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Law enforcement officers in Olympia, Washington are cruising social networking sites like YouTube to find evidence of potential criminal activity, such as off-roading on public lands.
Social networking websites such as Facebook or YouTube are filled with images of people exercising poor judgment1 in the real world and then compounding it, by posting those videos online.
Now, these self-incriminating Internet postings are helping2 cops like Larry Raedel fight crime on public land.
Cruising YouTube
Raedel, the police chief for Washington state forests, surfs over to YouTube and enters "4x4... off road... in Capitol Forest" into the search window.
Up pop dozens of short videos. They depict3 customized Jeeps, Toyotas and Broncos spinning their over-sized tires in the mud, scaling stumps4, or driving down creek5 beds.
He clicks on one, and watches it for a moment. "They're going through water here which is habitat in some cases," he explains, pointing to the screen. "They're eroding6 the soils. Eventually, this may work its way down into a stream that may be fish-bearing and could cause some problems that way with erosion and habitat."
Making a case against illegal off-roading
Many public forests include designated trails for off-road vehicles, but this doesn't look like one. Blazing rogue7 trails is a misdemeanor and Raedel can also pursue a driver for civil damages.
To make a case with YouTube, officers need to extract a license8 plate and identify some landmark9 that confirms the illegal off-roading is happening in their jurisdiction10.
"There was clearly a plate on that vehicle going by," Raedel says, as he replays the video. "Here's another one, on here. It's a Washington license plate on it. We can clearly make that particular plate out. So this is what we're looking for on these sites."
Larry Raedel has yet to test the admissibility of a self-incriminating internet video in court.
But YouTube detective work cracked one recent case. It began with a tip from a web-surfing Fish and Wildlife officer in Arizona.
What caught that officer's eye was a post seeking helpers to blaze a new unauthorized trail. The cops traced the item to a 17-year-old boy in southwest Washington.
A phone call from Chief Raedel resolved the case.
"We were able to talk to him, educate him and he has apologized several times. As a result, we have now been able to put him to work for [the Washington State Department of Natural Resources]. Instead of creating an enemy now, we have an ally that's going to be helping us."
Growing demand
This episode and others reflect pent-up demand for legitimate12 trails for all-terrain vehicles.
Crystal Crowder is president of an off-road club in Clark County, Washington, called Piston's Wild. She's frustrated13 by the painfully slow process to establish new routes. The club website includes an online forum14 and user videos.
"The Internet has been a tremendous boon15 for us to be able to reach out to thousands of people and share the word with them. You know, tread lightly. Stay on the trail. Don't build new trails," she says, adding that following the rules will be rewarded with more areas to ride in or more areas being opened up.
Crowder says she doesn't have a problem with cops perusing16 her site, noting that members already police each other to put their sport in the best possible light.
"Where someone may post up and say, 'Look what I did! I did this horrible thing I should not have been doing,' a large group of peers will generally jump on that and discipline that person online and kind of teach them a lesson about what's right and what's wrong."
Crowder doesn't want the face of her sport to be defined by YouTube postings depicting17 questonable activity.
It's also not a failsafe crimefighting method for the cops. Some people who post on YouTube do cover their license plates or otherwise conceal18 their identity. Which goes to show why officers consider the Internet useful, but it's no substitute for getting out into the woods.
1 judgment | |
n.审判;判断力,识别力,看法,意见 | |
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2 helping | |
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的 | |
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3 depict | |
vt.描画,描绘;描写,描述 | |
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4 stumps | |
(被砍下的树的)树桩( stump的名词复数 ); 残肢; (板球三柱门的)柱; 残余部分 | |
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5 creek | |
n.小溪,小河,小湾 | |
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6 eroding | |
侵蚀,腐蚀( erode的现在分词 ); 逐渐毁坏,削弱,损害 | |
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7 rogue | |
n.流氓;v.游手好闲 | |
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8 license | |
n.执照,许可证,特许;v.许可,特许 | |
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9 landmark | |
n.陆标,划时代的事,地界标 | |
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10 jurisdiction | |
n.司法权,审判权,管辖权,控制权 | |
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11 offenders | |
n.冒犯者( offender的名词复数 );犯规者;罪犯;妨害…的人(或事物) | |
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12 legitimate | |
adj.合法的,合理的,合乎逻辑的;v.使合法 | |
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13 frustrated | |
adj.挫败的,失意的,泄气的v.使不成功( frustrate的过去式和过去分词 );挫败;使受挫折;令人沮丧 | |
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14 forum | |
n.论坛,讨论会 | |
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15 boon | |
n.恩赐,恩物,恩惠 | |
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16 perusing | |
v.读(某篇文字)( peruse的现在分词 );(尤指)细阅;审阅;匆匆读或心不在焉地浏览(某篇文字) | |
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17 depicting | |
描绘,描画( depict的现在分词 ); 描述 | |
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18 conceal | |
v.隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽 | |
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