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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
07 Reporting a Stolen Car
stolen – taken illegally; taken without permission * He couldn’t find his wallet and thinks that it’s been stolen.
to put down – to write; to record* Put down on our grocery list that we need milk and bread.
make – name of the company who makes a specific product; the manufacturer’s name * - What is the make of your vehicle? * - It is a Toyota.
model – a specific product among several that a company makes; style of aproduct; design of a product* - What Toyota model do you drive?
* - I drive a Toyota Corolla.
vehicle – automobile3; an object which transports people or things; car, truck,van, etc.
* On the first day of work, we were told not to park the company’s vehicles in thecustomer parking lot.
license4 plate number – a number found on a metal plate on the front and theback of a vehicle; a number which shows that a vehicle has been officially registered through the government* The driver left the scene of the accident, but we got her license plate numberand we’ll report her to the police.
VIN number – vehicle identification number; a number used to identifyautomobiles* A car’s VIN number is usually found on the dashboard or on the side of thedriver’s door.
to launch an investigation5 – to begin a search for the truth; to start to look forfacts* The committee is going to launch an investigation into the use of steroids andother drugs in sports.
to recover – to find; to regain6; to get back* The police recovered my credit cards after they had been stolen.
joyride – taking a stolen vehicle for a ride for fun; driving a stolen vehicle forpleasure* The teenagers stole the teacher’s car and took it for a joyride.
to abandon – to leave something without the intention of returning for it; to giveup completely* The family abandoned their village when war spread into the region.
in one piece – without major damage; not destroyed; not ruined; in goodcondition * I made it through my first day of skiing in one piece.
car thief – a person who steals cars; people who take cars illegally, without theowners’ permission* We heard noises in the garage and when we went outside to investigate, wesaw a car thief drive away with our brand new car!
a different story – the opposite situation; not the same situation or outcome* If I had studied for the test, the outcome would have been a different story.
to strip – to take apart completely; to take away the main parts or sections,leaving very little * To make this old car look new again, we need to strip away all of these layers of old paint.
parts – components7 of an automobile; the pieces of an object* Because the car is old, it will need a lot of new parts if we want to make it runagain.
chop shop – a place where parts are taken from stolen cars and then sold; agarage where stolen cars are taken apart * The car thieves sold the car they had stolen to a chop shop.
to hoof8 it – to have to walk; to travel by walking* Since there is no public transportation in this part of town and because I don’town a car, I’m going to have to hoof it to the store.
COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS1. What information does Kenji have to give the officer about his stolen vehicle?
a) The store where he bought the vehicle. b) The make and model of the vehicle. c) A copy of the vehicle’s repair history.
2. What do car thieves usually do to stolen cars?
a) They strip them and sell their parts. b) They keep them and drive them. c) They sell them to auto2 dealerships.
______________WHAT ELSE DOES IT MEAN?
modelThe word “model,” in this podcast, means the specific product that a company sells: “This company makes three models of MP3 players. Which one do you likebest?” “Model” can also mean a small or miniature version of something: “Heliked to build model airplanes.” Or, “Before starting to build the new governmentbuilding, the architect made a model to show what the new building will look like.” A “model” is also a person who is paid to wear a company’s clothing foradvertising: “She is a model for a children’s clothing store.” Finally, “model” canalso mean a standard or an example of something used for other people tofollow: “He is a model citizen.” Or, “The new workers were shown a model ofwhat they would be building.”
to stripIn this podcast, the phrase “to strip” means take apart completely or to removethe major parts of something: “The burglars stripped the store of all its computers.” The word “strip” also means a thin and narrow piece of something:
“Can you cut the chicken into long strips?” Or, “I don’t think that even a smallairplane can land on this thin strip of land.” Also, “strip” means to remove one’s clothes: “The kids stripped down to their bathing suits when they got to theswimming pool.” Finally, “strip” means to take away: “The country’s leader was stripped of her power and a new leader took her place.”
CULTURE NOTEOftentimes when a car is stolen in the United States, the car thief will take the carto a chop shop. At the chop shop the stolen car is “disassembled“ (taken apart). After the stolen car is disassembled, its parts are sold to “disreputable” (nottrustworthy; not honest) auto service and auto body shops across the country that use these parts to repair their customers’ cars, usually without theircustomers knowing that the parts are stolen.
When a chop shop sells a stolen car’s parts, it is very difficult for the police to“track” (find; locate) those parts. Individual parts do not have a VIN numberprinted on it, so there is no way for the police to “identify” (recognize) or “trace”
(locate the owner of) a part from a stolen car.
