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Ivory Coast's U.N.-endorsed presidential-election winner Alassane Ouattara has rejected calls by incumbent1 President Laurent Gbagbo for an international review of the country's political crisis, following last month's disputed election.
In what was his first televised speech since last month's disputed election, Ivory Coast President Laurent Gbagbo said Tuesday he is open to dialogue, though analysts2 say any kind of power-sharing agreement is not a viable3 option for Ivory Coast.
Mr. Gbagbo says he does not want to see the blood of even one Ivorian spilled. He says he does not want a war in Ivory Coast that could impact neighboring countries. He says he is ready to welcome an international committee to evaluate the post-electoral crisis and re-examine election results.
He adds this committee will be led by a representative from the African Union and include members of ECOWAS, the West African Central Bank, the Arab League, the United Nations, the United States, the European Union, Russia and China.
But a spokesman for Alassane Ouattara dismissed the offer as a delay tactic4, and it is unlikely that many foreign powers named will go along with the proposal, as most of them have already called for Mr. Gbagbo to stand down.
Speaking on state television, Mr. Gbagbo says the international community has based its support of Mr. Ouattara on what the incumbent says were worthless electoral commission results.
He says the international community has declared war on Ivory Coast. He says that is not acceptable, and will not be allowed.
The electoral commission said Mr. Ouattara won the election with 54 percent of the votes. But Ivory Coast's constitutional court, which is led by a Gbagbo ally, annulled5 10 percent of the ballots6 as fraudulent and proclaimed Mr. Gbagbo the winner with 51 percent.
Since then, the country has been stuck in a tense political showdown that many, including U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-Moon, say they fear could re-ignite a 2002-2003 civil war that split the country between a rebel-held north and a government-held south. The United Nations says street violence since the election has killed more than 50 people.
Speaking to journalists after Mr. Gbagbo's speech, U.N. peacekeeping chief Alain Le Roy called for Gbagbo loyalists to stop trying to, as he said, "strangle or provoke" the U.N. force, which was attacked and forced to return fire on Saturday.
"Mr. Gbagbo has been very clear, he wants no violence, no more blood, so all the forces loyal to him should stop immediately provocation7, instigating8 violence, violation9 of human rights, and provoking the UNOCI mission," said LeRoy. "We have a mandate10 to fulfill11 and we will fulfill that mandate."
The United Nations also confirmed the Gbagbo camp had recruited mercenaries, including former Liberian combatants, to target certain groups.
The U.N. Security Council says its 10,000-member peacekeeping force will remain in Ivory Coast, despite Mr. Gbabgo's demands that U.N. and French peacekeepers withdraw. Mr. Gbagbo's supporters accuse foreigners of threatening the country's sovereignty and U.N. forces of supporting Mr. Ouattara.
The U.N. force is currently protecting the Abidjan hotel serving as Mr. Ouattara's headquarters, and the U.N. mission condemns12 what it says are efforts to blockade its supplies.
The United States and the European Union are imposing13 travel sanctions on Mr. Gbagbo and his close allies and say they will continue to increase pressure on Mr. Gbagbo until he steps down.
1 incumbent | |
adj.成为责任的,有义务的;现任的,在职的 | |
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2 analysts | |
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 ) | |
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3 viable | |
adj.可行的,切实可行的,能活下去的 | |
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4 tactic | |
n.战略,策略;adj.战术的,有策略的 | |
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5 annulled | |
v.宣告无效( annul的过去式和过去分词 );取消;使消失;抹去 | |
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6 ballots | |
n.投票表决( ballot的名词复数 );选举;选票;投票总数v.(使)投票表决( ballot的第三人称单数 ) | |
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7 provocation | |
n.激怒,刺激,挑拨,挑衅的事物,激怒的原因 | |
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8 instigating | |
v.使(某事物)开始或发生,鼓动( instigate的现在分词 ) | |
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9 violation | |
n.违反(行为),违背(行为),侵犯 | |
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10 mandate | |
n.托管地;命令,指示 | |
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11 fulfill | |
vt.履行,实现,完成;满足,使满意 | |
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12 condemns | |
v.(通常因道义上的原因而)谴责( condemn的第三人称单数 );宣判;宣布…不能使用;迫使…陷于不幸的境地 | |
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13 imposing | |
adj.使人难忘的,壮丽的,堂皇的,雄伟的 | |
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