英语六级阅读写作常用固定搭配(2)

 　　1.. 正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:

　　2. 对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive / negative effects on…

　　3. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh¹ the disadvantages.

　　4. 导致，引起lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in

　　5. 复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon

　　6. 责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility / achievement

　　7. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation

　　8. 开阔眼界widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision

　　9. 学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills

　　10. 经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden

　　11. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into consideration

　　12. 从另一个角度from another perspective

　　13. 做出共同努力make joint² efforts

　　14. 对…有益be beneficial to / be conducive³ to…

　　15. 为社会做贡献make contributions to the society

1 outweigh   

vt.比...更重，...更重要

参考例句：

• The merits of your plan outweigh the defects.你制定的计划其优点胜过缺点。
• One's merits outweigh one's short-comings.功大于过。

2 joint   

adj.联合的，共同的；n.关节，接合处；v.连接，贴合

参考例句：

• I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤，肩膀脫臼了。
• We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。

3 conducive   

adj.有益的，有助的

参考例句：

• This is a more conducive atmosphere for studying.这样的氛围更有利于学习。
• Exercise is conducive to good health.体育锻炼有助于增强体质。