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First of Japan Disaster Survivors1 Get Temporary Houses
A month after the magnitude 9.0 earthquake and resulting tsunami2 devastated3 northeastern Japan, more than 125,000 people remain in evacuation centers.
Others are living with relatives.
Most of them were made homeless by the March 11 natural disaster while others were ordered from their residences around the crippled Fukushima-1 nuclear power plant.
A small number of families have just moved into temporary housing, but the majority of the homeless face an extended period in limbo4.
As the rain-soaked ground shook again from a large aftershock, exactly one month after the disaster that made her family homeless, Mika Terui counts herself, her husband and three children as among the lucky ones. But, she says, she still has concerns.
VOA - S.L. Herman
Mika Terui, a 39-year-old mother of three.
Terui explains that while she is grateful to be living in new quarters rent free the family still has bills to pay. Her husband's job, along with their house and all of their possessions were washed away by the tsunami. Her husband has only been able to find part-time work at a gasoline station. So, now the 39-year-old housewife will also be looking for work.
The Teruis are one of the 36 families which, beginning Sunday, moved into temporary housing erected6 on the grounds of the Takada Number 1 Junior High School.
VOA - S.L. Herman
Entrance to one of the hastily erected temporary houses.
Each home has electricity, running water, a small bath and toilet, a microwave and a television set.
Prime Minister Naoto Kan, while on a visit to neighboring Miyagi prefecture Sunday, pledged to replicate7 on a vast scale what has been quickly accomplished8 in Rikuzentakata.
Mr. Kan told Miyagi officials that the central government intends to initially9 erect5 70,000 temporary houses and will carry out construction of those homes as quickly as possible. The prime minister added that the government this week is convening10 a group of experts to draft the blueprint11 for the reconstruction12 effort.
After the visit, Miyagi Governor Yoshihiro Murai told reporters he asked the prime minister to provide adequate assistance for his constituents13 whom he says have been suffering greatly since the earthquake and tsunami a month ago.
The governor says he hopes that the livelihoods14 can be restored for those in the worst-hit areas, where fishing and agriculture are the main industries.
Japanese acknowledge their country has never faced such a setback15 in peace time as the disaster they have been confronted with since March 11. But many are growing impatient, even expressing anger, with the seemingly slow pace of the clean up and rebuilding effort.
The central government has announced no timetable for its reconstruction efforts and has been criticized for vague and sometimes contradictory16 statements, especially those involving the crisis at the nuclear power facility.
The plant has spewed radiation into the atmosphere and sea for much of the past month.
Some political analysts17 say that, in large part, explains the thrashing the governing Democratic Party took in local elections Sunday in other parts of the country.
The main opposition18 Liberal Democratic Party, which governed Japan for most of the post World War II era, has rebuffed Prime Minister Kan's repeated offers to form a grand coalition19. That was seen as a way for the parties to temporarily put aside political difference and work together to expedite Japan's recovery from the worst event in its history since the Second World War.
Japanese officials say more than 13,000 people are confirmed dead with 14,000 still listed as missing.
1 survivors | |
幸存者,残存者,生还者( survivor的名词复数 ) | |
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2 tsunami | |
n.海啸 | |
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3 devastated | |
v.彻底破坏( devastate的过去式和过去分词);摧毁;毁灭;在感情上(精神上、财务上等)压垮adj.毁坏的;极为震惊的 | |
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4 limbo | |
n.地狱的边缘;监狱 | |
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5 erect | |
n./v.树立,建立,使竖立;adj.直立的,垂直的 | |
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6 ERECTED | |
adj. 直立的,竖立的,笔直的 vt. 使 ... 直立,建立 | |
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7 replicate | |
v.折叠,复制,模写;n.同样的样品;adj.转折的 | |
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8 accomplished | |
adj.有才艺的;有造诣的;达到了的 | |
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9 initially | |
adv.最初,开始 | |
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10 convening | |
召开( convene的现在分词 ); 召集; (为正式会议而)聚集; 集合 | |
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11 blueprint | |
n.蓝图,设计图,计划;vt.制成蓝图,计划 | |
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12 reconstruction | |
n.重建,再现,复原 | |
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13 constituents | |
n.选民( constituent的名词复数 );成分;构成部分;要素 | |
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14 livelihoods | |
生计,谋生之道( livelihood的名词复数 ) | |
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15 setback | |
n.退步,挫折,挫败 | |
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16 contradictory | |
adj.反驳的,反对的,抗辩的;n.正反对,矛盾对立 | |
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17 analysts | |
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 ) | |
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18 opposition | |
n.反对,敌对 | |
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19 coalition | |
n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合 | |
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