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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
外貌性格词汇全总结
从外貌到性格,从特征到风格,掌握以下词汇你也能用英语准确描绘出一个人哦。
Physical Appearance 外貌
?Hair 头发
Straight 直(发)
Curly 卷(发)
Cropped 短(发)
Black 黑色
Auburn 红褐色
Blonde 金(发)
Brunette 深褐色
?Height 身高
Towering 人高马大
?Shapes 身材
Curvaceous 有曲线的(用于女性)
Rotund 浑圆的
Plump 圆胖的
Well-built 健美的
Personality 个性
Calm 冷静的
Eccentric 古怪的
Charismatic 有魅力的
Extroverted9 外向的
Introverted 内向的
Easy-going 随和的
Aggressive 好胜的,咄咄逼人的
Shy 害羞的
Characteristics & Traits 特征
Adorable 可爱的
Clever 聪明的
Intelligent 智慧的,理解力强的
Generous 慷慨的
Mysterious 神秘的,难懂的
Creative 富有创造力的
Flexible 灵活的,能变通的
Sensitive 敏感的
Sensible 理智的
Emotional 感性的
Sophisticated 世故的
Grumpy 性格暴躁的
Humorous 幽默的
Excitable 易激动的
Industrious12 勤奋的
Style 时尚风格
Flamboyant13 华丽浮夸
Eclectic 兼收并蓄
Modest 简约端庄
Casual 休闲
名著中的经典形象描写
学了这么多,来看实例吧。以下文学名著的经典人物被描绘地惟妙惟肖,这些作家们是如何用词的呢?一起来学习吧。
斯嘉丽 Scarlett
如何描述一个人:外貌性格词汇全总结
出处:《飘》(Gone with the Wind)
作者:玛格丽特·米切尔 (Margaret Mitchell)
Scarlett O'Hara was not beautiful, but men seldom realized it when caught by her charm as the Tarleton twins were.
那斯嘉丽·奥哈拉小姐长得并不美,可是极富于魅力,男人见了她,往往要着迷,就像塔尔顿家那一对双胞胎兄弟似的。
可是质地虽然不调和,她那一张脸蛋儿却实在迷人得很,下巴颏儿尖尖的,牙床骨儿方方的。
Her eyes were pale green without a touch of hazel, starred with bristly black lashes17 and slightly tilted18 at the ends.
她的眼珠子是一味的淡绿色,不杂一丝儿的茶褐,周围竖着一圈儿粗黑的睫毛,眼角微微有点翘。
Above them, her thick black brows slanted19 upward, cutting a startling oblique20 line in her magnolia-white skin - that skin so prized by Southern women and so carefully guarded with bonnets21, veils and mittens22 against hot Georgia suns.
上面斜竖着两撇墨黑的蛾眉,在她那木兰花一般白的皮肤上,划出两条异常惹眼的斜线。就是她那一身皮肤,也正是南方女人最最喜爱的,谁要长着这样的皮肤,就要拿帽子、面罩、手套之类当心保护着,舍不得让佐治亚那大热的太阳晒黑。
达西 Darcy
如何描述一个人:外貌性格词汇全总结
出处:《傲慢与偏见》(Pride and Prejudice)
作者:简·奥斯汀 (Jane Austen)
His friend Mr Darcy soon drew the attention of the room by his fine, tall person, handsome features, noble mien23, and the report which was in general circulation within five minutes after his entrance, of his having ten thousand a year.
他的朋友达西先生立刻引起全场的注意,因为他身材魁伟,眉清目秀,举止高贵,于是他进场不到五分钟,大家都纷纷传说他每年有一万磅的收入。
The gentlemen pronounced him to be a fine figure of a man, the ladies declared he was much handsomer than Mr Bingley.
男宾们都称赞他一表人才,女宾们都说他比彬格莱先生俊美得多。
And he was looked at with great admiration24 for about half the evening, till his manners gave a disgust which turned the tide of his popularity; for he was discovered to be proud; to be above his company, and above being pleased.
