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初中英语山东版八年级下--Unit 4 B

时间:2011-03-19 08:01:51

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(单词翻译)

UNIT1 4
[00:05.28]Teenagers2 should be allowed3 to choose their own4
[00:08.20]clothes.
[00:10.29]SECTION B
[00:12.63]1a  Read the questions.
[00:16.09]How often do you do these things?
[00:19.23]Write "A"(for always),"U"(for usually),
[00:23.77]"S"(for sometimes) and "N"(for never).
[00:29.05]1b  PAIRWORK
[00:31.69]Talk about your answers in 1a.
[00:35.76]Do you ever5 get to class late?
[00:37.85]Yes,I sometimes get to class late.
[00:41.67]2a Listen and circle the things in 1a that you
[00:46.39]hear.
[00:48.31]What's the matter,Peter?
[00:50.10]I think I'm going6 to fail7 a math test,Dad.
[00:52.80]You are?Why?
[00:54.52]Well,I missed the bus and I had8 to walk to
[00:57.24]school.So?
[00:59.08]I'm not allowed to get to class late,and there
[01:01.75]was a big test today.
[01:03.45]And you weren't allowed to take the test?
[01:05.40]That's right.But I know I could9 pass that test.
[01:08.72]Well,Peter,the school has to have rules,you know
[01:12.13]I know.But I should be allowed to take the test
[01:14.45]later10.It's no fair11.
[01:16.45]I agree12.Maybe you could talk to the teacher
[01:19.48]after school.
[01:20.96]Yeah.Maybe if I explain13 what happened,
[01:23.49]she'll understand.
[01:25.86]2b  Listen again.Match these sentence14 parts15.
[01:31.73]2c  GROUPWORK
[01:34.57]Read the following16 statements17.
[01:36.54]Then discuss18 them with your group.
[01:39.11]I think Peter should...
[01:41.03]I don't agreee.
[01:42.60]I think...
[01:44.34]1.Peter should be allowed to take the test later
[01:48.96]2.Students need strict19 rules.
[01:52.77]3.Parents should not be too strict with
[01:56.28]teenagers.
[01:58.75]3a  Read the article20 and then answer the
[02:02.89]questions.
[02:05.00]The other day,my friends and I talked about the
[02:08.14]rules that we have in school.
[02:10.64]At our school,we have to wear uniforms every day
[02:14.84]The problem21 is that all my classmates think the
[02:18.22]uniforms are ugly.
[02:19.95]We think young people should look smart and so
[02:22.88]we would22 like to wear our own clothes.
[02:25.90]Our teachers believe23 that if we did24 that,
[02:28.90]we would concentrate25 more on our clothes than
[02:31.40]our studies.We disagree26.
[02:34.02]We would feel more comfortable27 and that is good
[02:37.35]for studying.
[02:39.15]If we can't do that,we should be allowed to
[02:42.11]design our own uniforms.
[02:44.35]That would be a good way to keep both teachers
[02:47.27]and students happy.
[02:49.88]It's also probably28 a good idea for parents to
[02:53.23]allow teenagers to study in groups during29 the
[02:56.17]evening.
[02:57.77]I know we get noisy sometimes,but we learn a lot
[03:01.26]from each other.
[03:02.75]We also think that vacations30 should be longer.
[03:06.35]At present they're too short.
[03:09.36]Longer vacations would give us time to do things
[03:13.00]like volunteering32.
[03:14.68]Last summer I had an opportunity33 to volunteer31 at
[03:18.75]the local34 hospital,
[03:20.29]but I couldn't because I had to go back to
[03:22.48]school.
[03:24.10]It would be a good experience35 for me because I
[03:27.41]want to be a doctor when I'm older.
[03:30.52]3b  PAIRWORK
[03:33.33]Role play.Use the information36 in 3a to have a
[03:38.21]conversation.
[03:40.54]What school rules do you think should be changed
[03:44.22]Well,I think we should be allowed to wear our
[03:47.43]own clothes.
[03:48.84]What's the reason37?
[03:50.30]We would feel more comfortable and that is good
[03:53.32]for studying.
[03:55.23]4 You and your friend are starting an English
[03:58.34]club.
[03:59.64]Make a list of rules about what should and
[04:02.90]should not be allowed.
[04:05.33]1.Members are allowed to use English-English
[04:09.85]dictionaries38.
[04:11.37]Members should be allowed to use dictionaries.
[04:14.65]Yes,but they should only use English-English
[04:18.04]dictionaries.
[04:18.97]


