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(单词翻译)
Remind or Remember?
This week on Ask a Teacher, we answer a question from Joelson. He says:
Question:
Dear VOA, I am an English learner from Brazil. I want to know the difference between "remind" and "remember." Thank you very much.
Answer:
Hi Joelson, that is an excellent question.
Verb pairs like borrow/lend, come/go, and remind/remember can be tricky1 for English learners.
The verbs "remind" and "remember" both involve recalling something. But there is a clear difference in meaning. And they have different sentence structures.
Remember
"Remember" means to keep a person or thing in your mind or to bring a person or thing back to your mind. Think of "remember" as the opposite of "forget." Listen to some examples:
I just remembered I left the water on.
Remember to bring a lock to store your belongings2.
In the first example, notice that "remember" is followed by a clause3. In the second, it is followed by an infinitive4, also known as to + verb. "Remember" can also be followed by a noun that ends in -ing, as in "I remember leaving the water on."
Remind
Now, let's talk about "remind."
"Remind" means to cause someone else to remember something. In other words, a person can make sure someone else does not forget something. Listen to an example:
Can you remind him to buy more cat food? We ran out.
When we use "remind" this way, the verb is followed by an object. In this case, the object is "him."
Another way we use "remind" is to say that a similarity causes us to think of someone or something. Listen to an example:
That actor reminds me so much of my brother. They have the same eyes and laugh.
When we use "remind" this way, we always include the word "of."
And that's Ask a Teacher for this week.
Words in This Story
pair - n. in a group of two people or things
lock - n. a device that keeps something (such as a door, window, or box) from being opened and that is usually opened by using a key
clause - n. a part of a sentence with its own subject and verb
object - n. noun, noun phrase, or pronoun that receives the action of a verb
1 tricky | |
adj.狡猾的,奸诈的;(工作等)棘手的,微妙的 | |
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2 belongings | |
n.私人物品,私人财物 | |
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3 clause | |
n.(正式文件或法律文件的)条款,从句,分句 | |
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4 infinitive | |
n.不定词;adj.不定词的 | |
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