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(单词翻译)
VOICE ONE:
Welcome to THIS IS AMERICA IN VOA SPECIAL ENGLISH. I'm Steve Ember. Today, Mary Tillotson and I welcome you to a group of islands that extends2 into the Atlantic Ocean from the southern state of Florida. These islands are called the Florida Keys. In Key West, a sign on a monument3 says "America Begins Here."
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VOICE TWO:
The first European to see the Florida Keys was Spanish explorer4 Ponce de Leon in the year fifteen-thirteen. He was searching for special water that would keep people young forever. But he did not find that special water, or any other water that people could drink. Later, other Spanish explorers5 mapped the area as an aid to help their treasure ships return to Spain.
Many of the Keys still have Spanish names, like Islamorada, Bahia Honda and Key Vaca. The word “Keys‿comes from the Spanish word “cayos‿meaning “little island.‿nbsp; And many of the Florida Keys are little. Hundreds of the islands are only pieces of sand that extend1 a few feet out of the water. Many are only visited by sea birds.
Yet some of the Keys are big enough to support large numbers of people. One of the most popular is Key West. It is the farthest south of the Keys that can be reached by car.
VOICE ONE:
A road extends southwest into the Florida Keys. It is called Highway One. It starts into the Keys from the state of Florida at a bridge that crosses the water to the island of Key Largo6.
The road is narrow and the traffic is often slow as it travels through each of the small towns of the Keys. Highway One is about one hundred-fifty-seven kilometers from Key Largo to its end in Key West. It extends across many bridges between the islands. The longest of these bridges is eleven kilometers long. It is called Seven Mile Bridge and was completed in nineteen-eleven. At the time, it was considered one of the wonders of the world. No bridge crossed as much open water.
It was a strong bridge, too. Seven Mile Bridge survived many storms, including one huge ocean storm that damaged the Keys in nineteen-thirty-five. The first Seven Mile Bridge was replaced in nineteen-eighty-two, but you can still see the old bridge, close to the new one.
(MUSIC)
VOICE TWO:
Sports fishing in the Florida Keys |
However, the people of other Keys say the fishing is just as good off their islands.
Visitors can ride on other kinds of boats in the Florida Keys. Some are special party boats. These go out for the day or during the night. There are food and drinks on these boats. They might also have bands or recorded music for dancing.
VOICE ONE:
The music heard in the Florida Keys is unusual. You can hear Cuban music. You can hear music of the Caribbean islands, old calypso music from deep in the Caribbean and reggae from Jamaica. You can also hear a lot of music by American songwriter and singer Jimmy Buffet9. His music is a mix of American country and western, rock and the sounds of the Caribbean islands. People who really like his music call themselves “Parrot Heads.‿/P>
It is now time to take a little trip. Let us pretend10 we are traveling across the last bridge on Highway One to the island of Key West. Our car radio is playing one of Jimmy Buffet’s most famous songs, “Margaritaville.‿/P>
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VOICE TWO:
As we cross the bridge to Key West, we can see many boats. Some are fishing boats you can use for the day. Others belong to people who have sailed their boats here from many different places.
In the city, the houses are almost all painted white. A few are pink or light blue. Many houses are very old and very small. Key West is a very old city. Many of the buildings are more than one-hundred years old.
Many palm11 trees grow here. Colorful flowers grow in front of many of the little houses. You can stay in a room in one of these houses for the night. You can smell the ocean on the soft warm wind that blows across the island.
We drive past several streets and then come to Whitehead Street. We turn left. Very soon we come to the end of the street. There is a monument here. The sign says this is the southernmost part of the United12 States. The sign says “American Begins Here.‿nbsp; Beyond the sign is the ocean.
VOICE ONE:
After taking a few photographs of the sign, we turn the car around and follow Whitehead Street to number nine-oh-seven. This house belonged to the famous American writer Ernest Hemingway. For a few dollars, you can see the inside of the house. Hemingway had many cats when he lived here. He is gone, but the cats remain. Many are asleep on the beds or chairs. They are used to seeing people walking through the old house.
VOICE TWO:
After we leave the Hemingway house, we travel a little way to Green Street. There is a private museum here we want to visit. It is the Mel Fisher Maritime13 Heritage14 Society Museum. The museum is named after treasure hunter Mel Fisher. He discovered an old sunken Spanish treasure ship near Key West more than twenty years ago.
