Prepare的用法及搭配详解

 　　（1）prepare sb. for / to do sth.使某人对……作好准备

　　The teacher are preparing the students for the final examination¹.老师们正让学生准备期末考试。

　　The mother prepared her son to go to preschool.妈妈让儿子准备好去学前班。

　　（2）prepare sb. sth.为某人准备……

　　The host and hostress prepared us a delicious meal.主人为我们准备好美味佳肴。

　　（3）prepare sth. for + n. / v.-ing.（动名词）准备……，为……做准备

　　The peasants² are preparing the ground for planting.农民们正在为栽种准备耕地。

　　（4）sb. prepare for sth. / to do sth.某人准备做……

　　The students are busy preparing for the college entrance examination.学生们正忙着准备考大学。

　　（5）be prepared for…为……准备，对……作好了准备，表示结果

　　The students are well prepared for the sports meeting.学生们为运动会做了充分准备。Prepare的用法及搭配详解

　　They were not prepared for the attack at all.他们根本没有预料到这次袭击。

　　（6）be prepared to do sth.准备好……，愿意

　　Always be prepared to answer questions in class.课堂上要时刻准备回答问题。

　　（7）be prepared against防备

　　We are prepared against natural disasters.我们作好预防自然灾害的准备。

1 examination   

n.考试，考查，试题；检查，调查

参考例句：

• Teachers always judge their students on the final examination.老师常根据期末考试来评价他们的学生。
• He put up a good show in the final examination.他在期末考试中表现得不错。

2 peasants   

农民(复数)

参考例句：

• the Peasants' Revolt of 1381 1381年的农民起义
• They advised the peasants on how to use the machine. 他们指导农民如何使用这台机器。