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点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 unit fHFyh     
n.单位,单元,部件,元件,装置
参考例句:
  • This unit is very hard.这个单元很难。
  • This textbook has twenty units.这本课本有二十单元。
2 teenagers 0ef915272537c8350adb7498b2a3b45f     
n.少年男女,青少年;青少年( teenager的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • There is considerable pressure on teenagers to conform. 年轻人被大力要求守规矩。
  • A couple of teenagers were kissing and cuddling on the doorstep. 一对年轻人在门阶上亲吻拥抱。
3 allowed allowed     
adj.[计]容许的v.允许( allow的过去式和过去分词 );承认;酌增;接受
参考例句:
  • Only accredited journalists were allowed entry. 只有正式认可的记者才获准入内。
  • After the show, we were allowed to go backstage to meet the cast. 表演结束之后,我们获准到后台和演员见面。
4 own QKbxk     
v.拥有,持有;adj.(属于)自己的,特有的
参考例句:
  • I need my own space.我需要自己的空间。
  • Everything I own is yours.我所有的一切都是你的。
5 ever ZijzR     
adv.曾经;永远;不断地;在任何时候;究竟
参考例句:
  • Have you ever been to hangzhou?你曾经去过杭州吗?
  • I will be young and strong and beautiful for ever.我将永远年轻、强壮,永远漂亮。
6 going dsHzY9     
n.去,离去,地面(或道路)的状况,工作情况;(复数形式)goings: 行为;adj.进行中的,流行的,现存的
参考例句:
  • We're going to listen to a report this afternoon. 今天下午我们要去听报告。
  • He hates leaving the office and going on holiday.他不愿离开办公室去度假。
7 fail fzYyj     
v.失败,不及格,辜负,缺少
参考例句:
  • If I should fail I would try again.万一失败,我还要试一试。
  • If you fail now,who will pick up the pieces?你现在要是失败了,谁来收拾残局?
8 had FeBxb     
vbl.have的过去式和过去分词;conj.有
参考例句:
  • I just had a good idea!我有个好主意!
  • The boy had a small branch of a tree in his hand.这个男孩手上拿一条小树枝。
9 could lzvxe     
v.能,可能(can的过去式);aux.v.(can的过去式)能;可以
参考例句:
  • Could I open the window?我可以打开窗子吗?
  • I could wait ten minutes.我可以等十分钟。
10 later vpyzAr     
adv.过后,后来;adj.以后的,更后的,较晚的
参考例句:
  • He didn't turn up until half an hour later.半小时后他才出现。
  • This part of the hospital was built on later.医院的这个部分是后来增建的。
11 fair Hlkx7     
adj.公平的,晴朗的,美丽的;(皮肤,毛发等)浅色的;白皙的;n.展览会,市集
参考例句:
  • I think it is not fair.我认为那不公平。
  • And never I'd seen a girl as fair.我从没见比她更美丽的女孩。
12 agree DKSyI     
vi.同意,赞成,承认,适合;vt.同意
参考例句:
  • I totally agree with you.我完全同意你的看法。
  • They could not agree about who should do the work.对于谁该做这项工作,他们意见不一致。
13 explain 5m1xB     
vt.解释,说明;vi. 解释,说明,辩解
参考例句:
  • She knows how to explain it.她知道怎么解释它。
  • Could you explain that again?您能再解释一遍吗?
14 sentence szCwb     
n.句子;判决,宣判 vt.宣判,判决
参考例句:
  • It is a simple sentence.这是个简单句。
  • This is the first sentence. 这是第一句话。
15 parts 78f0805fa8ffadabda721fdaf85b3ca9     
n.部( part的名词复数 );一部分;零件;角色
参考例句:
  • Creolized forms of Latin were spoken in various parts of Europe. 当时欧洲各地区都讲克里奥尔语形式的拉丁语。
  • The heavy rain has caused floods in many parts of the country. 大雨使全国许多地方泛滥成灾。
16 following JsSznr     
n.下列各项,部下,党羽;aaj.下列的,其次的;vbl.跟随
参考例句:
  • The following is the full text.全文如下。
  • Answer the following questions.回答下列问题。
17 statements f52ceeba305a64ab1e3b59fcd77fbf53     
n.声明( statement的名词复数 );(思想、观点、文章主题等的)表现;(文字)陈述;结算单
参考例句:
  • We are faced with two apparently contradictory statements. 我们面前这两种说法显然是矛盾的。
  • The report is inconsistent with the financial statements. 这个报告与财务报表内容不一致。
18 discuss 9Pkzk     
v.讨论,议论
参考例句:
  • Let's discuss it another day.咱们改日再议吧!
  • College students always discuss the news.大学生经常讨论新闻。
19 strict itbwe     
adj.严格的;严厉的,绝对的,详尽的;精确的
参考例句:
  • We must be strict in our work.我们必须严于职守。
  • She is a strict teacher.她是个严格的教师。
20 article Zvrz1     
n.文章,物品,条款;冠词
参考例句:
  • The article is very important.这篇文章很重要。
  • Can you translate this article for me?你能替我翻译这篇文章吗?
21 problem hQaxH     
n.问题;难题
参考例句:
  • The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
  • This problem is too hard for me to solve.这个问题太难,我解决不了。
22 would 8fPwB     
aux.will的过去式;愿,要;常常;大概;将要,会
参考例句:
  • Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说?
  • Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗?
23 believe zQNy5     
v.相信;认为
参考例句:
  • Believe it or not,that's the way it is.信不信由你,反正事情就是这样。
  • I believe what you say.我相信你的话。
24 did SvwxP     
v.动词do的过去式
参考例句:
  • How many goals did you score in the last game?上一场比赛你们进了几个球?
  • Why did you choose basketball in the first place?你为何首先选择篮球呢?
25 concentrate Ia8yy     
vt.集中;聚集;浓缩;vi.集中;全神贯注
参考例句:
  • You should concentrate on the road when you're driving.开车时注意力应集中在路上。
  • Concentrate your mind on study,Don't look around.专心学习,别东张西望的。
26 disagree 9uMx8     
vi.不同意;不一致,不符;不适宜,有害
参考例句:
  • If you disagree you should speak out.如果不同意,你就该大声地说出来。
  • I disagree with you about this.对于这件事我跟你意见不同。
27 comfortable 0qJzT     
adj.舒适的,舒服的
参考例句:
  • This sofa is very comfortable.这张沙发很舒服。
  • The environment for shopping is comfortable.购物的环境很舒适。
28 probably QQHxF     
adv.大概,或许,很可能
参考例句:
  • Next year I shall probably be looking for a job. 明年我很可能找份工作。
  • We're going on holiday soon,probably next month.我们很快要去度假了,可能是下个月。
29 during Dr7x3     
prep.在…期间,在…时候
参考例句:
  • What did you do with yourself during the summer holidays?暑假你是怎样度过的?
  • London is full of visitors during May and June.五六月间伦敦挤满了游客。
30 vacations 727c487229e62f17c9f72c2a35688ed8     
n.假期( vacation的名词复数 );(法庭的)休庭期
参考例句:
  • No vacations for the duration. 战争期间概无假期。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Three vacations occur in the course of the year,viz,two weeks at Christmas,ten days at Easter and the usual two months in summer. 一年中有三个假期,即圣诞节两周,复活节十天以及通常的两个月暑假。 来自《简明英汉词典》
31 volunteer oh1wI     
n.志愿者;adj.志愿的;v.志愿
参考例句:
  • She works as a volunteer in the hospital.她在医院里当志愿者。
  • That man is a volunteer fireman in this town.那个人是这个镇里的志愿消防队员。
32 volunteering 90f4cd6727a6c47bf026bfbb697431ab     
v.自动提供,自愿效劳( volunteer的现在分词 );主动建议(或告诉);(未经当事人同意)举荐;自愿参军,当志愿兵
参考例句:
  • Ladies and gentlemen, now realize that volunteering shouldn't a one-time personal experience. 女士们先生们,现在我意识到志愿活动不应该是一次个人经历。 来自互联网
  • For instance, I took part in a volunteering association and news centre. 例如,我加入了一个志愿者协会和新闻中心。 来自互联网
33 opportunity QIPxS     
n.机会;时机
参考例句:
  • It's a pity that Mike passed up such a good opportunity.迈克错过了这么好的一个机会,真是可惜。
  • I love the country,but I have less opportunity of seeing it.我热爱乡村,但我几乎没有机会见到它。
34 local 2xhyZ     
adj.地方性的,当地的,局部的;乡土的;本地的;n.当地居民,本地新闻
参考例句:
  • She is a local girl.她是个本地姑娘。
  • He reports for a local newspaper.他担任一家地方报纸的记者。
35 experience 1PBzN     
n.经历,经验;v.经历,体验
参考例句:
  • The best way to learn is to learn by experience. 学习的最佳办法就是从经验中学习。
  • He is a man of wide knowledge and experience.他见多识广。
36 information QQ5zY     
n.起诉;信息,消息;知识;报告,通知,情报
参考例句:
  • I hope the information I gave you was helpful.我希望我给你的消息对你有所帮助。
  • We must get further information.我们必须获得更多的消息。
37 reason lTYxU     
n.原因,理由,理智,道理;v.劝说,推理
参考例句:
  • That is the reason why we must go now.那就是我们现在必须走的理由。
  • The reason for the flood was that heavy rain.水灾是那场大雨造成的。
38 dictionaries 4212cc76262c7f250baff542b6b8fdd7     
n.词典,字典( dictionary的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Dictionaries are indispensable in English study. 学英语,词典是少不得的。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Those dictionaries are theirs, not mine. 这些字典是他们的,不是我的。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

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