人们差不多有半个晚上都带着爱慕的目光看着他。最后人们才发现他为人骄傲,看不起人,巴结不上他,因此对他起了厌恶的感觉,他那众望所归的极盛一时的场面才黯然失色。
罗切斯特 Rochester
如何描述一个人:外貌性格词汇全总结
出处:《简·爱》(Jane Eyre)
作者:夏洛蒂·勃朗特 (Charlotte Bronte)
His figure was enveloped25 in a riding cloak, fur collared and steel clasped; its details were not apparent, but I traced the general points of middle height and considerable breadth of chest.
他身上裹着骑手披风,戴着皮毛领,系着钢扣子。他的脸部看不大清楚,但我依稀辨认得出,他大体中等身材,胸膛很宽。
He had a dark face, with stern features and a heavy brow; his eyes and gathered eyebrows26 looked ireful and thwarted27 just now; he was past youth, but had not reached middle-age; perhaps he might be thirty-five.
他的脸庞黝黑,面容严厉、眉毛浓密;他的眼睛和紧锁的双眉看上去刚才遭到了挫折、并且愤怒过。他青春已逝,但未届中年,大约三十五岁。
于连 Julien
如何描述一个人:外貌性格词汇全总结
出处:《红与黑》(The Red and the Black)
作者:司汤达 (Stendhal)
He was a lad eighteen or nineteen years of age, small in stature28, with irregular but delicate features, and of a constitution apparently29 weakly.
他是个十八、九岁的瘦小青年,看起来羸弱,面部的轮廓也不大周正,但颇为清秀。
His nose was aquiline30; and his large black eyes, which in quiet moments showed thought and vivacity31, were ablaze32 now with the fiercest hatred33.
还有一个鹰勾鼻子。一双大而黑的眼睛,静时显露出沉思和热情。此刻却闪烁着最凶恶的憎恨的表情。
His dark brown hair, growing very low on his forehead, gave him a narrow brow, that in moments of anger looked positively34 wicked.
深褐色的头发长得很低,盖住了大半个额头,发怒的时候凶相毕露。
His face would hardly be remarked among the infinite variety of human countenances36 by any feature particularly striking.
他的容貌并不出众,在芸芸众生中并不会引人注目。
他的身材修长而匀称,更多地显示出敏捷而非力量。
玛格丽特 Marguerite
如何描述一个人:外貌性格词汇全总结
出处:《茶花女》(The Lady of the Camellias)
作者:小仲马 (Alexandre Dumas, fils)
It was impossible to see more charm in beauty than in that of Marguerite...
玛格丽特可真是个绝色女子……
Set, in an oval of indescribable grace, two black eyes, surmounted38 by eyebrows of so pure a curve that it seemed as if painted;
在一张流露着难以描绘其风韵的鹅蛋脸上,嵌着两只乌黑的大眼睛,上面两道弯弯细长的眉毛,纯净得犹如人工画就的一般;
veil these eyes with lovely lashes, which, when drooped39, cast their shadow on the rosy40 hue41 of the cheeks;
眼睛上盖着浓密的睫毛,当眼帘低垂时,给玫瑰色的脸颊投去一抹淡淡的阴影;
trace a delicate, straight nose, the nostrils42 a little open, in an ardent43 aspiration44 toward the life of the senses;
细巧而挺直的鼻子透出股灵气,鼻翼微鼓,像是对情欲生活的强烈渴望;
design a regular mouth, with lips parted graciously over teeth as white as milk;
一张端正的小嘴轮廓分明,柔唇微启,露出一口洁白如奶的牙齿;
colour the skin with the down of a peach that no hand has touched, and you will have the general aspect of that charming countenance35.
皮肤颜色就像未经人手触摸过的蜜桃上的绒衣——这些就是这张美丽的脸蛋给您的大致印象。
The hair, black as jet, waving naturally or not, was parted on the forehead in two large folds and draped back over the head, leaving in sight just the tip of the ears, in which there glittered two diamonds, worth four to five thousand francs each.
