环球慢速英语 脸部移植的争论(4)

Voice 2: Doctors in France decided¹ that this was the best operation for Isabelle Dinoire. They discussed it with her. And she agreed. They used the face from a young woman, Maryline St. Aubert. Sadly, Maryline had killed herself. But she did not damage the skin on her face. Maryline's family permitted² the doctors to use this skin for Isabelle. The operation took fifteen hours. First, doctors had to remove the skin from Maryline's face. They then placed it onto Isabelle's face. They used Maryline's skin to cover Isabelle's nose, mouth and chin³. It was the world's first 'part' face transplant⁴. After the operation Isabelle said,

声音2：法国医生决定，这是伊莎贝尔·迪诺尔的最佳手术方式。他们和伊莎贝尔进行了讨论。她同意进行手术。医生使用了年轻女性玛莉莲·圣·奥伯特的脸部。不幸的是，玛莉莲自杀了。但是，她脸部的皮肤没有受损。玛莉莲的家人允许医生将玛莉莲的脸部皮肤移植给伊莎贝尔。这场手术进行了15个小时。首先，医生要移除玛莉莲的脸部皮肤。然后将皮肤移植到伊莎贝尔的脸上。他们用玛莲莉的皮肤覆盖住伊莎贝尔的鼻子、嘴巴和下巴。这是世界上首例“局部”脸部移植手术。伊莎贝尔在手术之后说到，

Voice 3: "At first I was afraid to look at myself. But when I did, it was already great! I could not believe it. I thought my face would be big and blue. But it was already beautiful."

声音3：“一开始我很害怕照镜子。但是照镜子之后我发现，那真是太棒了！我简直不敢相信。一开始我很害怕照镜子。但是照镜子之后我发现，那真是太棒了！我简直不敢相信。我以为我的脸会又肿又发青。但是其实已经很漂亮了。”

1 decided   

adj.决定了的，坚决的；明显的，明确的

参考例句：

• This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
• There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。

2 permitted   

允许( permit的过去式和过去分词 )； 许可； 许用

参考例句：

• Radios are not permitted in the library. 图书馆内不许使用收音机。
• Entrance is permitted only on production of a ticket. 出示门票才可进入。

3 chin   

n.下巴，下颚，不气馁，不灰心

参考例句：

• You've got some egg on your chin.你的下巴上沾着一点鸡蛋。
• He hurried on with his shaving,cutting his chin twice.他急急忙忙地剃胡子，把下巴割破了两次。

4 transplant   

n.移植的器官或植物；v.使迁移，使移居

参考例句：

• Some plants do not transplant well.有些植物不宜移植。
• Several of the patients had received kidney transplant.病人中有几位已接受了肾移植手术。