That ship was the Nuestra Senora de Atocha. Visitors can see some of the ship’s treasure at the museum. You can hold a huge, solid15 bar of gold worth many thousands of dollars. You can put your hands through a hole in a clear, plastic box and hold the huge piece of gold. But the box is built so you can not turn the bar toward16 the hole. You can not take the gold with you!
However, the museum store will sell you real Spanish coins that were found on the famous ship. They are very costly17. Or you can buy a copy of a coin for much less money.
VOICE ONE:
From Mel Fisher’s Museum, we walk the short distance to Mallory Square, the center of Key West’s historic18 area. The square is famous for the Key West sunset19 celebration20 that is held each night if the weather is good. It is really more famous for the unusual people and animals you can see here. For example, you can see people sing or play music. You can see cats perform tricks. You can watch trained birds. You can buy a hat. Or just watch the beautiful sunset.
VOICE TWO:
From Mallory Square we walk to Duval Street. This is where we find many good eating and drinking places. You can buy very good Cuban food. Cuba is only about one-hundred-forty kilometers from Key West. The Cuban influence can be strongly felt in the city.
Or maybe you want to eat seafood22 instead. There are many good seafood restaurants. Singer Jimmy Buffet owns an eating place here, too. It is the Margaritaville Café where you can get a good American cheeseburger.
You can also find drinking places that have bands. Some bands play rock music. Some play music of the Caribbean. Still others play country and western music. There seems to be a kind of music for everyone.
There are many other businesses along Duval Street. Many stores sell clothing. Some stores sell the works23 of local Key West artists. Duval Street is a lively area. There seems to be a party here until very late into the night.
VOICE ONE:
A day at the Dry Tortugas National Park near Key West, Florida |
You can rent an aircraft25 and take photographs of the beautiful Keys from the air. You can learn to breathe under water using special equipment. And, when your holiday is finished, you can drive slowly up Highway One, through the many other Florida Keys, stopping to enjoy each one on the way home.
(MUSIC)
This program was written by Paul Thompson and produced by Cynthia Kirk and Caty Weaver26. I'm Steve Ember with Mary Tillotson. Please join us again next week for another THIS IS AMERICA in VOA Special English.
1 extend | |
v.伸开;展开,伸展;扩大;加大 | |
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2 extends | |
v.(空间、时间等)延伸,延续( extend的第三人称单数 );伸展;给予;延长 | |
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3 monument | |
n.纪念碑;遗址,遗迹;有永久价值的作品,不朽的功业 | |
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4 explorer | |
n.探险家,探测者 | |
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5 explorers | |
n.探险家,勘探者( explorer的名词复数 ) | |
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6 largo | |
n.广板乐章;adj.缓慢的,宽广的;adv.缓慢地,宽广地 | |
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7 boating | |
n.划船 | |
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8 sailfish | |
n.旗鱼,姥鲛 | |
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9 buffet | |
n.自助餐;饮食柜台;餐台 | |
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10 pretend | |
vt.假装,假托,装扮;vi.假装,装作 | |
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11 palm | |
n.手掌,棕榈,胜利;vt.与…握手,藏…于掌中 | |
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12 united | |
adj.和谐的;团结的;联合的,统一的 | |
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13 maritime | |
adj.海的,海事的,航海的,近海的,沿海的 | |
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14 heritage | |
n.传统,遗产,继承物 | |
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15 solid | |
adj.固体的,结实的,可靠的,实心的;n.固体,实心;adv. 一致地 | |
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16 toward | |
prep.对于,关于,接近,将近,向,朝 | |
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17 costly | |
adj.昂贵的,价值高的,豪华的 | |
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18 historic | |
adj.历史上著名的,具有历史意义的 | |
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19 sunset | |
n.日落;衰落时期(尤指人的晚年) | |
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20 celebration | |
n.庆祝,庆祝会;典礼 | |
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21 fort | |
n.要塞,堡垒,碉堡 | |
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22 seafood | |
n.海产食品,海味,海鲜 | |
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23 works | |
n.作品,著作;工厂,活动部件,机件 | |
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24 military | |
n.军队;adj.军事的,军人的,好战的 | |
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25 aircraft | |
n.飞机 (单复数同) | |
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26 weaver | |
n.织布工;编织者 | |
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