黑玉色的头发,不知是天然的还是梳理成的,像波浪一样地鬈曲着,在额前分梳成两大绺,一直拖到脑后,露出两个耳垂,耳垂上闪烁着两颗各值四五千法郎的钻石耳环。
点击收听单词发音
1 tapering | |
adj.尖端细的 | |
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2 lanky | |
adj.瘦长的 | |
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3 squat | |
v.蹲坐,蹲下;n.蹲下;adj.矮胖的,粗矮的 | |
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4 dwarfish | |
a.像侏儒的,矮小的 | |
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5 chiseled | |
adj.凿刻的,轮廓分明的v.凿,雕,镌( chisel的过去式 ) | |
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6 impulsive | |
adj.冲动的,刺激的;有推动力的 | |
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7 arrogant | |
adj.傲慢的,自大的 | |
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8 humble | |
adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低 | |
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9 extroverted | |
a.性格外向的 | |
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10 moody | |
adj.心情不稳的,易怒的,喜怒无常的 | |
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11 snobbish | |
adj.势利的,谄上欺下的 | |
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12 industrious | |
adj.勤劳的,刻苦的,奋发的 | |
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13 flamboyant | |
adj.火焰般的,华丽的,炫耀的 | |
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14 chic | |
n./adj.别致(的),时髦(的),讲究的 | |
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15 pointed | |
adj.尖的,直截了当的 | |
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16 jaw | |
n.颚,颌,说教,流言蜚语;v.喋喋不休,教训 | |
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17 lashes | |
n.鞭挞( lash的名词复数 );鞭子;突然猛烈的一击;急速挥动v.鞭打( lash的第三人称单数 );煽动;紧系;怒斥 | |
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18 tilted | |
v. 倾斜的 | |
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19 slanted | |
有偏见的; 倾斜的 | |
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20 oblique | |
adj.斜的,倾斜的,无诚意的,不坦率的 | |
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21 bonnets | |
n.童帽( bonnet的名词复数 );(烟囱等的)覆盖物;(苏格兰男子的)无边呢帽;(女子戴的)任何一种帽子 | |
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22 mittens | |
不分指手套 | |
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23 mien | |
n.风采;态度 | |
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24 admiration | |
n.钦佩,赞美,羡慕 | |
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25 enveloped | |
v.包围,笼罩,包住( envelop的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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26 eyebrows | |
眉毛( eyebrow的名词复数 ) | |
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27 thwarted | |
阻挠( thwart的过去式和过去分词 ); 使受挫折; 挫败; 横过 | |
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28 stature | |
n.(高度)水平,(高度)境界,身高,身材 | |
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29 apparently | |
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎 | |
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30 aquiline | |
adj.钩状的,鹰的 | |
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31 vivacity | |
n.快活,活泼,精神充沛 | |
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32 ablaze | |
adj.着火的,燃烧的;闪耀的,灯火辉煌的 | |
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33 hatred | |
n.憎恶,憎恨,仇恨 | |
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34 positively | |
adv.明确地,断然,坚决地;实在,确实 | |
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35 countenance | |
n.脸色,面容;面部表情;vt.支持,赞同 | |
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36 countenances | |
n.面容( countenance的名词复数 );表情;镇静;道义支持 | |
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37 agility | |
n.敏捷,活泼 | |
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38 surmounted | |
战胜( surmount的过去式和过去分词 ); 克服(困难); 居于…之上; 在…顶上 | |
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39 drooped | |
弯曲或下垂,发蔫( droop的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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40 rosy | |
adj.美好的,乐观的,玫瑰色的 | |
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41 hue | |
n.色度;色调;样子 | |
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42 nostrils | |
鼻孔( nostril的名词复数 ) | |
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43 ardent | |
adj.热情的,热烈的,强烈的,烈性的 | |
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44 aspiration | |
n.志向,志趣抱负;渴望;(语)送气音;吸出 | |
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