with you,'answered her mum.
[04:31.18]'Grandma's cooking²⁵ supper tonight.It will soon be ready.
[04:36.82]Xiaoling and her mother walked for about twenty minutes.
[04:42.59]The evening was cool and dry.
[04:46.96]5.After supper,Xiaoling studied for two hours.
[04:53.62]Then she watched television²⁶ for ten minutes.
[04:58.29]6.At ten o'clock,she was ready for bed.
[05:04.04]She tried to stay awakebut her eyes closed²⁷ slowly²⁸
[05:09.81]and in three minutes she was asleep.
[05:14.54]3.Annle often visits her grandfather.
[05:23.00]Listen and cirde the correct answers.
[05:28.15]Tell me about the old days,Grandpa.
[05:32.51]I love hearing²⁹ about them.
[05:36.67]When I was a child,I lived in a small village in the countryside³⁰.
[05:45.31]Who did you live with?
[05:48.76]My father and mother and my brothers and sisters.
[05:56.34]Did you work on a farm?
[05:59.99]Oh yes,we weren't very rich.Life was hard.
[06:07.65]Where did you study?
[06:10.99]Sometimes I studied at the village school.
[06:17.16]But I didn't study very much.
[06:21.73]When the farm was busy,I helped my father.
[06:27.58]Why did you come to Guangzhou?
[06:31.73]Well,I wanted to see the world.
[06:37.19]Our village was very small.Nothing changed there.
[06:44.27]Guangzhou wasn't as⁴ big as it is now,but it was a city.
[06:52.03]How did you travel here? Did you take a bus?
[06:57.67]No,I didn't.I was very poor.I walked from the village to here.

　　[07:05.93]I walked for two weeks.
[07:10.29]When I reached here,I was very thin much thinner than I am now!
[07:18.33]Unit four Lesson 15
[07:23.59]new words and expressions³¹
[07:28.63]dead
[07:30.05]adj.死的；无生命的
[07:31.47]die
[07:32.75]v.死
[07:34.03]sister in law³²
[07:35.67]姑子或姨子；嫂子或弟媳
[07:37.30]conductor
[07:39.18]列车员
[07:41.06]father-in-law
[07:42.59]岳父；公公
[07:44.12]fire fighter³³
[07:45.85]消防员
[07:47.59]fire department³⁴
[07:49.26]消防处
[07:50.94]brother-in-law
[07:52.41]姐夫；妹夫；大伯；小叔
[07:53.89]mother-in-law
[07:55.42]岳母；婆婆
[07:56.94]last
[07:58.38]adj.最近刚过去的
[07:59.82]last week
[08:01.35]上周
[08:02.87]phone
[08:04.24]n.电话v.打电话
[08:05.62]bright
[08:06.94]adj.明亮的
[08:08.25]Sound families
[08:13.58]3.Listen and repeat³⁵.
[08:19.77]Then put the verbs³⁶ in their past form³⁷ and add them to the correct column³⁸.
[08:27.51][t] packed  washed
[08:31.63][d] cleaned  travelled
[08:37.41][id] wanted  visited
[08:43.47]Verbs                laugh                carry                cook
[08:51.41]hope                 open                 snow                 brush
[08:59.35]change               hate                 last                 stay
[09:08.13]watch
[09:10.97]Lesson 16
[09:16.12]new words and expression
[09:20.98]schange
[09:22.51]n.最高处
[09:24.04]Jo
[09:25.32]n.乔（女名）
[09:26.60]Les
[09:27.98]里斯（男名）
[09:29.36]Jay
[09:30.64]杰伊（男名）
[09:31.92]Cook
[09:33.20]n.库克（男名）
[09:34.48]Jones
[09:35.87]n.琼斯（姓）
[09:37.25]1.Listen and answer the questions.
[09:46.19]J:What was the worst³⁹ day of your life,Ben?
[09:50.63]B:21st January,1997.Uncle Sam asked me to go climbing with him.
[09:59.28]J:Which hill did you climb?
[10:03.04]B:I don't know.We packed our bags early in the morning.
[10:08.50]J:What did you pack²¹?
[10:11.87]B:Something to eat,something hot to drink, and some warm clothes to wear.
[10:19.23]J:What was the weather like?
[10:22.79]Be:In the morning,it was beautiful.But in the afternoon,the weather changed.
[10:29.86]It snowed and snowed.My hands and feet were like ice.
[10:36.40]J:Didn't you want to go home?
[10:40.03]B:Yes,I did,but Uncle Sam didn't.I opened my bag.
[10:46.69]I wanted to wear my dry clothes.I looked in my bag.
[10:52.75]My drink bottle was open.My food and all my dry clothes were wet.
[11:00.30]J:Oh,no!Why didn't Uncle Sam want to go home?
[11:06.78]B:Because the top of the hill was only a little farther⁴⁰.
[11:12.52]J:And what was at the top when you reached it?
[11:16.89]B:Nothing! The snow covered⁴¹ everything!I'll never forget that day!
[11:24.02]Nothing to eat or drink,nothing dry to wear and nothing to see!
[11:31.07]2.Read about the people.
[11:39.43]Then listen and put a tick⁴² beside the one you hear.
[12:05.00]Time for a rhyma My diary⁴³.
[12:12.45]Last month I went to the zoo.
[12:17.12]Last week I went to the park.
[12:21.85]Last night I had⁴⁴ homework to do.
[12:26.81]But today I'm playing with Mark⁴⁵.

