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【一起听英语】穿衣风格

时间:2017-03-10 07:26来源:互联网 提供网友:yajing   字体: [ ]
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    (单词翻译:双击或拖选)

每个人都有自己的穿衣风格,设想一下,如果哪天我们的穿衣风格都统一起来,那是不是很无趣?

Yvonne: Hello – this is 6 Minute English, I'm Yvonne Archer1 - and Alice is with me

today. Hello Alice!

Alice: Hello Yvonne!

Yvonne: Now these days, BBC staff no longer wear formal clothes for work - like

dinner jackets and evening dresses.

Alice: What a shame – it would be nice to get really dressed up to go to work

sometimes.

Yvonne: So how would you describe your BBC work wardrobe, Alice – the clothes you

wear to work?

Alice: Well I suppose it's what you call 'smart casual'. So for women, that's quite a

smart skirt and blouse or dress or trousers. And for men - nice shirt, smart

trousers but perhaps no tie or jacket.

Yvonne: So that's 'smart casual'. Now recently – the Ukrainian government decided2 to

publish a dress code for its workers on the official website. Alice, would you

explain for us what is meant by ‘a dress code’? 

6 Minute English © bbclearningenglish.com 2010

Page 2 of 5

Alice: Well here, it’s a set of written guidelines or rules about what people should and

shouldn’t wear to work. In some cases, workers get into trouble if they don’t

follow the dress code.

Yvonne: Thanks, Alice. But before we hear about the details of Ukraine’s dress code,

I’ve a question. Alice, following its independence, an African country banned

its men from wearing the western style suit with shirt and tie. This was done to

show that the country had broken links with its colonial past – but which

country was it?

Zaire, now known as The Democratic Republic of Congo

Rwanda or

Uganda

Alice: Ooh – that's difficult. I'm not sure, so I'm going to guess the second answer –

Rwanda.

Yvonne: As usual, we’ll find whether you're right or wrong later on! As mentioned

earlier, in the Ukraine, government workers now have an official dress code.

So, let’s find out what workers there used to wear - and what they’re being

asked to wear now. Here’s part of a report by the BBC’s David Stern from the

capital, Kiev…

David Stern, BBC reporter, Kiev

Ukrainian government workers have received their wardrobe marching orders. Gone

are the flashy, provocative3 styles of the country's previous administration. In, are more

subdued4 fashions and colours. 

6 Minute English © bbclearningenglish.com 2010

Page 3 of 5

Yvonne: So, the current government is trying to stop workers from wearing what they

used to by giving their wardrobes ‘marching orders’!

Alice: 'Marching orders' – it's a military term meaning to stop something.

Yvonne: And here, they're giving marching orders to ‘flashy and provocative’ clothes.

Alice, what does that mean?

Alice: Well, ‘flashy’ usually means something that's shiny, bright coloured –

something that attracts a lot of attention. And provocative clothes are those

usually worn to parties or nightclubs to help people look and feel as attractive

as possible.

Yvonne: So, we couldn't be described as 'flashy' dressers then, Alice?

Alice: Not exactly. We're both in grey today!

Yvonne: So we could say that we prefer 'subdued' fashion and colours – just the

opposite. But there were more details about what women should wear – or

rather, not wear…

Extract 2: David Stern, BBC reporter, Kiev

Women were told what perfume to wear - scents5 with sharp aromas6 should only be worn

in the afternoon, it suggested. They should also avoid short, tight skirts and outfits8 that

revealed too much cleavage. Flats were preferred to high heels.

Yvonne: So, no scents with sharp aromas in the mornings.

Alice: That's - no strong perfumes. 

6 Minute English © bbclearningenglish.com 2010

Page 4 of 5

Yvonne: Well, I can understand how women showing a lot of their chest area –

revealing too much cleavage – isn’t appropriate for work, but I don't think I

like the rule about shoes!

Alice: It says it prefers women to wear ‘flats’ rather than ‘high heels’. Maybe that's

for safety.

