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Rwandan president Paul Kagame has again lashed1 out at the United Nations after a U.N. report suggested Rwandan soldiers were guilty of mass killings2 and rape3 in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Making a speech in London, Mr. Kagame suggested the report's authors had deliberately4 given a false account. As the dispute worsens, the Rwandan leader has threatened to withdraw Rwandan peacekeepers from Sudan.
Hours before Paul Kagame was due to give his speech, his supporters had arrived outside the venue5 in central London to show their love for the president and celebrate his recent re-election with songs, dances and plenty of Rwandan flags.
The esteem6 in which they hold Mr. Kagame is matched in Britain where he was invited to give the prestigious7 Oppenheimer lecture at London analyst8 group, the International Institute for Strategic Studies.
"It is a pleasure to be here at the International Institute for Strategic Studies and an honor to speak on the challenges of nation-building in Africa," he said.
President Kagame was re-elected in August with 94 percent of the vote, amid allegations that he'd intimidated9 and in some cases locked up political opponents.
But it's a simmering row between Rwanda and the United Nations that's now threatening to tarnish10 his image.
Paul Kagame's forces took power in 1994 after bringing an end to the genocide of his Tutsi people by Hutus.
A leaked U.N. report accuses his troops of carrying out mass killings and rape as they pursued the Hutus into the Democratic Republic of Congo in the 1990s.
After his speech, the president rebutted11 the allegations.
"They are baseless and totally untrue and flawed in many ways. To accuse Rwandan forces of committing genocide in the Congo or wherever for that matter, other than what happened in our own country, is just absurd," he said.
As the row intensifies12 President Kagame has threatened to withdraw the 3,500 Rwandese peacekeepers from Darfur in Sudan. He says the UN's failure to stop the genocide against the Tutsis in 1994 invalidates any criticism of his forces.
Asked about the now improving relations between Rwanda and the DRC, Mr. Kagame said he believed that could be the motivation behind the U.N. report.
"While some people seem to acknowledge it is very good, other people feel threatened by it and want to undermine it. It's like 'Oh - if Rwanda and the Congo come together then what?'... there are people's jobs that are threatened by that," he said.
But Carina Tertsakian from Human Rights Watch says the Rwandan government should take the report seriously.
"The very serious abuses carried out by Rwandan troops as well as by Congolese groups in Congo in the '90s were well documented already at that time not only by U.N. teams but by different Non-Governmental Organizations, so to deny the accusations13 in that way is simply not credible14. The Rwandan government should treat these allegations with the seriousness that they deserve and at the very least commit to bring to justice the perpetrators of these crimes."
Back in central London, Paul Kagame's supporters aren't letting the U.N. report change the way they view their president.
"He's full of democracy, full of achievements, development and prosperity," says one supporter. "I appreciate everything he does and he's genuine. We've seen a lot of people going and coming, but he's a genuine," another supporter said.
The U.N. report into the alleged15 war crimes by Rwandan forces in the DRC is due to be officially published on 1 October. Parts of it have already been leaked - and provoked a fiery16 response. When the full details emerge, the growing tension between President Kagame and the United Nations is only likely to get worse.
1 lashed | |
adj.具睫毛的v.鞭打( lash的过去式和过去分词 );煽动;紧系;怒斥 | |
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2 killings | |
谋杀( killing的名词复数 ); 突然发大财,暴发 | |
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3 rape | |
n.抢夺,掠夺,强奸;vt.掠夺,抢夺,强奸 | |
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4 deliberately | |
adv.审慎地;蓄意地;故意地 | |
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5 venue | |
n.犯罪地点,审判地,管辖地,发生地点,集合地点 | |
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6 esteem | |
n.尊敬,尊重;vt.尊重,敬重;把…看作 | |
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7 prestigious | |
adj.有威望的,有声望的,受尊敬的 | |
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8 analyst | |
n.分析家,化验员;心理分析学家 | |
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9 intimidated | |
v.恐吓;威胁adj.害怕的;受到威胁的 | |
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10 tarnish | |
n.晦暗,污点;vt.使失去光泽;玷污 | |
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11 rebutted | |
v.反驳,驳回( rebut的过去式和过去分词 );击退 | |
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12 intensifies | |
n.(使)增强, (使)加剧( intensify的名词复数 )v.(使)增强, (使)加剧( intensify的第三人称单数 ) | |
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13 accusations | |
n.指责( accusation的名词复数 );指控;控告;(被告发、控告的)罪名 | |
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14 credible | |
adj.可信任的,可靠的 | |
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15 alleged | |
a.被指控的,嫌疑的 | |
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16 fiery | |
adj.燃烧着的,火红的;暴躁的;激烈的 | |
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