博比种子公司筹备125周年庆典

（单词翻译）

60 博比种子公司筹备125周年庆典

DATE=8-28-01
TITLE=AGRICULTURE REPORT - Burpee Seed Company
BYLINE=George Grow

（Start at 1'01" ）This is Bill White with the VOA Special English AGRICULTURE REPORT.  
An American company famous for selling plant seeds is observing a major (1)anniversary.  The Burpee Seed Company is one-hundred-twenty-five years old.  
The Burpee Company was (2)established in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in Eighteen-Seventy-Six.  W. Atlee Burpee started the company with one-thousand dollars he borrowed from his mother.  Company (3)officials say Mister¹ Burpee first planned to sell chickens by mail.  But he soon discovered that Americans wanted seeds for (4)vegetables, flowers and (5)grains.
Over the years, millions of people have seen magazines that describe Burpee products and tell how to buy them.  The company mails these (6)catalogs² to anyone who wants them.   
The catalogs describe different kinds of crops.  For example, the Burpee Company began to offer seeds for (7)iceberg³ (8)lettuce⁴ in Eighteen-Ninety-Four.  It was the first kind of lettuce that remained fresh from the time farmers (9)harvested it to the time people in the cities ate it. Farmers grow many kinds of lettuce in the United⁵ States.  But iceberg lettuce is the most popular.
One reason for the Burpee Company's success was its development of seeds.  Mister Burpee traveled to Europe to collect seeds of plants not grown in the United States.  Also, some farmers offered him seeds from their best crops.
In Eighteen-Eighty-Eight, Mister Burpee bought a farm near Philadelphia where he could test seeds.  Twenty years later, he bought more farmland⁶ in the state of California⁷.  California's warm (10)climate permitted⁸ him to develop products that he could not grow on the East Coast.
The Burpee Company quickly became one of the world's largest seed companies.  By Nineteen-Fifteen, it was sending its catalogs to one-million Americans each year. 
Today, the company sells seeds for more than five-hundred kinds of vegetables and more than six-hundred flowers.  It also offers more than three-hundred kinds of young plants.  
Ten years ago, another American business, the George J. Ball Company, (11)purchased the Burpee Company.  However, Burpee's (12)headquarters remain in Pennsylvania.  The company still publishes catalogs of its products as it did one-hundred years ago.  Many stores sell Burpee seeds.  And, people with computers can buy seeds by using the Internet computer system.  
This VOA Special English AGRICULTURE REPORT was written by George Grow.

(1)  anniversary[ 7Ani5vE:sEri ]n.周年纪念
(2)  establish[ is5tAbliF ]vt.建立, 设立, 安置, 使定居, 使人民接受, 确定v.建立
(3) official[ E5fiFEl ]n.官员, 公务员adj.职务上的, 公务的, 官方的, 正式的
(4) vegetable[ 5vedVitEbl ]n.蔬菜, 植物, 生活呆板单调的人adj.蔬菜的, 植物的
(5) grain[ ^rein ]n.谷物, 谷类, 谷粒, 细粒, 颗粒, 粮食
(6) catalog[ 5kAtElC^ ]n.目录, 目录册v.编目录
(7) iceberg[ 5aisbE^ ]n.冰山, 冷冰冰的人
(8) lettuce[ 5letis ]n.[植]莴苣, 生菜, 苦菜类
(9) harvest[ 5hB:vist ]n.收获, 收成, 结果, 成果v.收获, 收割
(10) climate[ 5klaimit ]n.气候, 风土, 思潮
(11) purchase[ 5pE:tFEs ]vt.买, 购买n.买, 购买
(12) headquarter[ 7hed5kwC:tE ]v.以...作总部, 设总公司于...