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Since the November 23 shelling of Yeonpyeong island, there has been rising anger in South Korea. Many South Koreans are angry at what they consider their government's mild response to the attack, which killed four people. Among those who want tougher action is a group of North Korean defectors.
North Korean defectors speak up
North Korean defectors who served in the communist state's military are asking to be allowed to take on their former comrades.
A group called the North Korea Peoples Liberation Front on Monday delivered a petition to the South Korean defense1 ministry2. They want permission to become a special force to help end the communist government in the North.
VOA - S. Herman
Members of the North Korea Peoples Liberation Front at a briefing in Seoul
Kim Seong-min is the organization's chairman. Kim says if they are given rifles, they will march to the front lines, such as Yeonpyeong island, which was hit by North Korean shells last month.
Park Chun-guk says he is a former commander of a North Korean special forces division.
Park says a thief knows what other thieves might do. Likewise, he says, the former North Korean soldiers understand the situation in the North, as well as the tactics and the mindset of its soldiers.
Park was among several former North Korean soldiers at a briefing in Seoul on Monday. They gave details about the unit that fired on Yeongpyeong last month. They also said many of their former colleagues were trained to infiltrate3 Seoul and other cities to neutralize4 critical targets, including air and sea ports, to wreck5 South Korea's economy in the event of hostilities6.
Defectors outlook
The defectors predict North Korea's provocations7 against the South will continue. That is because heir apparent Kim Jong Un needs to demonstrate credibility as a leader, much as his father, Kim Jong Il, did in the 1980's before succeeding his late father, Kim Il Sung.
VOA - S. Herman
Former North Korean soldiers, who have joined a resistance group, briefing reporters
More than 20,000 defectors from the North live in South Korea.
The two Koreas have remained technically8 at war since 1953 when three years of conflict ended with an armistice9, not a peace treaty.
Tension between the two has been high since the sinking of a South Korean naval10 ship in March. An international investigation11 concluded that the Cheonan was hit by a North Korean torpedo12, killing13 46 sailors. Pyongyang denies any involvement.
The North, however, did acknowledge last month's shelling of Yeonpyeong. It says the attack was justified14 because a South Korean military exercise on the island fired shells into disputed waters off the west coast.
South Korea is conducting a second consecutive15 week of live-fire exercises. Officials have not confirmed whether any firing will take place in the disputed maritime16 region.
Pyongyang says such exercises, along with recent naval maneuvers17 the United States has conducted with South Korea and Japan, are bringing the Korean peninsula closer to war.
1 defense | |
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩 | |
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2 ministry | |
n.(政府的)部;牧师 | |
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3 infiltrate | |
vt./vi.渗入,透过;浸润 | |
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4 neutralize | |
v.使失效、抵消,使中和 | |
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5 wreck | |
n.失事,遇难;沉船;vt.(船等)失事,遇难 | |
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6 hostilities | |
n.战争;敌意(hostility的复数);敌对状态;战事 | |
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7 provocations | |
n.挑衅( provocation的名词复数 );激怒;刺激;愤怒的原因 | |
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8 technically | |
adv.专门地,技术上地 | |
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9 armistice | |
n.休战,停战协定 | |
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10 naval | |
adj.海军的,军舰的,船的 | |
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11 investigation | |
n.调查,调查研究 | |
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12 torpedo | |
n.水雷,地雷;v.用鱼雷破坏 | |
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13 killing | |
n.巨额利润;突然赚大钱,发大财 | |
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14 justified | |
a.正当的,有理的 | |
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15 consecutive | |
adj.连续的,联贯的,始终一贯的 | |
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16 maritime | |
adj.海的,海事的,航海的,近海的,沿海的 | |
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17 maneuvers | |
n.策略,谋略,花招( maneuver的名词复数 ) | |
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