VOA标准英语2010年-Obama Promises Gulf Coast Will 'Return

（单词翻译）

President Barack Obama meets with residents affected¹ by the BP Deepwater Horizon oil spill in Gulfport, Mississippi, 14 Jun 2010

Meeting with residents and business owners, and accompanied by state and local officials, the president spent the day visiting oil spill response and coordination³ centers in Mississippi and Alabama.

After a briefing by U.S. Coast Guard Admiral Thad Allen, who is in charge of the overall government response, the president said he wants people along the Gulf² of Mexico to know that the government, as he put it, is in this for the long haul.

Mr. Obama said he is committed to ensuring that people and businesses in the area are adequately compensated⁴ for damages and losses they are experiencing, adding that problems remain with the process of filing claims with BP.

President Barack Obama, accompanied by Alabama Gov. Bob Riley, left, makes remarks at the Theodore Staging Area in Theodore, Alabama, 14 June 2010

At a stop in Theodore, Alabama, the president toured a facility repairing booms used in containing oil, and spoke⁵ to workers.  He pledged that the government will help Gulf residents deal with the disaster and its effects.

"I promise you this - things are going to return to normal," he said. "This region that has known a lot of hardship will bounce back just like it has bounce back before.  We are going to do everything we can, 24/7, to make sure that communities get back on their feet."

With large areas of the Gulf closed to fishing and the industry reeling from the impact of the spill, the president announced what he called a comprehensive coordinated⁶ multi-agency initiative to ensure that seafood⁷ from the Gulf of Mexico is safe to eat.

BP is continuing efforts to increase the amount of oil being captured from its damaged underwater well.  Scientists estimate that between 950,000 and 2.5 million barrels of oil have already spilled.

Transocean Discoverer Enterprise burns off natural gas as it takes on oil from the broken BP wellhead at the bottom of the Gulf of Mexico 08 Jun 2010

Referring to last week's upward revision of the amount of oil leaking from the well, with substantially higher numbers than originally estimated by BP,  Admiral Allen said President Obama and government officials want to make sure that BP is applying sufficient resources to deal with the spill.

"What has happened [is] this thing has evolved and as we have been able to refine the flow rate estimates," he said. "And as you know, we revised them upward last week.  We want to make sure that BP has enough capacity on hand to handle the increased flow rate estimates."

Allen said BP has a goal of capturing 28,000 barrels of oil from the leaking well by the end of the week.  But knowing what percentage this is of the total amount leaking from the well will not be possible until a tight seal is on the well.  

In advance of President Obama's meeting this week with BP executives, the government is in discussions with the company on a multi-billion-dollar fund that would pay out on claims filed by individuals and businesses.

Idled shrimp⁸ boats sit in port at Venice, Louisiana (File)

"So far, we have had a constructive⁹ conversation and my hope is that by the time the [BP] chairman and I meet on Wednesday that we have made sufficient progress and we can start actually seeing a structure that would be in place," he said.

The White House says that among the issues the president will discuss with BP officials will be the size of the fund, which would be administered by a third party.

As for President Obama's Tuesday evening address to the nation, White House Deputy Press Secretary Bill Burton said the president will outline steps taken so far to stop the flow of oil, mitigate¹⁰ the impact of oil that has come ashore¹¹ and efforts to ensure that people affected by the disaster are compensated.