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(单词翻译)
American English, like any other language, evolves and grows over time.
To keep up with a changing language, Dictionary.com adds new words to its online search system each year.
This week, the site announced 300 new additions for 2019. Here in the studio with me is Kelly Jean Kelly. She has been looking into some of Dictionary.com’s new additions. Today, we are going to introduce some of these new words and phrases. Hi, Kelly. Thanks for being here.
Kelly: Of course!
Ashley: Now, we will not be doing a deep dive or anything here. There is just not enough time in our workday to talk about all 300 new words!
Kelly: And, also, I have a flight to catch soon...
Ashley: Oh, that’s right. Okay, let’s get started then!
Kelly: Actually, you already used one, Ashley: deep dive.
Ashley: You’re right! A “deep dive” is a full, or thorough1, study of a subject or issue. It is usually in the form of a long report.
Kelly: I hope our listeners don't have FOMO -- fear of missing out -- because we aren't going to teach them every new single phrase. FOMO is not one of Dictionary.com’s latest additions. It’s been in there for awhile. However, JOMO is a new one that is very close to FOMO.
Ashley: JOMO? That is one I have not heard. Please explain!
Kelly: JOMO is short for “joy of missing out.” It is basically the opposite of FOMO! JOMO means you feel happy or at peace while doing your own thing, instead of worrying about what you might be missing out on.
Ashley: Huh, I like that one. It reminds you to stop comparing what you could be doing to what you are doing. But Kelly, JOMO is not really a word.
Kelly: Many of Dictionary.com’s additions are not words in ...the traditional sense. JSYK.
Ashley: I'm sorry, what?
Kelly: JSYK. Another abbreviation2 you can now find on Dictionary.com. It stands for: Just….So...You….Know. Just so you know.
Ashley: That sounds really weird3 to say in real life...just so you know, Kelly! It sounds more like internet speak.
Kelly: That is definitely where it comes from. You know, with all of these social media-inspired phrases, it seems like we might all want to cut back on our screen time. This phrase is another Dictionary.com addition. It’s pretty easy to guess what it means. It is defined4 as “the amount of time a person spends watching or interacting5 on the screen of a computer, phone, television or gaming system.”
Ashley: That's true, Kelly. A lot of us need to get offline more and pay more attention to our surroundings. Hey, speaking of….stop looking at your phone! We’re doing a show here!
Kelly: I hate to tell you this, but I actually have to go. I’m going to miss my flight home!
Ashley: Womp womp. Too bad! We're only halfway6 done. See what I did there? “Womp womp” is a slang7 interjection that dismisses or makes fun of a loss or failure.
Kelly: So, you are saying you do not really care whether I make it home for my dad’s birthday? Welp, that’s it. I think we’re done here!
Ashley: Welp! Good one. Welp comes from the very common interjection “well…” which is used to show displeasure or resignation8 about something happening...Oh, I might have pushed too far...I’m sorry.
Kelly: No, no, it’s fine. But I really have to go! Bye, Ashley.
Ashley: Bye, Kelly! Have a good trip! Hey, I hope you don’t have to hear too many painfully unfunny dad jokes while you’re home!
Words in This Story
evolve - v. to change or develop slowly often into a better, more complex, or more advanced state
miss out - phrasal verb. to lose an opportunity : to be unable to have or enjoy something
abbreviation - n. a shortened9 form of a word or name that is used in place of the full word or name
slang - n. words that are not considered part of the standard vocabulary of a language and that are used very informally in speech especially by a particular group of people
interjection - n. a spoken word, phrase, or sound that expresses sudden or strong feeling
1 thorough | |
adj. 彻底的,完全的,精心的 | |
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2 abbreviation | |
n.(用词首字母组成的)缩写 | |
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3 weird | |
adj.古怪的,离奇的;怪诞的,神秘而可怕的 | |
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4 defined | |
adj 定义的; 清晰的 | |
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5 interacting | |
adj.相互影响的;相互作用的 | |
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6 halfway | |
adj.中途的,不彻底的,部分的;adv.半路地,在中途,在半途 | |
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7 slang | |
n.俚语,行话;vt.使用俚语,辱骂;vi.辱骂 | |
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8 resignation | |
n.放弃,辞职,反抗 | |
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9 shortened | |
v.弄短,缩短( shorten的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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