【简明语法】4.9 比较级形容词或副词 + than

 

　　　 You are taller than I.
　　　 They lights in your room are as¹ bright as those in mine.

注意：
1）要避免重复使用比较级。
　　 (错) He is more cleverer than his brother.
　　 (对) He is more clever than his brother.
　　 (对) He is clever than his brother.

2）要避免将主语含在比较对象中。
　　 (错) China is larger that any country in Asia².
　　 (对) China is larger than any other countries in Asia.

3）要注意对应句型，遵循前后一致的原则。
　　　 The population³ of Shanghai is larger than that of Beijing.
　　　 It is easier to make a plan⁴ than to carry it out.

4）要注意冠词的使用，后有名词的时候，前面才有可能有名词。
　 比较：Which is large, Canada or Australia?
　　　　 Which is the larger country, Canada or Australia?
　　　　 She is taller than her two sisters.
　　　　 She is the taller of the two sisters.

1 as   

conj.按照；如同

参考例句：

• He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
• In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里，这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。

2 Asia   

n.亚洲

参考例句：

• He went to some place in Asia.他到亚洲某地去了。
• An Asian is a person born or living in Asia. 亚洲人是指出生或居住在亚洲的人。

3 population   

n.人口，人数

参考例句：

• What is the population of london?伦敦的人口是多少？
• China has a huge population.中国有众多的人口。

4 plan   

n.计划，策略，方法；v.计划，设计，意欲

参考例句：

• What do you plan to do during the holidays?你打算在假期里做什么？
• I talked with him about our plan,and he wanted in.我同他谈了我们的计划，他想参加。