英语四级词汇真题强化训练 (第五十一期)

本期真题

1. I must congratulate you ______ the excellent design of the new bridge.

A) with B) of C) at D) on

2. There is a fully¹ ______ health center on the ground floor of the main office building.

A) installed B) equipped C) provided D) projected

3. For more than 20 years, we've been supporting educational programs that _____ from kindergartens to colleges.

A) move B) shift C) range D) spread

4. The ______ at the military academy is so rigid² that students can hardly bear it.

A) convention B) confinement³ C) principle D) discipline

5. The test results are beyond______; they have been repeated in labs all over the world.

A) negotiation⁴ B) conflict C) bargain D) dispute

正确答案：

1. D
【句意】我得祝贺你出色地设计了这座新桥。

从句子结构看出需要补充一个介词。

congratulate sb. on sth. 为某事向某人祝贺，固定搭配。故应该选D。

2. B
【句意】主办公楼一楼有一个设备齐全的健康中心。

B) equip装备,配备[(+for/with)]，

fully equipped，配备齐全的

3. C
【句意】20多年以来，我们一直支持从幼儿园到大学范围的教育计划。

从句子结构看出需要补充一个动词。

range from…to…(范围)涉及。故应该选C。spread 没有这种用法。

4. D
【句意】军事学院的纪律是如此严格，学生们几乎都不能忍受。

A) convention会议,大会;全体与会者[C]，公约,协定[C]；

B) confinement幽禁;监禁[(+to)]，限制[(+to)]；

C) principle原则;原理[C]， 主义;信条[C]；

D) discipline纪律,风纪。根据题意，故应选D。

5.D
【句意】测试结果无可争议；世界各地的实验室已经重复多次。

beyond dispute无疑地，为固定结构。其它均不合题意，故应选D。

1 fully   

adv.完全地，全部地，彻底地；充分地

参考例句：

• The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气，然后全部呼出。
• They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。

2 rigid   

adj.严格的，死板的；刚硬的，僵硬的

参考例句：

• She became as rigid as adamant.她变得如顽石般的固执。
• The examination was so rigid that nearly all aspirants were ruled out.考试很严，几乎所有的考生都被淘汰了。

3 confinement   

n.幽禁，拘留，监禁；分娩；限制，局限

参考例句：

• He spent eleven years in solitary confinement.他度过了11年的单独监禁。
• The date for my wife's confinement was approaching closer and closer.妻子分娩的日子越来越近了。

4 negotiation   

n.谈判，协商

参考例句：

• They closed the deal in sugar after a week of negotiation.经过一星期的谈判，他们的食糖生意成交了。
• The negotiation dragged on until July.谈判一直拖到7月份。