1 unit   

n.单位，单元，部件，元件，装置

参考例句：

• This unit is very hard.这个单元很难。
• This textbook has twenty units.这本课本有二十单元。

2 expression   

n.表达，表示，表现，表情，措辞，词句

参考例句：

• He looked at me without expression.他毫无表情地看着我。
• Her face was without expression.她的脸上没有表情。

3 was   

v.(is,am的过去式)是，在

参考例句：

• He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
• He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。

4 as   

conj.按照；如同

参考例句：

• He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
• In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里，这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。

5 player   

n.运动员，做游戏的人，选手，队员，比赛者；演员，演奏者，自动演奏装置，戏子

参考例句：

• She is our best player.她是我们最好的运动员。
• He is quite a good player.他是一个满不错的选手。

6 pity   

n.遗憾，同情，可惜；v.同情，怜悯

参考例句：

• I pity him from the bottom of my heart.我从心里怜悯他。
• It was a pity that the weather was so bad.天气这样恶劣，真遗憾。

7 score   

n.(比赛中)得分，分数；(测验中)成绩

参考例句：

• The score is four to three.比分是四比三。
• Her score on the test was 95.她的考试成绩是95分。

8 goal   

n.(足球)球门；得分

参考例句：

• I shot the ball into the goal.我把球踢进球门。
• That was his best goal.那是他最好的一次得分。

9 conversation   

n.谈话，交谈

参考例句：

• Conversation is one of pleasures of life.交谈是人生一大乐趣。
• We'll carry on a conversation with her tomorrow.我们将于明天与她会谈。

10 correct   

adj.正确的；vi.改正，纠正；vt.改正

参考例句：

• She gave a correct answer.她给了个正确的答案。
• Choose the correct one from these words.选择正确的词填空。

11 sentences   

n.[律]判决，宣判，课刑；句子( sentence的名词复数 )；宣判，判决v.宣判，判决( sentence的第三人称单数 )

参考例句：

• Long prison sentences can be a very effective deterrent for offenders. 判处长期徒刑可对违法者起到强有力的威慑作用。
• The example sentences in this dictionary are printed in italic type. 本词典中的例句都是用斜体排印的。

12 usual   

adj.通常的；平常的

参考例句：

• I got up at six that morning as usual.像往常一样那天早上我六点起床。
• It's usual to have a holiday in summer.夏天休假是惯例。

13 lucky   

adj.幸运的，侥幸的，碰巧的，吉祥的

参考例句：

• Three is my lucky number.三是我的幸运数字。
• You are a lucky dog.你真是个幸运儿。

14 able   

adj.能...的，有才能的，能干的，能够的

参考例句：

• How good and able he is!瞧他多能干啊！
• He is able to do this job well.他有能力做好这件工作。

15 players   

n.演员( player的名词复数 )；演奏者；（商业或政治方面的）参与者；游戏者

参考例句：

• one of the all-time great players 历来最杰出的选手之一
• The choice of players for the team seemed completely arbitrary. 看来这个队的队员完全是随意选定的。

16 travel   

n.旅行，游历，进行；vi.旅行，行进，移动，被传播；vt.旅行，通行于，使移动

参考例句：

• We can now travel by air.现在我们可以坐飞机旅行。
• Autumn is the best season for travel.秋天是旅行的最好季节。

17 asleep   

adj.睡熟了的，麻木的；adv.熟睡地

参考例句：

• The baby seems to be asleep.那婴孩好像是睡着了。
• My right foot is asleep.我的右脚麻木了。

18 did   

v.动词do的过去式

参考例句：

• How many goals did you score in the last game?上一场比赛你们进了几个球？
• Why did you choose basketball in the first place?你为何首先选择篮球呢？

19 life   

n.生活；生命

参考例句：

• The doctor came in time to save his life.医生及时来抢救他的生命。
• At last he knew the meaning of life.终于，他知道了生命的意义。

20 order   

n.订单；命令；n.顺序，整齐；勋章；阶级，决议；vt.命令； 调整；定购

参考例句：

• His desk is always in order.他的书桌上总是整整齐齐的。
• You pay for it at the time you order it.订购时就得付款。

21 pack   

vi./vt.捆扎；包装；打行李；n.小包；包裹

参考例句：

• Did you pack your baggage by yourself?你的行李是你自己打包的吗？
• I bought a pack of salt.我买了一包盐。

22 packed   

adj.充满…的；塞满了…的v.包装(pack的过去式和过去分词)

参考例句：

• The game was played to a packed grandstand. 比赛时大看台上座无虚席。
• The train was jam-packed with commuters. 火车上挤满了上下班的旅客。

23 travelled   

v.行进( travel的过去式和过去分词 )；步行；经过；走过…

参考例句：

• The path was steeper and less travelled than the previous one. 这条小路比刚才那条陡，走的人少。
• Tens of thousands of men,year after year,have travelled southwards to find work. 每年有数万人到南方去找工作。 来自《简明英汉词典》