For this reason, it is not easy to avoid buying stolen parts unless you buy yourcar parts directly from a large auto supply store or a store that is part of a “chain”
(a main company with many store locations). If you are getting your car repairedor serviced, you can take your car to the “dealership9” (store that sells cars) wherethe car was purchased, or an “authorized” (having official permission to dobusiness) service location. Those who don’t take their car to the dealership, butto an independent auto repair shop instead, can ask if the shop buys its parts directly from the dealership. Interestingly, chop shops prefer to get older cars rather than newer cars becausethe parts for older cars are usually worth more money than parts to newer cars. It is easy for people to find new car parts at any auto store, but it’s difficult to findparts for older cars.
______________Comprehension Questions Correct Answers: 1 – b; 2 – a
COMPLETE TRANSCRIPTWelcome to English as a Second Language Podcast number 377: Reporting aStolen Car. This is English as a Second Language Podcast episode 377. I’m your host, Dr.
Jeff McQuillan, coming to you from the Center for Educational Development inbeautiful Los Angeles, California.
Did you know we have a website? Yes, we do! You can find it at eslpod.com. Go there and download a Learning Guide for this episode to help you improveyour English even faster. You can also take a look at our ESL Podcast Store,which has additional courses in English you may be interested in.
This episode is a dialogue between Kenji and a police officer, about his car thathas been stolen. Let’s listen.
[start of dialogue]
Kenji: Hello, my car was stolen and I want to report it.
Officer: Where was it when it was stolen?
Kenji: It was parked outside of my apartment building. I went outside this morning to drive to work, and it was gone. Officer: Okay, you need to fill out this form. Put down the make and model ofthe vehicle, the year, and the color. You’ll also need the license plate number. Do you know the vehicle’s VIN number?
Kenji: No, I don’t. Officer: That’s okay. Just fill it out and we’ll launch an investigation. Kenji: What do you think the chances are that I’ll recover my car?
Officer: That’s hard to say. If it was stolen by some kids who wanted to take ajoyride, they’ll abandon it afterwards and you may get it back in one piece. If itwas taken by professional car thieves, that’s a different story. They usually stripthe cars of their parts and sell them to chop shops. You may not want your carback after it’s been stripped.
Kenji: I’ll just have to wish for the best.
Officer: We’ll notify you if we have some news.
Kenji: Thanks. In the meantime, I’d better get used to hoofing10 it around town!
[end of dialogue]
The telephone conversation begins with Kenji saying, “Hello, my car was stolenand I want to report it (to report it stolen).” “Stolen” means it has been takenwithout his permission; it has been taken illegally. The police officer says,“Where was it when it was stolen (where was the car parked – where did youhave the car when it got stolen)?” Kenji says, “It was parked outside of my apartment building. I went outside this morning to drive to work, and it wasgone.” This happen to me once about, oh, 15 years ago, when I first moved toLos Angeles. I parked my car outside of my apartment building; I got up in themorning – this was a Saturday morning – to meet a friend for breakfast, and my car was gone! There was another car where I had parked my car. So, it’s not avery fun experience; I had to call the police. Kenji says that he was going to work when he “found out,” or discovered his carwas stolen. The officer says, “Okay, you need to fill out (or complete) this form(this piece of paper). Put down the make and model of the vehicle.” “To putdown” means to write, in this case. The “make” of the vehicle is the name of thecompany who makes a specific product, such as Toyota or Ford11 or Mercedes Benz; these are the makes of cars. The “model” of the car is the specific caramong the many that that company makes. So, if you drive a Toyota, you notonly drive a Toyota, you drive a specific kind of Toyota – a Toyota Corolla; thatwould be the model of the car. So the make is Toyota; the model is Corolla. The“vehicle” is just another word for the car – the automobile.
So, the officer asks Kenji to put down – to write down the make and model of thevehicle, the year (what year it was made), and the color. She also asks him towrite down the license plate number. The “license plate number” is actually,usually, a set of letters and numbers that are on the metal plate on the front andsometimes on the back of your car. These are plates, little pieces of metal, givenby the government – the state government here in the U.S. – that identify yourcar, and only one license plate number is used for the car. In other words, noone else has that same combination.
The officer then asks Kenji, “Do you know the vehicle’s VIN number (or V-I-Nnumber)?” “V-I-N” stands for vehicle identification number. It’s a long number that the maker12 of the car puts on the automobile that identifies that specific car,just like the license plate. Kenji says, “No, I don’t (I don’t know the number).” Most people don’t know the VIN number for their cars; they’re very long numbers – long set of numbers. The officer says, “That’s okay. Just fill it out and we’lllaunch an investigation.” “To launch” means to begin, so they will begin aninvestigation; they will try to find out what happened to his car.
Kenji says, “What do you think the chances are that I’ll recover my car?” “Torecover” means to get back something that you’ve lost or that has been stolenfrom you. Kenji is asking the officer what the chances are – how probably is itthat he will get his car back. I can tell you that here Los Angeles the answer is not very probable at all! Although, I did get my car back, unfortunately it had hada couple of accidents before I got it back. The people who stole it had managedto hit another car with it, so I wasn’t able to really use it after that.
