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IN THE NEWS - Chief Weapons Inspector1 Report on Iraq Weapons
By Cynthia Kirk
Broadcast: Saturday, January 31, 2004
David Kay
This is Steve Ember with In the News in VOA Special English.
Former chief United States weapons inspector David Kay has called for an independent investigation2 into the United States intelligence failure over weapons of mass destruction in Iraq. Mister Kay said he has found no such weapons in Iraq even though he and a number of governments, including the United States, believed they existed. Mister Kay blamed bad intelligence for the failure to find weapons of mass destruction.
Mister Kay said he does not believe Iraq had many nuclear, chemical or biological weapons when American forces invaded the country last year.
The Bush administration noted3 intelligence showing Iraq had such weapons as the main reason for going to war to oust4 Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein.
Mister Kay spoke5 Wednesday before the Senate Intelligence Committee and the Senate Armed Services Committee in Washington, D-C. He said that people who believed Iraq had weapons of mass destruction were almost all wrong. He also said there was evidence that Saddam Hussein had made efforts to disarm6 long before President Bush began making the case for war.
However, Mister Kay also noted evidence that Iraq was involved in weapons programs banned by United Nations resolutions.
Some Democrats7 have suggested that the Bush administration pressured intelligence experts to shape the intelligence to help President Bush make the case for invading Iraq. But Mister Kay dismissed such comments. He said intelligence experts were never under political pressure.
Democrats also have called for an independent investigation. But Congressional Republicans and the Bush administration oppose such an investigation. They say it could harm intelligence efforts.
Mister Kay said questions about Iraq's possible weapons of mass destruction may never be answered. He said that may be because many documents and other evidence were stolen following the American invasion of Iraq last year.
David Kay was special adviser8 to Central Intelligence Agency Director George Tenet. He was chosen last year as the leader of the Iraq Survey Group, partly because he believed that weapons would be found. Mister Kay resigned last week as the top American weapons inspector in Iraq. He said he did so because resources for the search were being redirected.
In another development this week, a British judge cleared Prime Minister Tony Blair's administration of any wrongdoing over charges he overstated the Iraq weapons threat as a reason for war. Judge Brian Hutton said the British government's understanding of the Iraqi threat came from intelligence officials. The judge denounced the British Broadcasting Corporation for a report accusing the Blair administration of falsely representing the evidence about Iraq's weapons. The chairman of the B-B-C later resigned.
In the News, in VOA Special English, was written by Cynthia Kirk. This is Steve Ember.
1 inspector | |
n.检查员,监察员,视察员 | |
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2 investigation | |
n.调查,调查研究 | |
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3 noted | |
adj.著名的,知名的 | |
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4 oust | |
vt.剥夺,取代,驱逐 | |
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5 spoke | |
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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6 disarm | |
v.解除武装,回复平常的编制,缓和 | |
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7 democrats | |
n.民主主义者,民主人士( democrat的名词复数 ) | |
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8 adviser | |
n.劝告者,顾问 | |
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