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(单词翻译)
Made and Prepositions1
Hello! This week on Ask a Teacher, we will answer a question about the verb "made" when used with prepositions.
Question:
Ask a Teacher: Made and Prepositions
Ask a Teacher: Made and Prepositions
I hope that you are doing well.
I am very happy to be sending this email as I have been listening to this Learning English program for some time.
I would like to know more about the differences between these words:
"Made in," "made from," and "made for."
Thank you,
Abdulkadir from Somalia
Answer
Dear Abdulkadir,
Thanks for being a loyal4 listener of VOA Learning English. And thank you for writing to us. The verb "made" is often used with prepositions to describe how things are created or produced. Depending on the preposition2, like "in," "from," or "for," the meaning of the verb changes slightly.
Let's start with the verb "made."
Made
"Made" is the past tense form of "make." It means to produce, build, or prepare something.
He made me dinner on Valentine's Day.
Sometimes we use this verb for things we cannot physically5 see or touch.
We made plans to study at the library.
Made with prepositions
Let's look at the examples Abdulkadir asked about: "made in," "made from" and "made for."
"Make...in," or in the past tense, "made in," means that something was produced or built in a certain place, country or city.
The company made products in the USA.
Sometimes when we use "made in" we are using the term as an adjective6 to describe where the products are produced.
Products made in the USA support American workers.
"Made from" describes the materials used to create or produce something. Usually these are the unprocessed or raw materials. Processing or manufacturing7 changes them into something new so that we cannot tell what the materials are.
Tofu is made from soybeans.
Cheese is made from cow's milk.
"Made for" is used when something is created for a specific purpose or person.
She made a cake for her friend's birthday.
Mountain bikes are not really made for the road.
Sometimes "made for" suggests that people get along very well together.
Those two were made for each other.
Please let us know if these explanations and examples have helped you!
What question do you have about American English? Send us an email at [email protected]
And that's Ask a Teacher.
Words in This Story
loyal – adj. having or showing complete and constant support for someone or something
raw – adj. in the natural state
tofu – n. a soft white or brown food made from soybeans.
1 prepositions | |
n.介词( preposition的名词复数 ) | |
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2 preposition | |
n.介词 | |
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3 learning | |
n.学问,学识,学习;动词learn的现在分词 | |
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4 loyal | |
adj.忠诚的,忠心的 | |
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5 physically | |
adj.物质上,体格上,身体上,按自然规律 | |
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6 adjective | |
n.形容词;adj.形容词的,用作形容词的 | |
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7 manufacturing | |
n.制造业,工业adj.制造业的,制造的v.(大规模)制造( manufacture的现在分词 );捏造;加工;粗制滥造(文学作品) | |
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