24 reached   

v.到达( reach的过去式和过去分词 )；联络；伸出手臂，延伸

参考例句：

• An amicable settlement was reached. 已达成和解。
• After much hard bargaining we reached an agreement. 经过一番艰难的讨价还价，我们达成了协议。

25 cooking   

n.烹调；烹饪

参考例句：

• What do you mean,you don't like my cooking?你是什么意思，你是不喜欢我做的饭？
• I have little knowledge of cooking.我几乎不懂烹饪技术。

26 television   

n.电视(机) [=TV]

参考例句：

• Do you often watch television?你经常看电视吗？
• Please turn off the television.请把电视关上。

27 closed   

adj.关闭的；封闭的

参考例句：

• He closed his eyes.他闭上了眼睛。
• He was out of work when the factory closed.他在工厂倒闭后失业了。

28 slowly   

adv.慢地，缓慢地

参考例句：

• Speak more slowly,please.请说慢一点。
• Do it slowly and carefully.要慢慢仔细地做。

29 hearing   

n.听，听见，听到，听说，听取；听力，听证会，诉讼，审讯

参考例句：

• I look forward to hearing from you in the near future.我盼望着不久收到你的信。
• The old man's hearing is poor.那位老人听力差。

30 countryside   

n.乡下；农村

参考例句：

• He's just come from the countryside.他刚从乡下来。
• He's going to work in the countryside.他将要到农村去工作。

31 expressions   

n.表情( expression的名词复数 )；表示；（数学）表达式；词

参考例句：

• ritualized expressions of grief 以例行的方式表达悲伤
• The fashionable remarks of today often become the commonplace expressions of tomorrow. 今天的时髦话往往变成明天的陈词滥调。 来自《简明英汉词典》

32 law   

n.法(律，规，学)；律师业；规律，定律

参考例句：

• He went to the school of law for three years.他在法学院读了三年。
• The new law will reduce pollution of the rivers.这条新法律将会减轻河流污染。

33 fighter   

n.战士，斗争者，战斗机

参考例句：

• Not only is he a scientist,but he is also a fighter.他不仅是位科学家，也是位战士。
• Lu xun is a fearless fighter.鲁迅是一名无畏的战士。

34 department   

n.（行政、企业等的）部；局；处；科；部门；系

参考例句：

• What department do you study in?你在哪个系学习？
• Welcome to the sports department!欢迎来到运动品部！

35 repeat   

n.重复，反复；vt.重复，复述；vi.重复；adj.重复的，反复的

参考例句：

• There will be a repeat of this talk next week.下星期将重播这次讲话。
• History will not repeat itself.历史不会重演。

36 verbs   

动词

参考例句：

• I have to swot up on phrasal verbs for a test tomorrow. 我不得不为明天的测验努力温习短语动词。
• Verbs that do not take object are called intransitive verbs. 不带宾语的动词称为不及物动词。

37 form   

n.形式，形状，表格；v.形成，组成，建立

参考例句：

• It is an art form.它是一种艺术形式。
• My garden is in the form of a square.我的花园是方形的。

38 column   

n.列，柱形图；专栏；圆柱；纵队

参考例句：

• I often read his column in the local paper.我经常在当地的报纸上看到他的专栏文章。
• A column of soldiers marched down the highway.一个士兵纵队沿着公路行进。

39 worst   

adj.（bad的最高级）最坏的，最恶劣的，最不利的；n.最坏，最坏的时候；adv.最坏，最糟

参考例句：

• She is the worst singer I know.她是我所知道的最糟糕的歌手。
• The storm is at its worst.正是暴风雨最猛烈的时候。

40 farther   

adj.更远的，进一步的；adv.更远的，此外；far的比较级

参考例句：

• I can throw the ball farther than you can.这个球我能比你扔得远。
• The farther hill is five kilometres away.那座更远的小山在五公里以外。

41 covered   

adj.大量的；有遮盖物的，（尤指）有顶的v.覆盖( cover的过去式和过去分词)；掩护；包括

参考例句：

• His face was covered in blood. 他满脸是血。
• His clothes were covered in dirt. 他的衣服沾满了污垢。

42 tick   

vi.(指钟表等)滴答滴答地响

参考例句：

• The clock goes'tick-tock,tick-tock'.时钟发出滴答滴答的声音。
• They could hear the regular tick of the clock.他们能听见时钟有规律的滴答声。

43 diary   

n.日记，日记簿

参考例句：

• She wrote down my telephone number in her diary. 她把我的电话号码记在她的日记本里。
• She keeps a diary in English.她用英语记日记。

44 had   

vbl.have的过去式和过去分词；conj.有

参考例句：

• I just had a good idea!我有个好主意！
• The boy had a small branch of a tree in his hand.这个男孩手上拿一条小树枝。

45 mark   

n.标志，分数，马克；v.做标记于，留意，打分数

参考例句：

• Put a question mark at the end of that sentence.在那个句末划一个问号。
• Mark the wrong word with a circle.把错字圈起来。