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[科学美国人60秒] SSS 2015-11-12

时间:2015-11-16 04:54来源:互联网 提供网友:yajing   字体: [ ]
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    (单词翻译:双击或拖选)

 You have bees to think every time you drizzle1 some honey into your tea.

And the human-honey bee relationships is long standing2.      of honey bees  in ancient Egympt. Record has been found that    stone age bee harvest.
But exactly when early farmers began to exploit bees has been unclear.
These famers exploited the bees for more than honey, researchers show also show they also exploit the bees wax for cosmetics3, fuel, medicine and to perform rituals.
Bees wax contains complex facts that leave a recognizable residues5 on       pottery6 and other archeological artifacts. And scientist have now used that bees wax residue4 to analyze7 what they determine to be the  earliest known human-and-bee association dating back some nine thousand years. The researchers survey Europe, the   and north Africa.
They found that bees wax or pottery vessels8 from   in or near  modern-day turkey.They also discovered that the first evidence of bees wax at     in north Africa. And the lack of wax residues in Ireland, Scotland and Scandinavian Peninsula let them take include that  those locations were above what must have been  more than   limits for honey bees. The study is in the journal Nature.
The researcher say that the bees wax residues at these human occupied sites may be    very beginning of  may be at the  with thousands of years of   sweet results for us all.

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1 drizzle Mrdxn     
v.下毛毛雨;n.毛毛雨,蒙蒙细雨
参考例句:
  • The shower tailed off into a drizzle.阵雨越来越小,最后变成了毛毛雨。
  • Yesterday the radio forecast drizzle,and today it is indeed raining.昨天预报有小雨,今天果然下起来了。
2 standing 2hCzgo     
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
参考例句:
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
3 cosmetics 5v8zdX     
n.化妆品
参考例句:
  • We sell a wide range of cosmetics at a very reasonable price. 我们以公道的价格出售各种化妆品。
  • Cosmetics do not always cover up the deficiencies of nature. 化妆品未能掩饰天生的缺陷。
4 residue 6B0z1     
n.残余,剩余,残渣
参考例句:
  • Mary scraped the residue of food from the plates before putting them under water.玛丽在把盘子放入水之前先刮去上面的食物残渣。
  • Pesticide persistence beyond the critical period for control leads to residue problems.农药一旦超过控制的临界期,就会导致残留问题。
5 residues 3e5a3e323766c2626c2be0d6feafa1da     
n.剩余,余渣( residue的名词复数 );剩余财产;剩数
参考例句:
  • pesticide residues in fruit and vegetables 残留在水果和蔬菜中的杀虫剂
  • All organic and metallic residues on the wafers must be removed. 片子上所有的有机和金属残留物均必须清除。 来自辞典例句
6 pottery OPFxi     
n.陶器,陶器场
参考例句:
  • My sister likes to learn art pottery in her spare time.我妹妹喜欢在空余时间学习陶艺。
  • The pottery was left to bake in the hot sun.陶器放在外面让炎热的太阳烘晒焙干。
7 analyze RwUzm     
vt.分析,解析 (=analyse)
参考例句:
  • We should analyze the cause and effect of this event.我们应该分析这场事变的因果。
  • The teacher tried to analyze the cause of our failure.老师设法分析我们失败的原因。
8 vessels fc9307c2593b522954eadb3ee6c57480     
n.血管( vessel的名词复数 );船;容器;(具有特殊品质或接受特殊品质的)人
参考例句:
  • The river is navigable by vessels of up to 90 tons. 90 吨以下的船只可以从这条河通过。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • All modern vessels of any size are fitted with radar installations. 所有现代化船只都有雷达装置。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
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