Yvonne: That's true – could be. Well, you’ll probably be pleased to hear that men have a

few rules too…

Extract 3: David Stern, BBC Reporter, Kieve

As for men, the advice was more basic. They should dress in trousers that break across

their shoe fronts and their suit sleeves should reach the top of their palms. They should

also not wear the same outfit7 two days in a row, the dress code suggested.

Yvonne: Men shouldn't wear suits that are too small for them and, they should wear a

different outfit each day. So Alice, what’s your reaction to that one?

Alice: I think that's difficult for me because suits can be very expensive. It is true men

don't look so good in suits that are too small - but I think I'd just say wear a

clean shirt and a different tie and you'll look different.

Yvonne: Good point. Now earlier, I asked which African country, following

independence, banned its men from wearing the western style suit with shirt

and tie to show it had broken links with the colonial past.

Alice: And I said 'Rwanda'? 

6 Minute English © bbclearningenglish.com 2010

Page 5 of 5

Yvonne: Hmm – good guess but it was actually Zaire, now known as the Democratic

Republic of Congo. And there's just time now for a reminder9 of some of the

language we came across in today's programme.

Alice: Dinner jacket

Wardrobe

Dress Code

Flashy

Provocative

Subdued fashion

Flats

High heels

Yvonne: That's all for today's “6 Minute English”. Do join us again for more!

Both: Goodbye!


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 archer KVxzP     
n.射手,弓箭手
参考例句:
  • The archer strung his bow and aimed an arrow at the target.弓箭手拉紧弓弦将箭瞄准靶子。
  • The archer's shot was a perfect bull's-eye.射手的那一箭正中靶心。
2 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
参考例句:
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
3 provocative e0Jzj     
adj.挑衅的,煽动的,刺激的,挑逗的
参考例句:
  • She wore a very provocative dress.她穿了一件非常性感的裙子。
  • His provocative words only fueled the argument further.他的挑衅性讲话只能使争论进一步激化。
4 subdued 76419335ce506a486af8913f13b8981d     
adj. 屈服的,柔和的,减弱的 动词subdue的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • He seemed a bit subdued to me. 我觉得他当时有点闷闷不乐。
  • I felt strangely subdued when it was all over. 一切都结束的时候,我却有一种奇怪的压抑感。
5 scents 9d41e056b814c700bf06c9870b09a332     
n.香水( scent的名词复数 );气味;(动物的)臭迹;(尤指狗的)嗅觉
参考例句:
  • The air was fragrant with scents from the sea and the hills. 空气中荡漾着山和海的芬芳气息。
  • The winds came down with scents of the grass and wild flowers. 微风送来阵阵青草和野花的香气。 来自《简明英汉词典》
6 aromas 22108e13d76196351f5487c7c02f8109     
n.芳香( aroma的名词复数 );气味;风味;韵味
参考例句:
  • Intoxicating earth aromas induced lassitude and ethereal calm. 泥土的醉人的芳香叫人懒洋洋的,感到一种远离尘世的宁静。 来自辞典例句
  • Nose and elegant nose with attractive fruity, floral and citrus fruit aromas. 芳香:优雅、馥郁、迷人的柑橘属水果的果香及花的清香。 来自互联网
7 outfit YJTxC     
n.(为特殊用途的)全套装备,全套服装
参考例句:
  • Jenney bought a new outfit for her daughter's wedding.珍妮为参加女儿的婚礼买了一套新装。
  • His father bought a ski outfit for him on his birthday.他父亲在他生日那天给他买了一套滑雪用具。
8 outfits ed01b85fb10ede2eb7d337e0ea2d0bb3     
n.全套装备( outfit的名词复数 );一套服装;集体;组织v.装备,配置设备,供给服装( outfit的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • He jobbed out the contract to a number of small outfits. 他把承包工程分包给许多小单位。 来自辞典例句
  • Some cyclists carry repair outfits because they may have a puncture. 有些骑自行车的人带修理工具,因为他们车胎可能小孔。 来自辞典例句
9 reminder WkzzTb     
n.提醒物,纪念品;暗示,提示
参考例句:
  • I have had another reminder from the library.我又收到图书馆的催还单。
  • It always took a final reminder to get her to pay her share of the rent.总是得发给她一份最后催缴通知,她才付应该交的房租。
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