The officer says, “That’s hard to say (it’s difficult to tell you how good of a chanceyou have). If it was stolen by some kids who wanted to take a joyride, they’llabandon it afterwards.” A “joyride” is when kids – teenagers, young adults –steal a car just to ride it around for fun. This is what happened to my car; it was stolen for a few days, and then it was abandoned. “To abandon” somethingmeans to leave it somewhere with no intention of returning (to) it, to give it upcompletely. The officer says, “you may get it back in one piece.” “In one piece” means without any major damage; not destroyed, like my car was. “If it was taken by professional car thieves,” that is, someone who steals a car; we call that person a“car thief.” A “thief” is anyone who steals things. “If it was taken by professionalcar thieves, that’s a different story.” When someone says “that’s a differentstory,” they mean that’s a completely different situation, usually something that’s not good. “They usually strip the cars of their parts and sell them to chop shops.” So, when a professional thief steals a car, they “strip” the car, meaning they takeit apart completely. They take off the doors, they take out the engine, they takeoff the wheels; they take it apart – they strip the car. “To strip” has a couple ofdifferent meanings in English – something of a dangerous word if you use itincorrectly. Take a look at our Learning Guide so that you don’t!
The officer says that they – the professional thieves – strip the cars of their“parts,” of the individual components or pieces, and sell them to chop shops. “Tochop” is another word meaning to cut. A “chop shop” is a place where parts aretaken from stolen cars and then sold. It’s a garage where the stolen cars aretaken apart and then they sell the parts. So, it’s not a public place, because it’s illegal, of course, to steal a car, so chop shops are often places in bad neighborhoods or places where you don’t really know what is there. The officersays, “You may not want your car back after it’s been stripped.” So, if they takeall the parts off of the car, you probably don’t even want the car back.
Kenji said, “I’ll just have to wish for the best,” meaning “I’m going to have to hopethat there is good news.” The officer says, “We’ll notify you if we have somenews.” Kenji says, “Thanks. In the meantime, I’d better get used to hoofing itaround town!” “To hoof (hoof) it” means to walk, to travel by walking. It’s aninformal expression. If someone says, “I’m going to hoof it to the store,” they mean “I’m going to walk to the store.” A “hoof,” as a noun, is the foot of ananimal, like a horse has a hoof. Sometimes we call the feet of animals “paws,”
such as with a dog or a cat.
Now let’s listen to the dialogue, this time at a normal speed.
[start of dialogue]
Kenji: Hello, my car was stolen and I want to report it.
Officer: Where was it when it was stolen?
Kenji: It was parked outside of my apartment building. I went outside this morning to drive to work, and it was gone. Officer: Okay, you need to fill out this form. Put down the make and model ofthe vehicle, the year, and the color. You’ll also need the license plate number. Do you know the vehicle’s VIN number?
Kenji: No, I don’t. Officer: That’s okay. Just fill it out and we’ll launch an investigation. Kenji: What do you think the chances are that I’ll recover my car?
Officer: That’s hard to say. If it was stolen by some kids who wanted to take ajoyride, they’ll abandon it afterwards and you may get it back in one piece. If itwas taken by professional car thieves, that’s a different story. They usually stripthe cars of their parts and sell them to chop shops. You may not want your carback after it’s been stripped.
Kenji: I’ll just have to wish for the best.
Officer: We’ll notify you if we have some news.
Kenji: Thanks. In the meantime, I’d better get used to hoofing it around town!
[end of dialogue]
The script for this episode was written by our very own Dr. Lucy Tse. Thank youLucy!
From Los Angeles, California, I’m Jeff McQuillan. Thanks for listening. We’ll seeyou next time on ESL Podcast.
English as a Second Language Podcast is written and produced by Dr. Lucy Tse,hosted by Dr. Jeff McQuillan. This podcast is copyright 2008.
收听单词发音 |
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glossary
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| n.注释词表；术语汇编 | |
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auto
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| n.(=automobile)(口语)汽车 | |
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automobile
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| n.汽车，机动车 | |
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4
license
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| n.执照，许可证，特许；v.许可，特许 | |
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5
investigation
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| n.调查，调查研究 | |
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regain
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| vt.重新获得，收复，恢复 | |
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7
components
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| （机器、设备等的）构成要素，零件，成分； 成分( component的名词复数 )； [物理化学]组分； [数学]分量； （混合物的）组成部分 | |
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hoof
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| n.(马，牛等的)蹄 | |
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9
dealership
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| n.商品特许经销处 | |
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hoofing
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| v.（兽的）蹄，马蹄( hoof的现在分词 ) | |
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Ford
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| n.浅滩，水浅可涉处；v.涉水，涉过 | |
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maker
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| n.制造者，制造商 | |
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