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ENVIRONMENT REPORT -February 15, 2002: Olympics Doing Harm in Salt Lake?
By Cynthia Kirk
This is the VOA Special English ENVIRONMENT REPORT.
Officials at the Olympic Games taking place in Salt Lake City, Utah, say they have met their environmental
goals. Their environmental program helped Salt Lake City win the right to hold the Games this year.
However, environmental groups in Utah say efforts by the Salt Lake Organizing
Committee have not been successful. They say developers are doing permanent harm to the
area.
The Olympic goal of protecting the environment began in Nineteen-Ninety-Four with the
Winter Games in Lillehammer, Norway. Norway recognized that major sport events like
the Olympics could have a harmful effect on the surrounding environment.
Protection of the environment is now officially one of the three goals of the Olympic
movement. The other goals are sports and culture. Today, many cities seeking to hold the
Olympic Games promise to offer greater protection for the environment.
Organizers in Utah say they worked with many organizations for years to develop environmental programs in
preparation for the Games. Some of these projects include a forestry1 program. It is expected to result in eighteen-
million trees being planted around the world. Organizers also promised other efforts to make the air cleaner and
to improve the way waste is removed.
However, an environmental group called Save Our Canyons2 says the Salt Lake Olympic Committee made
promises that it has not kept. For example, activists3 criticized4 ski jumps that were built into the sides of
mountains. They also criticized officials for permitting trees to be cut down and new roads built for the Olympic
Games. They said better public transportation is needed to help decrease pollution during the Games. And they
said not enough is being done to reduce energy use.Lawyers for Save Our Canyons say the Olympics are being
used as an excuse to permit development that normally5 would be unacceptable under current environmental laws.
However, Olympic organizers say the group’s findings6 contained many mistakes and failed to recognize other
environmental programs.
The director of Save Our Canyons says the group is not against the Olympics. She says the group wants to pass
on what it has learned7 to other cities considering holding the Olympic Games in the future.
This VOA Special English ENVIRONMENT REPORT was written by Cynthia Kirk.
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1 forestry | |
n.森林学;林业 | |
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2 canyons | |
n.峡谷( canyon的名词复数 ) | |
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3 activists | |
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 ) | |
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4 criticized | |
vt.批评(criticize的过去式)v.评论,批评( criticize的过去式和过去分词 ) | |
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5 normally | |
adv.正常地,通常地 | |
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6 findings | |
n.发现物( finding的名词复数 );调查(或研究)的结果;(陪审团的)裁决 | |
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7 learned | |
adj.有学问的,博学的;learn的过去式和过去分词 | |
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