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(单词翻译)
This is the VOA Special English Education Report.
John Wooden died last Friday at the age of ninety-nine. He was one of the greatest twentieth-century Americans in sports. He was an excellent college basketball player. He led Purdue University to a national championship in nineteen thirty-two. After college he was a high school coach. He also taught English for nine years.
But where he really made his mark was at the University of California, Los Angeles. He was head coach of men's basketball for twenty-seven years.
His teams won a record ten national championships. These included seven in a row during the late nineteen sixties and early seventies. The Bruins have won just one other championship since then.
An announcer1 described him in nineteen seventy-five after his final championship victory, which was also his final game.
ANNOUNCER: "As Wooden enters the playing court, he receives a standing2 ovation3 from an overflow4 crowd and true to the Wooden tradition, on the outside everything appears calm."
He coached famous players like Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, known then as Lew Alcindor, and Bill Walton.
John Wooden speaks at a press conference in Indianapolis, Indiana in 2004
Several years ago, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar spoke5 at a ceremony honoring6 John Wooden. He said many top athletes worry they will be exploited7 for their skills by their coach.
KAREEM ABDUL-JABBAR: "That never, ever had a possibility of happening in my experience at U.C.L.A. because of this man here. He really wanted myself and all of us who participated in the program to get our degrees and learn what it meant to be a good citizen, and to be good parents and husbands and responsible human beings. And that was the most important thing for him."
John Wooden was praised for how he taught the basics of the game, like passing, defense8 and moving without the ball. But he also offered life lessons as a speaker and author. His books included the self-improvement guide "Pyramid of Success."
At a speaking event when he was already in his nineties, he explained that his father had taught him a few things about success.
JOHN WOODEN: "I was raised on a small farm in southern Indiana and Dad tried to teach me and my brothers that you should never try to be better than someone else. Always learn from others and never cease9 trying to be the best you could be. That's under your control."
Those words later helped him with his own definition10 of success.
JOHN WOODEN: "Peace of mind attained11 only through self-satisfaction and knowing you made the effort to do the best of which you are capable12. I believe that is true. If you make the effort to do the best of what you are capable, trying to improve the situation that exists for you, I think that is success and I do not think others can judge that."
His wife of fifty-three years, Nell, died in nineteen eighty-five.
At U.C.L.A. the man known simply as "Coach" had a record of six hundred twenty wins and one hundred forty-seven losses. Current coach Ben Howland calls John Wooden "the greatest coach in the history of basketball."
And that's the VOA Special English Education Report, with reporting by Nico Colombant and Jim Stevenson. I'm Jim Tedder13.
1 announcer | |
n.宣布者;电(视)台播音员,报幕员 | |
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2 standing | |
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的 | |
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3 ovation | |
n.欢呼,热烈欢迎,热烈鼓掌 | |
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4 overflow | |
v.(使)外溢,(使)溢出;溢出,流出,漫出 | |
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5 spoke | |
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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6 honoring | |
v.尊敬,给以荣誉( honor的现在分词 ) | |
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7 exploited | |
开采( exploit的过去式和过去分词 ); 利用(…为自己谋利); 运用; 剥削 | |
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8 defense | |
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩 | |
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9 cease | |
n.停止,终止;v.停止 | |
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10 definition | |
n.定义;限定,确定;清晰度 | |
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11 attained | |
(通常经过努力)实现( attain的过去式和过去分词 ); 达到; 获得; 达到(某年龄、水平、状况) | |
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12 capable | |
adj.有能力的,有才能的 | |
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13 tedder | |
n.(干草)翻晒者,翻晒机 | |
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